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We produce an explicit parameterization of well-rounded sublattices of the hexagonal lattice in the plane, splitting them into similarity classes. We use this parameterization to study the number, the greatest minimal norm, and the highest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Lenny Fukshansky , Daniel Moore , R. Andrew Ohana , Whitney Zeldow

Let $L$ be a planar semimodular lattice. We call $L$ \emph{slim}, if it has no $\mthree$ sublattice. Let us define an \emph{SPS lattice} as a slim, planar, semimodular lattice $L$. In 2016, I proved a property of congruences of SPS lattices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-02 George Grätzer

We establish several independent results concerning extremal, left modular, congruence uniform, and semidistributive lattices. An equivalent characterization of left modular lattices is obtained in terms of edge-labellings, together with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Adrien Segovia

It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

Semifields are semirings in which every nonzero element has a multiplicative inverse. A rough classification uses the characteristic of the semifield, that is the isomorphism type of the semifield generated by the two neutral elements. For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Guillaume Tahar

For the family of graded lattice ideals of dimension 1, we establish a complete intersection criterion in algebraic and geometric terms. In positive characteristic, it is shown that all ideals of this family are binomial set theoretic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Hiram H. Lopez , Rafael H. Villarreal

We develop a relational duality for semilattices with adjunctions (SLatas) based on binary meet-relations. First, we introduce the category of MoS-spaces and establish a dual equivalence with modal semilattices. Then, by means of…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-22 William Zuluaga , Belén Gimenez

The injective right comodules appearing in the minimal injective resolution of a finite-dimensional comodule need not to be of finite dimension or even quasi-finite. The obstruction here is that factor comodules of quasi-finite comodules…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Gomez-Torrecillas , C. Nastasescu , B. Torrecillas

We characterize the isomorphism types of principal ideals of the Turing degrees below 0' that are lattices as the lattices with a Sigma-0-3 presentation, by showing that each Sigma-0-3 presentable bounded upper semilattice is isomorphic to…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen

We formulate an alternative approach to describing Ehresmann semigroups by means of left and right \'etale actions of a meet semilattice on a category. We also characterize the Ehresmann semigroups that arise as the set of all subsets of a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Mark V Lawson

Equations over linearly ordered semilattices are studied. For any equation $t(X)=s(X)$ we find irreducible components of its solution set and compute the average number of irreducible components of all equations in $n$ variables.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Artem N. Shevlyakov

A subideal is an ideal of an ideal of B(H) and a principal subideal is a principal ideal of an ideal of B(H). We determine necessary and sufficient conditions for a principal subideal to be an ideal of B(H). This generalizes to arbitrary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-05 S. Patnaik , G. Weiss

In this article, we give some characterization results offuzzy left(right) ideals, fuzzy generalized bi-ideals and -fuzzy bi-ideals of an LA-semigroup. We also give some characterizations of LA-semigroups by the properties of fuzzy ideals.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Muhammad aslam , Saleem Abdullah , Muhammad Atique Khan

We investigate categorical and amalgamation properties of the functor Idc assigning to every partially ordered abelian group G its semilattice of compact ideals Idc G. Our main result is the following. Theorem 1. Every diagram of finite…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jiri Tuma , Friedrich Wehrung

We continue our studies on semilattice ordered algebras. This time we accept constants in the type of algebras. We investigate identities satisfied by such algebras and describe the free objects in varieties of semilattice ordered algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Agata Pilitowska , Anna Zamojska-Dzienio

This work focuses on the combinatorial properties of glued semigroups and provides its combinatorial characterization. Some classical results for affine glued semigroups are generalized and some methods to obtain glued semigroups are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-19 J. I. García-García , M. A. Moreno-Frías , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

Cox rings of normal varieties are factorially graded, i.e. homogeneous elements allow a unique decomposition into homogeneous factors. We study this property from an algebraic point of view and give a criterion which in a sense reduces it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Benjamin Bechtold

A new definition of prime congruences in additively idempotent semirings is given using twisted products. This class turns out to exhibit some analogous properties to the prime ideals of commutative rings. In order to establish a good…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Dániel Joó , Kalina Mincheva

Given an element $f$ in a regular local ring, we study matrix factorizations of $f$ with $d \ge 2$ factors, that is, we study tuples of square matrices $(\varphi_1,\varphi_2,\dots,\varphi_d)$ such that their product is $f$ times an identity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Tim Tribone

Let $K$ be a global function field of characteristic $p$, and let $\Gamma$ be a finite-index subgroup of an arithmetic group defined with respect to $K$ and such that any torsion element of $\Gamma$ is a $p$-torsion element. We define…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Daniel Studenmund , Kevin Wortman