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Curvature and helicity topological bounds for the magnetic energy of the streamlines magnetic structures of a kinematic dynamo flow are computed. The existence of the filament dynamos are determined by solving the magnetohydrodynamic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Geometrical tools, used in Einstein's general relativity (GR), are applied to dynamo theory, in order to obtain fast dynamo action bounds to magnetic energy, from Killing symmetries in Ricci flows. Magnetic field is shown to be the shear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-12 Garcia de Andrade

Earlier Wang et al [Phys Plasmas (2002)] have estimated a growth rate for the magnetic field of ${\gamma}=0.055$ and flow ionization velocity of $51{km}/{s}$ in a laminar plasma slow dynamo mode for aspect ratio of ${r_{0}}/L\approx{0.6}$,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-10-21 Garcia de Andrade

We investigate the Lagrangian mechanism of the kinematic ``fluctuation'' magnetic dynamo in turbulent plasma flow at small magnetic Prandtl numbers. The combined effect of turbulent advection and plasma resistivity is to carry infinitely…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gregory L. Eyink , Antonio F. Neto

The nonlinear dynamo effect of tearing modes is derived with the resistive MHD equations. The dynamo effect is divided into two parts, parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field. Firstly, the force-free plasma is considered. It is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Luo Yuhang , Gao Zhe

By following the Kazantsev theory and taking into account both microscopic and turbulent diffusion of magnetic fields, we develop a unified treatment of the kinematic and nonlinear stages of turbulent dynamo, and study the dynamo process…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-28 Siyao Xu , A. Lazarian

Recently Shukurov, Stepanov and Sokoloff [\textbf{Phys. Rev. E 69 (2008)}] have suggested that Moebius flows can support dynamo action. In this report, it is shown that a steady perturbation of a magnetic field in a general twisted…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-03 Garcia de Andrade

Recently Tang and Boozer [{\textbf{Phys. Plasmas (2000)}}], have investigated the anisotropies in magnetic field dynamo evolution, from local Lyapunov exponents, giving rise to a metric tensor, in the Alfven twist in magnetic flux tubes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-24 Garcia de Andrade

Anti-dynamo modes are usually found in spheromaks plasma devices experiments due to the fact that Cowling anti-dynamo theorem is naturally applied to axisymmetric devices and flows. In this paper full consideration is given to the existence…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-02-04 Garcia de Andrade

Ricci and sectional curvatures of twisted flux tubes in Riemannian manifold are computed to investigate the stability of the tubes. The geodesic equations are used to show that in the case of thick tubes, the curvature of planar (Frenet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-08-14 Garcia de Andrade

Stretching solar dynamos from differential rotation in a Riemannian manifold setting is presented. The spherical model follows closely a twisted magnetic flux tube Riemannian geometrical model or flux rope in solar physics, presented…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-11 Garcia de Andrade

Previous attempts for building a cosmic dynamo including preheating in inflationary universes [Bassett et al Phys Rev (2001)] has not included mean field dynamos. Here, a mean field dynamo in cosmic scales on a Riemannian spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-31 L Garcia de Andrade

Chicone et al [Comm Math Phys (1997)] investigated existence of fast dynamos by analyzing the spectrum kinematic magnetic dynamo. In real non-degenerate branch of the spectrum, the kinematic dynamo operator lies on a compact Riemannian 2D…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-10 Garcia de Andrade

Recently Shukurov et al [Phys Rev \textbf{E} (2008)] presented a numerical solution of a Moebius strip dynamo flow, to investigate its use in modelling dynamo flows in Perm torus of liquid sodium dynamo experiments. Here, by analogy one…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-25 L C Garcia de Andrade

Spectrum of kinematic fast dynamo operators in Ricci compressible flows in Einstein 2-manifolds is investigated. A similar expression, to the one obtained by Chicone, Latushkin and Montgomery-Smith (Comm Math Phys (1995)) is given, for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-24 Garcia de Andrade

Kinney et al [PPL \textbf{1},(1994)] have investigated plasma filamentary structure dynamics. More recently, Wilkin et al [Phys Rev Lett \textbf{99}:134501,(2007)] have shown that kinetic energy spectrum of magnetic structures in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-06-08 Garcia de Andrade

Previously Chicone, Latushkin and Montgomery-Smith [\textbf{Comm. Math. Phys. \textbf{173},(1995)}] have investigated the spectrum of the dynamo operator for an ideally conducting fluid. More recently, Tang and Boozer [{\textbf{Phys.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Garcia de Andrade

Small-scale turbulent dynamo is responsible for the amplification of magnetic fields on scales smaller than the driving scale of turbulence in diverse astrophysical media. Most earlier dynamo theories concern the kinematic regime and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-25 Siyao Xu , Alex Lazarian

Results from a numerical study of fluctuation dynamo in a collisionless, weakly magnetized plasma are presented. The key difference between this dynamo and its magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) counterpart is the adiabatic production of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-17 Denis A. St-Onge , Matthew W. Kunz

The Riemannian geometry of elastica in one and two dimensions is considered. An example is given of the deflexion or Frenet curvature of the elastic filament rod where the Riemannian curvature vanishes, since the curve is one dimensional.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade