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This thesis focuses on Bayesian optimization with the improvements coming from two aspects:(i) the use of derivative information to accelerate the optimization convergence; and (ii) the consideration of scalable GPs for handling massive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Ang Yang

A 'dual-field' strategy is often used for tumors with highly complex shapes and/or with large volumes exceeding available field-size in both passive and scanning irradiations with ion beams. Range and setup uncertainties can cause hot and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2010-10-06 Taku Inaniwa , Nobuyuki Kanematsu , Takuji Furukawa , Koji Noda

In this paper, I present the implications of the large value of \theta_13 on the Tokai to Kamioka and Korea setup (T2KK). I study the sensitivity of T2KK when using a 750 kW beam (the design luminosity of T2K planned to be achieved by 2017)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-19 Fanny Dufour

The binary systems that have been detected in gamma rays have proven very useful to study high-energy processes, in particular particle acceleration, emission and radiation reprocessing, and the dynamics of the underlying magnetized flows.…

A review of recent measurements of the neutrino mixing angle theta-13 is presented. In the standard parametrisation of three-neutrino mixing this is the last of the three mixing angles to be determined, and is known to be the smallest. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-09-27 R. P. Litchfield

The interplay between large antenna apertures and high carrier frequencies in future wireless systems gives rise to near-field communications, where the curvature of spherical wavefronts renders traditional far-field beamforming models…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-02 Panagiotis Gavriilidis , George C. Alexandropoulos

Germanium detectors have very good capabilities for the investigation of rare phenomena like the neutrinoless double beta decay. Rejection of the background entangling the expected signal is one primary goal in this kind of experiments.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Gómez , S. Cebrián , J. Morales , J. A. Villar

We consider beam selection using a fixed beamforming network (FBN) at a base station with $M$ array antennas. In our setting, a Butler matrix is deployed at the RF stage to form $M$ beams, and then the best beam is selected for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-02-06 Dongwoon Bai , Saeed S. Ghassemzadeh , Robert R. Miller , Vahid Tarokh

We discuss the optimization of a neutrino factory experiment for the purpose of sin^2(2theta_13), mass hierarchy, and CP violation discoveries. This includes a review of possible optimization strategies, as well as an application of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Walter Winter

We underscore the physics advantage of an experiment where neutrinos produced in a beta-beam facility at CERN are observed in a large magnetized iron calorimeter (ICAL) at the India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO). The CERN-INO distance is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Sandhya Choubey , Amitava Raychaudhuri

Beta Beam,the concept of generating a pure and intense (anti) neutrino beam by letting accelerated radioactive ions beta decay in a storage ring, called Decay Ring (DR), is the base of one of the proposed next generation neutrino…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-09-12 Christian Hansen

Present status, and future plans for Double Beta Decay searches are reviewed. Given the recent observations of neutrino oscillations, a possibility to observe $\beta\beta(0\nu)$~ at a neutrino mass scale suggested by present experimental…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Oliviero Cremonesi

An algorithm for optimization of signal significance or any other classification figure of merit suited for analysis of high energy physics (HEP) data is described. This algorithm trains decision trees on many bootstrap replicas of training…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Narsky

A comparison was made between $Gaia$ magnitudes and magnitudes obtained from ground-based observations for astrometric radio sources . The comparison showed that these magnitudes often not agree well. There may be several reasons for this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-29 Zinovy Malkin

Sensitivities to neutrino oscillation parameters for possible very long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments are discussed. The reach for observing a non-zero mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, establishing CP violation and determining the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Dierckxsens

We show that a low energy beta-beam facility can be used to search for sterile neutrinos by measuring the disappearance of electron anti-neutrinos. This channel is particularly sensitive since it allows to use inverse beta decay as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Sanjib K. Agarwalla , Patrick Huber , Jonathan M. Link

Photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) are widely used in neutrino and other experiments for the detection of weak light. To date PMTs are the most sensitive single photon detector per unit area. In addition to the quantum efficiency for photon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-23 Liang-Jian Wen , Miao He , Yi-Fang Wang , Jun Cao , Shu-Lin Liu , Yue-Kun Heng , Zhong-Hua Qin

We propose a $\beta$-Beam experiment with four source ions and two baselines for the best possible sensitivity to $\theta_{13}$, CP violation and mass hierarchy. Neutrinos from $^{18}$Ne and $^6$He with Lorentz boost $\gamma=350$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Pilar Coloma

We study the possibility to use a low energy beta-beam facility to search for sterile neutrinos by measuring the disappearance of electron anti-neutrinos. This channel is particularly sensitive since it allows to use inverse beta decay as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

Particle filtering is a powerful tool for target tracking. When the budget for observations is restricted, it is necessary to reduce the measurements to a limited amount of samples carefully selected. A discrete stochastic nonlinear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Antoine Aspeel , Amaury Gouverneur , Raphaël M. Jungers , Benoît Macq