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We say that a positively homogeneous function admits a saddle representation by linear functions iff it admits both an inf-sup-representation and a sup-inf-representation with the same two-index family of linear functions. In the paper we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Valentin V. Gorokhovik , Marina Trafimovich

We study the geometry of hyperconvex representations of surface groups in ${\rm PSL}(d,\mathbb{C})$ and their deformation spaces: We produce a natural holomorphic extension of the classical Ahlfors--Bers map to a product of Teichm\"uller…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-30 James Farre , Beatrice Pozzetti , Gabriele Viaggi

P\'olya's Positivstellensatz and Handelman's Positivstellensatz are known to be concrete instances of the abstract Archimedean Representation Theorem for (commutative unital) rings. We generalise the Archimedean Representation Theorem to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Colin Tan

A convex optimization problem in conic form involves minimizing a linear functional over the intersection of a convex cone and an affine subspace. In some cases, it is possible to replace a conic formulation using a certain cone, with a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-06 James Saunderson

A (global) determinantal representation of hypersurface in P^n is a matrix, whose entries are linear forms in homogeneous coordinates and whose determinant defines the hypersurface. We study the properties of such representations for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Dmitry Kerner , Victor Vinnikov

Let $G$ be a special $p$-group. If $G$ is of rank two, or $G$ is of maximum rank with $|G^p|\leq p$, then we describe the complex irreducible projective representations of $G$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Sumana Hatui

The classical Busemann-Petty problem (1956) asks, whether origin-symmetric convex bodies in $\mathbb {R}^n$ with smaller hyperplane central sections necessarily have smaller volumes. It is known, that the answer is affirmative if $n\le 4$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Boris Rubin

Let $\mu_1$ be a complex number in the numerical range $W(A)$ of a normal matrix $A$. In the case when no eigenvalues of $A$ lie in the interior of $W(A)$, we identify the smallest convex region containing all possible complex numbers…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kennett L. Dela Rosa , Hugo J. Woerdeman

In this work we are concerned with maximality of monotone operators representable by certain convex functions in non-reflexive Banach spaces. We also prove that these maximal monotone operators satisfy a Bronsted-Rockafellar type property.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-02 M. Marques Alves , B. F. Svaiter

A self-affine tiling of a compact set G of positive Lebesgue measure is its partition to parallel shifts of a compact set which is affinely similar to G. We find all polyhedral sets (unions of finitely many convex polyhedra) that admit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Tatyana Zaitseva

The following representation theorem is proven: A partially ordered commutative ring $R$ is a subring of a ring of almost everywhere defined continuous real-valued functions on a compact Hausdorff space $X$ if and only if $R$ is archimedean…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Matthias Schötz

Let $A$ be a vector space of real valued functions on a non-empty set $X$ and $L:A\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ a linear functional. Given a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{A}$, of subsets of $X$, we present a necessary condition for $L$ to be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Mehdi Ghasemi

Let $k[x]_{(x)}$ be the polynomial ring $k[x]$ localized in the maximal ideal $(x)\subseteq k[x]$. We study the Hilbert functor parameterizing ideals of colength $n$ in this ring {\it having support at the origin}. The main result of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roy M. Skjelnes

We introduce a new integral representation for the standard L-function of an irreducible cuspidal automorphic representation of the exceptional group G2, and also for the twist of this L-function by an arbitrary character. Because our…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-16 David Ginzburg , Joseph Hundley

For a nonempty topological space X, the ring of all real-valued functions on $X$ with pointwise addition and multiplication is denoted by $F(X)$ and continuous members of $F(X)$ is denoted by $C(X)$. Let $A(X)$ be a subring of $F(X)$ and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Mohammad Reza Ahmadi Zand

It is well known that not every convex multifunction admits an affine selection. One could ask whether there exists at least local affine selection. The answer is positive in the finite-dimensional case. The main part of this note consists…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Szymon Wąsowicz

We find an integral representation for the generalized hypergeometric function unifying known representations via generalized Stieltjes, Laplace and cosine Fourier transforms. Using positivity conditions for the weight in this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Dmitrii Karp

In 2006, Arveson resolved a long-standing problem by showing that for any element $x$ of a separable self-adjoint unital subspace $S\subseteq B(H)$, $\|x\|=\sup\|\pi(x)\|$, where $\pi$ runs over the boundary representations for $S$. Here we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Craig Kleski

We introduce a new representation concept for lattices by boolean matrices, and utilize it to prove that any matroid is boolean representable. We show that such a representation can be easily extracted from a representation of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Zur Izhakian , John Rhodes

Denote by $Sof(G)$ the space of sofic representations of a countable group $G$. This space is known by a result of the second author, to have a convex-like structure. We show that, in this space, minimal faces are extreme points. We then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Radu B. Munteanu , Liviu Paunescu