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Related papers: Non-Perturbative Contribution to the Thrust Distri…

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We consider the effects of quark masses to the perturbative thrust in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. In particular we show that perturbative power corrections resulting from non-zero quark masses considerably alters the size of the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sunanda Banerjee , Rahul Basu

We report first results on the calculation of NNLO corrections to event shape distributions in electron-positron annhilation. The corrections are sizeable for all variables, however their magnitude is substantially different for different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich

We consider a method for determining the QCD strong coupling constant using fits of perturbative predictions for event shape averages to data collected at the LEP, PETRA, PEP and TRISTAN colliders. To obtain highest accuracy predictions we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-13 Adam Kardos , Gábor Somogyi , Andrii Verbytskyi

We review the determination of the QED coupling at the Z pole, which is a crucial parameter for electroweak theory. We include recent e+e- -> hadron data from Novosibirsk and Beijing to re-evaluate alpha (M_Z^2). We find 1/alpha (M_Z^2) =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Martin , J. Outhwaite , M. G. Ryskin

We have investigated the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) corrections to inclusive hadron production in e^+e^- annihilation and the related parton fragmentation distributions, the `time-like' counterparts of the `space-like'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mitov , S. Moch , A. Vogt

A study of perturbative QCD calculations combined with power corrections to model hadronisation effects is presented. The QCD predictions are fitted to differential distributions and mean values of event shape observables measured in e+e-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-01-07 P. A. Movilla Fernandez , S. Bethke , O. Biebel , S. Kluth

Within the framework of chiral effective field theory, perturbative calculation for $NN$ scattering is carried out in partial waves with orbital angular momentum $L \geqslant 1$. The primary goal is to identify the lowest angular momenta at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-26 Shaowei Wu , Bingwei Long

New studies of hadronic event shape observables in e+ e- collisions between 13 and 183 GeV CM energy have enabled the running of alpha_s to be confirmed and the validity of non-perturbative power-law corrections to be investigated. A more…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Thompson

We construct predictions for top quark pair differential distributions at hadron colliders that combine state-of-the-art NNLO QCD calculations with double resummation at NNLL' accuracy of threshold logarithms arising from soft gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-07 Michal Czakon , Andrea Ferroglia , David Heymes , Alexander Mitov , Ben D. Pecjak , Darren J. Scott , Xing Wang , Li Lin Yang

Structure function of e+e- to hadrons cross section proportional to the longitudinal part of the hadron tensor is power suppressed with respect to an event shape variable in the two-jet region. In the SCET framework, we study the event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-28 Kaoru Hagiwara , Grigory Kirilin

We present the first determination of the strong coupling constant from a fit of next-to-next-to-leading order QCD predictions to event-shape variables, measured in $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP. The data have been collected by the ALEPH…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 G. Dissertori , A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich , H. Stenzel

From soft-collinear effective theory one can derive a factorization formula for the e+e- thrust distribution dsigma/dtau with tau = 1-T that is applicable for all tau. The formula accommodates available O(alpha_s^3) fixed-order QCD results,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-04 Riccardo Abbate , Michael Fickinger , Andre Hoang , Vicent Mateu , Iain W. Stewart

We estimate the non-perturbative power-suppressed corrections to heavy flavour fragmentation and correlation functions in e^+e^- annihilation, using a model based on the analysis of one-loop Feynman graphs containing a massive gluon. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Nason , B. R. Webber

We have studied hadronic events from e+e- annihilation data at centre-of-mass energies from 91 to 209 GeV. We present distributions of event shape observables and their moments at each energy and compare with QCD Monte Carlo models. From…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi

Based on the compilation of the available e^+e^- data, we present a non-perturbative estimation of the Adler function derived from the electromagnetic current correlator, and compare it with theoretical predictions from perturbative QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Eidelman , F. Jegerlehner , A. L. Kataev , O. Veretin

A detailed investigation of the theoretical ambiguities present in the QCD description of photon production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is given. It is pointed out that in a well-defined perturbative analysis it is necessary to subtract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Zoltan Kunszt , Zoltán Trócsányi

We present a calculation of the thrust distribution in Higgs decays to quarks and gluons, $H\to b\bar{b}$, $H\to c\bar{c}$, and $H\to gg$, including the resummation of large logarithmic corrections that arise in the two-particle limit at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Elliot Fox , Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Thomas Gehrmann , Nigel Glover , Matteo Marcoli , Christian T. Preuss

Soft drop, a technique originally developed in the context of jet physics in proton-proton collisions in order to reduce the contamination from non-perturbative effects, is applied to event shapes in electron-positron annihilation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-27 Jeremy Baron , Simone Marzani , Vincent Theeuwes

We have calculated the contributions proportional to $\beta_0^n\alpha_s^{n+1}$ to the longitudinal fragmentation function in $e^+e^-$ annihilation to all orders of perturbation theory. We use this result to estimate higher-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Beneke , V. M. Braun , L. Magnea

We present results obtained from a study of the structure of hadronic events recorded by the L3 detector at various centre-of-mass energies. The distributions of event shape variables and the energy dependence of their mean values are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration