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Excitons - the particle-hole bound states - composed of localized electron-hole states in semiconducting systems are crucial to explaining the optical spectrum. Spectroscopic measurements can contain signatures of these two particle bound…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-19 Avinash Rustagi , Alexander F. Kemper

The momentum-space signatures of excitons can be experimentally accessed through time-resolved (pump-probe) photoelectron spectroscopy. In this work, we develop a computational framework for exciton photoemission orbital tomography (exPOT)…

The region surrounding the excitonic insulator phase is a three-component plasma composed of electrons, holes, and excitons. Due to the extended nature of the excitons, their presence influences the surrounding electrons and holes. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 B Zenker , D Ihle , F X Bronold , H Fehske

Boron nitride single layer belongs to the family of 2D materials whose optical properties are currently receiving considerable attention. Strong excitonic effects have already been observed in the bulk and still stronger effects are…

The photoluminescence spectrum of a single-layer boron nitride remains elusive, marked by enigmatic satellites that hint at a significant but unidentified exciton-phonon coupling.Here, by employing a first principles approach based on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-03 Giovanni Marini , Matteo Calandra , Pierluigi Cudazzo

It is well known that electrically neutral excitons can still be affected by crossed electric and magnetic fields that make them move in a direction perpendicular to both fields. We show that a similar effect appears in the absence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 V. K. Kozin , V. A. Shabashov , A. V. Kavokin , I. A. Shelykh

The giant exciton binding energy and the richness of degrees of freedom make monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide an unprecedented playground for exploring exciton physics in 2D systems. Thanks to the well energetically separated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Bairen Zhu , Ke Xiao , Siyuan Yang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Xiaodong Cui

Optical excitations in hexagonal nanonetwork materials, for example, Boron-Nitride (BN) sheets and nanotubes, are investigated theoretically. A permanent electric dipole moment, whose direction is from the B site to the N site, is…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-08 Kikuo Harigaya

The coupling with the lattice vibrations is shown to drastically modify the state--of--the--art picture of the excitonic states based on a frozen atom approximation. The zero--point vibrations renormalize the bare energies and optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Marini

The goal of nanophotonics is to control and manipulate light at length scales below the diffraction limit. Typically nanostructured metals are used for this purpose, light being confined by exploiting the surface plasmon-polaritons such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Martin J. Gentile , William L. Barnes

Exciton Mott physics in two-dimensional electron-hole (e-h) systems is studied in the quasiequilibrium, which is the crossovers or phase transitions between the insulating exciton gas and the metallic e-h plasma. By developing a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-08 Kenichi Asano , Takuya Yoshioka

One of the challenges of excitonic materials is the accurate determination of the exciton binding energy and bandgap. The difficulty arises from the overlap of the discrete and continuous excitonic absorption at the band edge. Many…

Excitons, electron-hole pairs bound by the Coulomb potential, are fundamental quasiparticles of coherent light-matter interaction energizing processes from photosynthesis to optoelectronics. Excitons are observed in semiconductors, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Xuefeng Cui , Cong Wang , Adam Argondizzo , Sean Garrett-Roe , Branko Gumhalter , Hrvoje Petek

Integrated electro-optical switches are essential as one of the fundamental elements in the development of modern optoelectronics. As an architecture for photonic systems, exciton polaritons, that are hybrid bosonic quasiparticles that…

Excitons and their constituent charge carriers play the central role in electroluminescence mechanisms determining the ultimate performance of organic optoelectronic devices. The involved processes and their dynamics are often studied with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-05 Anna Rosławska , Pablo Merino , Christoph Große , Christopher C. Leon , Olle Gunnarsson , Markus Etzkorn , Klaus Kuhnke , Klaus Kern

Excitons in one-dimensional narrow gap semiconductors of anti-crossing quantum Hall edge states are investigated using a bosonization method. The excitonic states are studied by mapping the problem into a non-integrable sine-Gordon type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. C. Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang

The near-field photoluminescence of a gated two-dimensional electron gas is measured. We use the negatively charged exciton, formed by binding of an electron to a photo-excited electron-hole pair, as an indicator for the local presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Eytan , Y. Yayon , M. Rappaport , H. Shtrikman , I. Bar-Joseph

We show how to compute the magnetooptical functions (absorption, reflection, and transmission) when Rydberg Exciton-Polaritons appear, including the effect of the coherence between the electron-hole pair and the electromagnetic field, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Sylwia Zielińska-Raczyńska , David Ziemkiewicz , Gerard Czajkowski

We describe a new table-top electrostatic storage ring concept for $30$ keV polarized ions at frozen spin condition. The device will ultimately be capable of measuring magnetic fields with a resolution of 10$^{-21}$ T with sub-mHz…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-03 Chiara Brandenstein , Stefan Stelzl , Erwin Gutsmiedl , Wolfgang Schott , Andreas Weiler , Peter Fierlinger

The formation and various possible decay processes of neutral and charged excitonic complexes in electronic integral and fractional quantum Hall systems are discussed. The excitonic complexes are bound states of a small number of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J Quinn