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We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

The ground-state phase diagram is mapped out for an alternative anisotropic extension of quantum spin-1 ferromagnetic biquadratic model, which accommodates twelve distinct phases: three degenerate fractal phases, six Luttinger liquid phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-02 Yan-Wei Dai , Qian-Qian Shi , Xi-Hao Chen , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study the magnetic properties of the Kagome antiferromagnet going from the classical limit to the deep quantum regime of spin 1/2 systems. In all the cases there are special values for the magnetization, 1/3 in particular, in which a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , P. C. W. Holdsworth , P. Pujol

Despite the absence of an apparent triangular pattern in the crystal structure, we observe unusually well pronounced 1/3 magnetization plateaus in the quasi one-dimensional Ising spin chain compound CoGeO$_3$ which belongs to the class of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-16 H. Guo , L. Zhao , M. Baenitz , X. Fabrèges , A. Gukasov , A. Melendez Sans , D. I. Khomskii , L. H. Tjeng , A. C. Komarek

I analytically study the plateau of the magnetization curve at $M/M_{\rm S} = 1/3$ (where $M_{\rm S}$ is the saturation magnetization) of the one-dimensional $S=1/2$ trimerized Heisenberg spin system with ferromagnetic ($J_{\rm…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kiyomi Okamoto

The ground-state ordering and dynamics of the two-dimensional (2D) S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4 is explored using neutron scattering in high magnetic fields. We find that the dynamic correlations show a highly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , A. M. Tsvelik , Z. Tylczynski

Inspired by recent observations of the $1/3$ magnetization plateau in kagome-based magnets, we investigate the $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice under the influence of an external magnetic field. Although the classical ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Gabriel Capelo , Eric C. Andrade

We apply a random-plaquette $J_1$-$J_2$ model on the square lattice to capture the physics of a series of spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet compounds Sr$_2$CuTe$_{1-x}$W$_x$O$_6$. With the input of experimentally relevant coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-09 Dian Wu , Fan Yang , Giuseppe Carleo

Using mean-field theory, exact diagonalizations and SU(3) flavour theory, we have precisely mapped out the phase diagram of the S=1 bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice in a magnetic field, with emphasis on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laeuchli , F. Mila , K. Penc

We study the equilibrium spin configuration of the 2D Hubbard model at low doping, when a long-range magnetic order is still present. We use the spin-density-wave formalism and examine the two suggested candidates for a ground state: the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Karen A. Musaelian

Under magnetic fields, quantum magnets often undergo exotic phase transitions with various kinds of order. The discovery of a sequence of fractional magnetization plateaus in the Shastry-Sutherland compound SrCu2(BO3)2 has played a central…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-27 T. Nomura , P. Corboz , A. Miyata , S. Zherlitsyn , Y. Ishii , Y. Kohama , Y. H. Matsuda , A. Ikeda , C. Zhong , H. Kageyama , F. Mila

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain with regularly alternating monomeric and square-plaquette sites is investigated using various analytical and numerical methods: variational technique, localized-magnon approach, exact diagonalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-21 Jozef Strecka , Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Taras Verkholyak , Katarina Karlova

We study the $S=1/2$ pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a magnetic field. Using large scale density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations for clusters up to $128$ spins, we find indications for a finite triplet gap, causing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-14 Imre Hagymási , Robin Schäfer , Roderich Moessner , David J. Luitz

We investigate the spatially anisotropic square lattice quantum antiferromagnet. The model describes isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains (exchange constant J) coupled antiferromagnetically in the transverse (J_\perp) and diagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

Geometric frustration among competing spin exchanges can give rise to novel quantum phases by enhancing fluctuations that drive magnetic systems beyond the classical regime. We investigate the frustrated array of strongly correlated spin…

Magnetization process of ferrimagnetic Heisenberg chains of alternating spins are theoretically studied. The size scaling analysis with the exact diagonalization of finite systems for ($S$,$s$)=(3/2,1) and (2,1) indicates a multi-plateau…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Shoji Yamamoto

We use series expansion methods to study ground- and excited-state properties in the helically ordered phase of spin-1/2 frustrated antiferromagnets on an anisotropic triangular lattice. We calculate the ground state energy, ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 John O. Fjaerestad , Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Ross H. McKenzie , Radu Coldea

The Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice in two dimensions, a fundamental model for frustrated electron physics, displays a wide variety of phases and phase transitions. This work investigates the model using the ladder dual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-11 Yang Yu , Shaozhi Li , Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

By means of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, the magnetic properties of the J-J-J$^{\prime}$ quantum Heisenberg chains with spin $S=1/2$, 1, 3/2 and 2 in the ground states are investigated in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Bo Gu , Gang Su , Song Gao

We reexamine the numerical study of the magnetized state of the S=3/2 spin chain with single ion anisotropy D(> 0) for the magnetization M=M_{S}/3, where M_{S} is the saturation magnetization. We find at this magnetization that for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyomi Okamoto