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Related papers: Target Localization Accuracy Gain in MIMO Radar Ba…

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This paper studies a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system for sensing the unknown and random angular location (angle) of a point target, based on the target-reflected echo signals and known prior distribution information about…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Yizhuo Wang , Shuowen Zhang

A bistatic milimeter-wave (mmWave) ISAC system utilizing OFDM signaling is considered. For a single-target scnenario, closed-form expressions for the Cramer-Rao bounds (CRBs) of range and velocity estimation are derived for a given pilot…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-27 Cuneyd Ozturk , Cagri Goken

In this work, we consider a cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) integarted sensing and communications (ISAC) system with maximum-ratio transmission schemes combined with multistatic radar-type sensing. Our focus lies on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-12 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Tianyu Fang , Hien Quoc Ngo , Markku Juntti

MmWave multiple-input single-output (MISO) systems using a single-antenna receiver are regarded as promising solution for the near future, before the full-fledged 5G MIMO will be widespread. However, for MISO systems synchronization cannot…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-29 Alessio Fascista , Angelo Coluccia , Henk Wymeersch , Gonzalo Seco-Granados

Positioning accuracy is a critical requirement for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) use cases. Therefore, this paper derives the theoretical limits of estimation for the position and orientation of vehicles in a cooperative vehicle-to-vehicle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-30 Joo-Hyun Jo , Jae-Nam Shim , Byoungnam , Kim , Chan-Byoung Chae , Dong Ku Kim

We track moving targets with a distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar, for which the transmitters and receivers are appropriately paired and selected with a limited number of radar stations. We aim to maximize the sum of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-19 Yuhang Hao , Zengfu Wang , Jing Fu , Xianglong Bai , Can Li , Quan Pan

A Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) for semi-blind channel estimators in redundant block transmission systems is derived. The derived CRB is valid for any system adopting a full-rank linear redundant precoder, including the popular cyclic-prefixed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-20 Yen-Huan Li , Borching Su , Ping-Cheng Yeh

In this paper, we present a new performance bound for uplink channel estimation (CE) accuracy in the Massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system. The proposed approach is based on noise power prediction after the CE unit. Our…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-29 Alexander Osinsky , Andrey Ivanov , Dmitry Yarotsky

We consider the problem of localizing two sensors using signals of opportunity from beacons with known positions. Beacons and sensors have asynchronous local clocks or oscillators with unknown clock skews and offsets. We model clock skews…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-09 Mei Leng , Wee Peng Tay , Chong Meng Samson See , Sirajudeen Gulam Razul , Moe Z. Win

Terahertz inter-satellite links enable unprecedented sensing precision for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) constellations, yet face fundamental bounds from hardware impairments, pointing errors, and network interference. We develop a Network…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-23 Haofan Dong , Houtianfu Wang , Hanlin Cai , Ozgur B. Akan

This paper introduces a system model called pilot-aided simultaneous communication and localisation (PASCAL) and illustrates its performance in the presence of practical gain and phase imperfections. Specifically, we consider the scenario…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Shuaishuai Han , Mohammad Ahmad Al-Jarrah , Emad Alsusa

In this paper, we investigate the problem of nonmyopic (multi-step ahead) quantizer design for target tracking using a wireless sensor network. Adopting the alternative conditional posterior Cramer-Rao lower bound (A-CPCRLB) as the…

Applications · Statistics 2013-05-08 Sijia Liu , Engin Masazade , Xiaojing Shen , Pramod K. Varshney

This paper studies the optimal state estimation for a dynamic system, whose transfer function can be nonlinear and the input noise can be of arbitrary distribution. Our algorithm differs from the conventional extended Kalman filter (EKF)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-22 Xin Liang , Yi Jiang

Utilizing communication signals to extract motion parameters has emerged as a key direction in Vehicle-to- Everything (V2X) networks. Accurately modeling the relationship between communication signals and sensing performance is critical for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Shengcai Zhou , Luping Xiang , Yi Wang , Kun Yang , Kai Kit Wong , Chan-Byoung Chae

We consider a mixed analog-to-digital converter (ADC) based architecture consisting of high-precision and one-bit ADCs with the antenna-varying threshold for direction of arrival (DOA) estimation using a uniform linear array (ULA), which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-15 Xinnan Zhang , Yuanbo Cheng , Xiaolei Shang , Jun Liu

Purpose: To develop a method for optimizing pulsed saturation transfer MR fingerprinting (ST MRF) acquisition. Methods: The Cram\'er-Rao bound (CRB) for variance assessment was employed on Bloch-McConnell-based simulated signals, followed…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Nikita Vladimirov , Moritz Zaiss , Or Perlman

To meet the growing spectrum demands, future cellular systems are expected to share the spectrum of other services such as radar. In this paper, we consider a network multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) with partial cooperation model…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Ahmed Abdelhadi , T. Charles Clancy

Target detection is an important problem in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. Many existing target detection algorithms were proposed without taking into consideration the quantization error caused by analog-to-digital converters…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-21 Yu-Hang Xiao , David Ramírez , Peter J. Schreier , Cheng Qian , Lei Huang

This paper presents a theoretical framework to derive information-theoretic bounds on the estimation accuracy of target position and velocity in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based integrated sensing and communication…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Lorenzo Pucci , Luca Arcangeloni , Andrea Giorgetti

Two-way relaying networks (TWRNs) allow for more bandwidth efficient use of the available spectrum since they allow for simultaneous information exchange between two users with the assistance of an intermediate relay node. However, due to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Ali Arshad Nasir , Hani Mehrpouyan , Salman Durrani , Steven D. Blostein , Rodney A. Kennedy