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Related papers: Non-Abelian Berry Phases and BPS Monopoles

200 papers

We have studied a modified Yang-Mills-Higgs system coupled to Einstein gravity. The modification of the Einstein-Hilbert action involves a direct coupling of the Higgs field to the scalar curvature. In this modified system we are able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Cornell , G. C. Joshi , J. S. Rozowsky , K. C. Wali

Berry phase in a single quantum dot with Rashba spin-orbit coupling is investigated theoretically. Berry phases as functions of magnetic field strength, dot size, spin-orbit coupling and photon-spin coupling constants are evaluated. It is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-31 Huan Wang , Ka-Di Zhu

We study the adiabatic evolution of a two-level model in the presence of an external classical electric field. The coupling between the quantum model and the classical field is taken in the electric dipole approximation. In this regime, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-25 A. C. Aguiar Pinto , M. Moutinho , M. T. Thomaz

The purpose of this paper is to study static solution configuration which describes the magnetic monopoles in a scenary where the gravitation is coupled with Higgs, Yang-Mills and fermions. We are looking for analysis of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Pinheiro , Cintia G. Pinheiro , F. C. Khanna

The Majorana's stellar representation, which represents the evolution of a quantum state with the trajectories of the Majorana stars on a Bloch sphere, provides an intuitive way to study a physical system with high dimensional projective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 H. D. Liu , L. B. Fu

A matrix Berry phase can be generated and detected by {\it all electric means} in II-VI or III-V n-type semiconductor quantum dots by changing the shape of the confinement potential. This follows from general symmetry considerations in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. -R. Eric Yang , N. Y. Hwang

By studying the topological invariance andBerry phase in non-Hermitian systems, we reveal the basic properties of the complex Berry phase and generalize the global Berry phases Q to identify the topological invariance for non-Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-03 Shi-Dong Liang , Guang-Yao Huang

Classical and quantum dynamics of two distinct BPS monopoles in the case of non-aligned Higgs fields are studied on the basis of the recently determined low energy effective theory. Despite the presence of a specific potential together with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Choonkyu Lee , Kimyeong Lee

We determine the low energy dynamics of monopoles in pure N=2 Yang-Mills theories for points in the vacuum moduli space where the two Higgs fields are not aligned. The dynamics is governed by a supersymmetric quantum mechanics with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Nakwoo Kim , Jaemo Park , Piljin Yi

We study Berry connections for supersymmetric ground states of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ GLSMs quantised on a circle, which are generalised periodic monopoles. Periodic monopole solutions may be encoded into difference modules, as shown by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Daniel Zhang

We have analysed here the equivalence of RVB states with $\nu=1/2$ FQH states in terms of the Berry Phase which is associated with the chiral anomaly in 3+1 dimensions. It is observed that the 3-dimensional spinons and holons are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Basu , D. Pal , P. Bandyopadhyay

In this work I demonstrate how to characterize topological phase transitions in BDI symmetry class superconductors (SCs) in 1D, using the recently introduced approach of Berry singularity markers (BSMs). In particular, I apply the BSM…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-03 Panagiotis Kotetes

We here demonstrate that the superfluid 3He-B under a magnetic field in a particular direction stays topological due to a discrete symmetry, that is, in a symmetry protected topological order. Due to the symmetry protected topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-18 Takeshi Mizushima , Masatoshi Sato , Kazushige Machida

Liouville's theorem on the conservation of phase space volume is violated by Berry phase in the semiclassical dynamics of Bloch electrons. This leads to a modification of the phase space density of states, whose significance is discussed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Di Xiao , Junren Shi , Qian Niu

We introduce ''Berry-dipole semimetals'', whose band degeneracies are characterized by quantized Berry dipoles. Through a two-band model constructed by Hopf map, we reveal that the Berry-dipole semimetals display a multitude of salient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Zheng-Yang Zhuang , Chaoyi Zhang , Xiao-Jiao Wang , Zhongbo Yan

We reveal a hidden electrodynamical structure emerging from a general $2\times2$ pseudo-Hermitian system that exhibits real spectra. Even when the Hamiltonian does not explicitly depend on time, the Berry curvature can be mapped onto a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Kuangyin Deng , Ran Cheng

The influence of the geometric phase, in particular the Berry phase, on an entangled spin-1/2 system is studied. We discuss in detail the case, where the geometric phase is generated only by one part of the Hilbert space. We are able to…

The selection rule on vibronic angular momentum of $t_{1u}^n \otimes h_g$ Jahn-Teller problem ($n = $ 1-5) is reinvestigated. It is shown that among three adiabatic orbitals only two have nonzero Berry phase. Thus, the Berry phase of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Naoya Iwahara

As shown by Taubes, in the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield limit the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs model possesses smooth finite energy solutions, which do not satisfy the first order Bogomol'nyi equations. We construct numerically such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

The monopole-like singularity of Berry's adiabatic phase in momentum space and associated anomalous Poisson brackets have been recently discussed in various fields. With the help of the results of an exactly solvable version of Berry's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Shinichi Deguchi , Kazuo Fujikawa