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The temperature dependence of the reflectance spectra of magnesium oxide (MgO) and ferropericlase (Mg1-xFexO, for x=0.06 and x=0.27) have been measured over a wide frequency range (~50 to 32000 cm-1) at 295 and 6 K. The complex dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-08 Tao Sun , Philip B. Allen , David G. Stahnke , Steven D. Jacobsen , Christopher C. Homes

In order to increase the accelerating gradient of Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavities, Magnesium Diboride (MgB2) opens up hope because of its high transition temperature and potential for low surface resistance in the high RF…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Tamin Tai , Behnood G. Ghamsari , Steven M. Anlage , C. G. Zhuang , X. X. Xi

Magnetometers based on ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy centres are a promising platform for continuously sensing static and low-frequency magnetic fields. Their combination with phase-sensitive (lock-in) detection creates a highly versatile…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-07-05 Haitham A. R. El-Ella , Sepehr Ahmadi , Adam M. Wojciechowski , Alexander Huck , Ulrik L. Andersen

In the present letter we use holographic methods to show that a very intense magnetic field lowers the temperature at which the mesons melt and decreases the mass gap of the spectrum along with their masses. Consequently, there is a range…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-10 Daniel Ávila , Leonardo Patiño

We extend our analysis of holographic meson dissociation in the presence of an intense magnetic field. In addition to the previously known critical temperature above which the mesons melt, we found that for certain magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-09 Daniel Ávila , Leonardo Patiño

The complex conductivity of a MgB2 film has been investigated in the frequency range 4 cm^{-1}< nu < 30 cm^{-1} and for temperatures 2.7 K < T <300 K. The overall temperature dependence of both components of the complex conductivity is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Pronin , A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , S. I. Krasnosvobodtsev

We report the temperature- and magnetic-field-dependent resistivity of MgB2 sintered at high temperature and high pressure condition. The superconducting transition width for the resistivity measurement was about 0.4 K, and the low-field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. U. Jung , Min-Seok Park , W. N. Kang , Mun-Seog Kim , S. Y. Lee , Sung-Ik Lee

We analyze theoretically magnetoresistance of high mobility two-dimensional electron systems being illuminated by multiple radiation sources. In particular, we study the influence on the striking effect of microwave-induced resistance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jesus Inarrea

Upper critical fields of four MgB2 thin films were measured up to 28 Tesla at Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory. The films were grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and showed critical temperatures ranging between 29.5 and 38.8 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ferrando , P. Manfrinetti , D. Marre' , M. Putti , I. Sheikin , C. Tarantini , C. Ferdeghini

Spin relaxation between the two lowest-lying spin-states has been studied in the S=4 single molecule magnet Ni$_4$ under steady state conditions of low amplitude and continuous microwave irradiation. The relaxation rate was determined as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-22 G. de Loubens , D. A. Garanin , C. C. Beedle , D. N. Hendrickson , A. D. Kent

We have measured the intricate temperature dependence of the Co L2,3 x-ray absorption spectra (2p-3d excitations) of CoO. To allow for accurate total electron yield measurements, the material has been grown in thin film form on a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-24 M. W. Haverkort , A. Tanaka , Z. Hu , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , L. H. Tjeng

We investigate the origin of the experimentally observed varying current-frequency nonlinearity of the propagating spin wave mode in nano-contact spin torque oscillators. Nominally identical devices with 100 nm diameter are characterized by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Anders J. Eklund , Mykola Dvornik , Fatjon Qejvanaj , Sheng Jiang , Sunjae Chung , Johan Åkerman , B. Gunnar Malm

We report on measurements of the specific heat of the recently discovered superconductor MgB$_2$ in the temperature range between 3 and 220 K. Based on a modified Debye-Einstein model, we have achieved a rather accurate account of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ch. Wälti , E. Felder , C. Degen , G. Wigger , R. Monnier , B. Delley , H. R. Ott

We conduct an experimental study of high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells modulated by strong magnetism at an in-plane magnetic field ($B$). The modulated $B$-fields are performed via the single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Lin Zhang , Yi Wang , Shu-Yu Zheng , Li Lu , Chi Zhang

We present scanning tunneling microscopy measurements of the surface of superconducting MgB2 with a critical temperature of 39K. In zero magnetic field the conductance spectra can be analyzed in terms of the standard BCS theory with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Karapetrov , M. Iavarone , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

We re-examine a long-standing problem of a finite-frequency conductivity of a weakly pinned two-dimensional classical Wigner crystal. In this system an inhomogeneously broadened absorption line (pinning mode) centered at disorder and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Michael M. Fogler , David A. Huse

Microwave radiation applied to single-molecule magnets can induce large magnetization changes when the radiation is resonant with transitions between spin levels. These changes are interpreted as due to resonant heating of the sample by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bal , Jonathan R. Friedman , E. M. Rumberger , S. Shah , D. N. Hendrickson , N. Avraham , Y. Myasoedov , H. Shtrikman , E. Zeldov

Theory of linear microwave response of thin films of type-II superconductors in the mixed state is developed taking into account random spatial fluctuations of the parameters of the system, such as the order parameter, diffusion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-03 B. V. Pashinsky , M. V. Feigel'man , A. V. Andreev

A two-layer Heisenberg antiferromagnet is studied as a model of the bilayer cuprate YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$. Quantum Monte Carlo results are presented for the temperature dependence of the spin correlation length, the static structure factor,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. W. Sandvik , D. J. Scalapino

Two issues related to the microwave surface impedance Z_s of MgB_2 thin film are discussed in this Letter, both being significant for potential microwave applications. At first, a correlation between Zs and Alpha = Xi/l was found, where Xi…

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