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Related papers: On spectral minimal partitions II, the case of the…

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In this paper we compare the candidates to be spectral minimal partitions for two criteria: the maximum and the average of the first eigenvalue on each subdomains of the partition. We analyze in detail the square, the disk and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Beniamin Bogosel , Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël

We study compact minimal surfaces in the 3-sphere which are constructed by successive reflections from a minimal $n$-gon -- so-called minimal reflection surfaces. The minimal $n$-gon solves a free boundary problem in a fundamental piece of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Alexander I. Bobenko , Sebastian Heller , Nicolas Schmitt

We consider rotating wave solutions of the nonlinear wave equation \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} \partial_{t}^2 v - \Delta v + m v & = |v|^{p-2} v \quad && \text{in $\mathbb{R} \times \textbf{B}$} \\ v & = 0 && \text{on $\mathbb{R} \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Joel Kübler

In 1970, Lawson solved the topological realization problem for minimal surfaces in the sphere, showing that any closed orientable surface can be minimally embedded in $\mathbb{S}^3$. The analogous problem for surfaces with boundary was…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Mikhail Karpukhin , Robert Kusner , Peter McGrath , Daniel Stern

We are concerned with the dependence of the lowest positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on the geometry of rectangles, subject to infinite-mass boundary conditions. We conjecture that the square is a global minimiser both under the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Philippe Briet , David Krejcirik

In this article we are interested in studying partitions of the square, the disk and the equilateral triangle which minimize a p-norm of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-Laplace operator. The extremal case of the infinity norm, where we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noel , Beniamin Bogosel

We show that a recent spectral flow approach proposed by Berkolaiko-Cox-Marzuola for analyzing the nodal deficiency of the nodal partition associated to an eigenfunction can be extended to more general partitions. To be more precise, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Bernard Helffer , Mikael Persson Sundqvist

We investigate the problem of partitioning a rectilinear polygon $P$ with $n$ vertices and no holes % with no holes into rectangles using disjoint line segments drawn inside $P$ under two optimality criteria. In the minimum ink partition,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Hwi Kim , Jaegun Lee , Hee-Kap Ahn

We consider $N$-body Schr\"odinger operators with $N\geq3$ particles in dimension $d\geq 3$ in the critical case when the lowest eigenvalue coincides with the bottom of the essential spectrum of the operator. We give the asymptotic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-16 Simon Barth , Andreas Bitter

In this article, we study numerical approximation of eigenvalue problems of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $\displaystyle -\Delta u + \frac{c^2}{|x|^2}u$. There are three stages in our investigation: We start from a ball of any dimension, in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Huiyuan Li , Zhimin Zhang

We study properties of spectral minimal partitions of metric graphs within the framework recently introduced in [Kennedy et al, Calc. Var. 60 (2021), 61]. We provide sharp lower and upper estimates for minimal partition energies in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Matthias Hofmann , James B. Kennedy , Delio Mugnolo , Marvin Plümer

On the unit interval (I), and the Sierpinski Gasket ($\mathcal{SG}$), the spectral decimation function of the Laplacian has similar properties that result in positive minimum spacing of eigenvalues. Other fractals, for example the level-3…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Bernard Akwei

In this paper, we introduce two iterative methods for longest minimal length partition problem, which asks whether the disc (ball) is the set maximizing the total perimeter of the shortest partition that divides the total region into…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Shilong Hu , Hao Liu , Dong Wang

Given a rectangle $R$ with area $A$ and a set of areas $L=\{A_1,...,A_n\}$ with $\sum_{i=1}^n A_i = A$, we consider the problem of partitioning $R$ into $n$ sub-regions $R_1,...,R_n$ with areas $A_1,...,A_n$ in a way that the total…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Reyhaneh Mohammadi , Mehdi Behroozi

The paper addresses the the number of nodal domains for eigenfunctions of Schr\"{o}dinger operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions in bounded domains. In dimension one, the $n$th eigenfunction has $n$ nodal domains. The Courant Theorem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-06 Gregory Berkolaiko , Peter Kuchment , Uzy Smilansky

We describe a polynomial time algorithm that takes as input a polygon with axis-parallel sides but irrational vertex coordinates, and outputs a set of as few rectangles as possible into which it can be dissected by axis-parallel cuts and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-01-08 David Eppstein

This paper is a brief account of the Steklov eigenvalue problem on a 2-dimensional rectangular domain, and then on a 3-dimensional rectangular box. It is divided into four sections. Section 1 relies heavily on real analytic methods to show…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Arnold Tan

Given a bounded open set $\Omega$ in $ \mathbb R^n$ (or in a Riemannian manifold) and a partition of $\Omega$ by $k$ open sets $D_j$, we consider the quantity $\max_j \lambda(D_j)$ where $\lambda(D_j)$ is the ground state energy of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Bernard Helffer , Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof

P\'al's isominwidth theorem states that for a fixed minimal width, the regular triangle has minimal area. A spherical version of this theorem was proven by Bezdek and Blekherman, if the minimal width is at most $\tfrac \pi 2$. If the width…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Ansgar Freyer , Ádám Sagmeister

We investigate bound states of a non-relativistic scalar particle in a three-dimensional helically twisted (torsional) geometry, considering both the free case and the presence of external radial interactions. The dynamics is described by…