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The process of renormalization to eliminate divergences arising in quantum field theory is not uniquely defined; one can always perform a finite renormalization, rendering finite perturbative results ambiguous. The consequences of making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-24 D. G. C. McKeon , Chenguang Zhao

If a grand-unified extension of the asymptotically safe Reuter fixed-point for quantum gravity exists, it determines free parameters of the grand-unified scalar potential. All quartic couplings take their fixed-point values in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held , Christof Wetterich

We consider the unitarity of the S-matrix for linearized General Relativity coupled to particle physics models. Taking renormalization group effects of the Planck mass into account, we find that the scale at which unitarity is violated is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet

Using the Batalin-Vilkovisky technique and the background field method the proof of gauge invariant renormalizability is elaborated for a generic model of quantum gravity which is diffeomorphism invariant and has no other, potentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Peter M. Lavrov , Ilya L. Shapiro

We consider the quantization of matter fields in a background described by the teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. The presence of local Lorentz and gauge symmetries gives rise to different coupling prescriptions, which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Roberto Casadio , Iberê Kuntz , Gregorio Paci

In the effective field theory framework, quantum gravity can induce effective dimension-5 operators, which have important impacts on grand unified theories. Interestingly, one of main effects is the modification of the usual gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-09 Chao-Shang Huang , Wen-Jun Li , Xiao-Hong Wu

We review recent progress with the understanding of quantum fields, including ideas how gravity might turn out to be a renormalizable theory after all.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Dirk Kreimer

The semi-classical nature of braneworld cosmological models does not account for any quantum gravitational effects. In this letter we use the gauge/gravity correspondence to argue that quantum string corrections cannot be ignored in any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-24 Alex Hamilton , Jeff Murugan

In a previous paper, the authors with Ann Nelson proposed that the UV and IR applicability of effective quantum field theories should be constrained by requiring that strong gravitational effects are nowhere encountered in a theory's domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan

After a brief introduction, basic ideas of the quantum Riemannian geometry underlying loop quantum gravity are summarized. To illustrate physical ramifications of quantum geometry, the framework is then applied to homogeneous isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhay Ashtekar

It is generally believed that quantum gravity is necessary to resolve the known tensions between general relativity and the quantum field theories of the standard model. Since perturbatively quantized gravity is non-renormalizable, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-05 S. Hossenfelder

Grand Unified Theories often involve additional Abelian group factors apart from the standard model hypercharge, that generally lead to loop-induced mixing gauge kinetic terms. In this letter, we show that at the one-loop level this effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-22 Felix Braam , Juergen Reuter

We suggest and briefly review a new sort of superrenormalizable models of higher derivative quantum gravity. The higher derivative terms in the action can be introduced in such a way that all the unphysical massive states have complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Leonardo Modesto , Ilya L. Shapiro

One of the much-debated novel features of theories with extra dimensions is the presence of power-like loop corrections to gauge coupling unification, which have the potential of allowing a significant reduction of the unification scale. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Hebecker , A. Westphal

We analize the impact of two-loop renormalization group equations on the $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_w\times U(1)_Y$ gauge couplings unification in various supersymmetric theories. In general the presence of superfields in higher representation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-25 Antonio Costantini

In this paper we study perturbatively an extension of the Stelle higher derivative gravity involving an infinite number of derivative terms. We know that the usual quadratic action is renormalizable but suffers of the unitarity problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Leonardo Modesto

Investigating quantum gravity requires a comprehension of both, general relativity and quantum field theory. Therefore this thesis starts, after a general introduction to the treated topics, with a brief review of the field theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-09 Natalia Alkofer

The question of general covariance in quantum gravity is considered in the first post-Newtonian approximation. Transformation properties of observable quantities under deformations of a reference frame, induced by variations of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kirill A. Kazakov

The effective action for quantum gravity coupled to matter contains corrections arising from the functional measure. We analyse the effect of such corrections for anisotropic self-gravitating compact objects described by means of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-29 R. Casadio , I. Kuntz , R. da Rocha

A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-27 Martin Bojowald
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