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Related papers: Fermions and Loops on Graphs. II. Monomer-Dimer Mo…

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This paper is the first in the series devoted to evaluation of the partition function in statistical models on graphs with loops in terms of the Berezin/fermion integrals. The paper focuses on a representation of the determinant of a square…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-27 Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Michael Chertkov

Questions at the intersection of the AdS/CFT correspondence and quantum information theory motivate the study of projectors in sequences of subalgebras of finite-dimensional commutative associative semisimple algebras $\mathcal{A}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Garreth Kemp , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We consider the disordered monomer-dimer model on cylinder graphs $\mathcal{G}_n$, i.e., graphs given by the Cartesian product of the line graph on $n$ vertices, and a deterministic graph. The edges carry i.i.d. random weights, and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Partha S. Dey , Kesav Krishnan

We study various mathematical aspects of discrete models on graphs, specifically the Dimer and the Ising models. We focus on proving gluing formulas for individual summands of the partition function. We also obtain partial results regarding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-30 Igor Kriz , Martin Loebl , Petr Somberg

We consider two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory on discretized Riemann surfaces. We find that the discretized theory can be efficiently described by using graph theory, where the bosonic and fermionic fields are regarded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Kazutoshi Ohta , So Matsuura

Graphical models represent multivariate and generally not normalized probability distributions. Computing the normalization factor, called the partition function, is the main inference challenge relevant to multiple statistical and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Michael Chertkov , Vladimir Chernyak , Yury Maximov

While numerous methods have been proposed for computing distances between probability distributions in Euclidean space, relatively little attention has been given to computing such distances for distributions on graphs. However, there has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Samuel Leone , Aarthi Venkat , Guillaume Huguet , Alexander Tong , Guy Wolf , Smita Krishnaswamy

In contrast to the determinant, no algorithm is known for the exact determination of the permanent of a square matrix that runs in time polynomial in its dimension. Consequently, non interacting fermions are classically efficiently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Abhijeet Alase , Owen Doty , David L. Feder

This note relates topics in statistical mechanics, graph theory and combinatorics, lattice quantum field theory, super quantum mechanics and string theory. We give a precise relation between the dimer model on a graph embedded on a torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-12 R. Dijkgraaf , D. Orlando , S. Reffert

Graph generation is a crucial task in many fields, including network science and bioinformatics, as it enables the creation of synthetic graphs that mimic the properties of real-world networks for various applications. Graph Generative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Salvatore Romano , Marco Grassia , Giuseppe Mangioni

We propose a novel fermionic model on the graphs. The Dirac operator of the model consists of deformed incidence matrices on the graph and the partition function is given by the inverse of the graph zeta function. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-25 So Matsuura , Kazutoshi Ohta

We investigate the effect of cadmium (a toxic environmental pollutant) on the correlation structure of a number of urinary metabolites using Gaussian graphical models (GGMs). The inferred metabolic associations can provide important…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-04-23 Linda S. L. Tan , Ajay Jasra , Maria De Iorio , Timothy M. D. Ebbels

The monopole-dimer model introduced recently is an exactly-solvable signed generalisation of the dimer model. We show that the partition function of the monopole-dimer model on a graph invariant under a fixed-point free involution is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Arvind Ayyer

Gaussian graphical models are widely used to represent conditional dependence among random variables. In this paper, we propose a novel estimator for data arising from a group of Gaussian graphical models that are themselves dependent. A…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-09-01 Yuying Xie , Yufeng Liu , William Valdar

We present an application of the Grassmann algebra to the problem of the monomer-dimer statistics on a two-dimensional square lattice. The exact partition function, or total number of possible configurations, of a system of dimers with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Nicolas Allegra , Jean-Yves Fortin

Matrix Graph Grammars (MGG) is a novel approach to the study of graph dynamics ([15]). In the present contribution we look at MGG as a formal grammar and as a model of computation, which is a necessary step in the more ambitious program of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-11-16 Pedro Pablo Perez Velasco

The main result of this paper is a Pfaffian formula for the partition function of the dimer model on a graph G embedded in a closed, possibly non-orientable surface S. This formula is suitable for computational purposes, and it is obtained…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 David Cimasoni

For a graph $G$, let $Z(G,\lambda)$ be the partition function of the monomer-dimer system defined by $\sum_k m_k(G)\lambda^k$, where $m_k(G)$ is the number of matchings of size $k$ in $G$. We consider graphs of bounded degree and develop a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-09-05 Marc Lelarge , Hang Zhou

In a previous paper, we showed how certain orientations of the edges of a graph G embedded in a closed oriented surface S can be understood as discrete spin structures on S. We then used this correspondence to give a geometric proof of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 David Cimasoni , Nicolai Reshetikhin

The divisor theory of graphs views a finite connected graph $G$ as a discrete version of a Riemann surface. Divisors on $G$ are formal integral combinations of the vertices of $G$, and linear equivalence of divisors is determined by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Sarah Brauner , Forrest Glebe , David Perkinson
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