English
Related papers

Related papers: The bremsstrahlung equation for the spin motion in…

200 papers

We derive a formulation of relativistic spin hydrodynamics with totally antisymmetric spin tensors that satisfy the Frenkel-Mathisson-Pirani condition. In our proposed spin hydrodynamics, the second law of thermodynamics is fulfilled by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-27 Shuo Fang , Kenji Fukushima , Shi Pu , Dong-Lin Wang

We consider the quantum kinetic-theory description for interacting massive spin-half fermions using the Wigner function formalism. We derive a general kinetic theory description assuming that the spin effects appear at the classical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-11 Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Rajeev Singh

There has recently been interest in the role of inverse bremsstrahlung, the emission of photons by fast suprathermal ions in collisions with ambient electrons possessing relatively low velocities, in tenuous plasmas in various astrophysical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew G. Baring , Frank C. Jones , Donald C. Ellison

Electron beam polarization in the bubble regime of the interaction between a high-intensity laser and a longitudinally pre-polarized plasma is investigated by means of the Thomas-Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation. Using a test-particle…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 H. C. Fan , X. Y. Liu , X. F. Li , J. F. Qu , Q. Yu , Q. Kong , S. M. Weng , M. Chen , M. Büscher , P. Gibbon , S. Kawata , Z. M. Sheng

The bremsstrahlung produced when heavy nuclei collide is estimated for central collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Bremsstrahlung photons with energies below 100 to 200 MeV are sufficient to discern the gross features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. I. Kapusta , S. M. H. Wong

In this article we describe the incoherent and coherent spin and charge dynamics of a single electron quantum dot. We use a stochastic master equation to model the state of the system, as inferred by an observer with access to only the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Eliska Greplova , Edward A. Laird , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Klaus Mølmer

An equivalence is demonstrated, by an explicit first order quantum calculation, between the Minkowski photon emission rate in the inertial frame for an accelerating charge moving on a Rindler trajectory with additional transverse drift…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-25 Kajol Paithankar , Sanved Kolekar

We show there exists an exact and continuous gauge transformation between the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of classical mechanics, and the time-dependent Schrodinger equation of quantum mechanics. The transformation parameter is spin-dependent,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 James R. Bogan

We present a model of coherent Bremsstrahlung emission from the compression phase of relativistic heavy ion collisions based on a hydrodynamical description of the collision process. The decceleration of the matter through a shock front,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bertulani , L. Mornas , U. Ornik

Recently [arXiv:0906.5417], we reported a quantum phase transition of 103mRh excited by bremsstrahlung pumping. The long-lived Moessbauer excitation is delocalized as a neutral quasiparticle carrying a spin current. This letter gives a…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-15 Yao Cheng

We describe here the Atomic bremsstrahlung - emission of continuous spectrum electromagnetic radiation, which is generated in collisions of particles that have internal deformable structure that includes positively and negatively charged…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ya. Amusia

Incoherent bremsstrahlung by high-energy particles in crystal is due to the thermal spread of atoms in relation to their equilibrium positions in the lattice. The simulation procedure developed earlier for the incoherent radiation is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-05-08 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , A. I. Tarnovsky

We study the effect of electron-electron backscattering interactions on spin transport in a quantum wire. Even if these interactions have no significant effect on charge transport, they strongly influence the transport of spin. We use the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristina Bena , Leon Balents

The emission of soft radiation provides a fundamental probe of the consistency of the underlying quantum field theory. Correspondingly, the measurement of the soft photon bremsstrahlung, such as the one proposed with the planned future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Domenico Bonocore , Anna Kulesza

The Bohm causal theory of quantum mechanics with spin-dependence is used to determine electron trajectories when a hydrogen atom is subjected to (semi-classical) radiation. The transition between the 1s ground state and the 2p0 state is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Colijn , E. R. Vrscay

The Drude-Lorentz model for the motion of electrons in a solid is a classical model in statistical mechanics, where electrons are represented as point particles bouncing on a fixed system of obstacles (the atoms in the solid). Under some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 François Golse

Classical gravitational bremsstrahlung in particle collisions at transplanckian energies is studied in ${\mathcal M}_4\times {\mathcal T}^d$. The radiation efficiency $\epsilon\equiv E_{\rm rad}/E_{\rm initial}$ is computed in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Georgios Kofinas , Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras

The low-temperature free energy of the spin S quantum Heisenberg ferromagnetic chain in a strong magnetic field is obtained in a two-particle approximation by using exact solution of two-spin-wave problem. The result is beyond the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Teitelman

The suppression of the bremsstrahlung cross section due to multiple scattering of the emitting electrons is an important effect in dense media (Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect). Here, we study the emission from a dense, fully-ionized and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Fortmann , H. Reinholz , G. Roepke , A. Wierling

A rigorous evaluation of the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect for finite-size targets is performed within the path integral approach previously developed in ref. [4]. The bremsstrahlung rate in QED is expressed through a solution of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. G. Zakharov