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Related papers: Evaluation of Modern 3He(alpha,gamma)7Be Data

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Big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is the standard model theory for the production of the light nuclides during the early stages of the universe, taking place for a period of about 20 minutes after the big bang. Deuterium production, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Joseph Moscoso , Rafael S. de Souza , Alain Coc , Christian Iliadis

We have studied the proton-capture reaction 3H(p,{\gamma})4He. It plays a role in the nucleosynthesis of primordial elements in the early Universe leading to the pre-stellar formation of 4He nuclei. All results of our researches and more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Sergey Dubovichenko , Albert Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , Nataliya Burkova

We explore approximations to the effective $S$ factor for the $^7Be(p,\gamma)^8B$ reaction using different approximation for the integral over the Gamov peak. In the temperature range of interest for solar neutrino production, $S_{eff}(E)$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. K. Jennings , S. Karataglidis

\textbf{Background:} The $^{3}$He($\alpha,\gamma$)$^{7}$Be reaction plays a crucial role in the proton-proton chain and Big Bang nucleosynthesis, affecting solar neutrino fluxes and primordial element abundances. Experimental data at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Nguyen Le Anh , Nguyen Gia Huy , Dao Nhut Anh , Do Huy Tho , Hoang Thai An

The radiative capture cross sections for the 3He(alpha,gamma)7Be and 3H(alpha,gamma)7Li reactions are calculated in the fully microscopic fermionic molecular dynamics approach using a realistic effective interaction that reproduces the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 Thomas Neff

The 7Be(p,gamma)8B reaction plays a central role in the evaluation of solar neutrino fluxes. We report on a new precision measurement of the cross section of this reaction, following our previous experiment with an implanted target, a…

The conventional Big Bang model successfully anticipates the initial abundances of 2H(D), 3He, and 4He, aligning remarkably well with observational data. However, a persistent challenge arises in the case of 7Li, where the predicted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-25 C. A. Bertulani , Shubhchintak

Measurements of the elastic scattering cross section of 3He and 4He are important in order to improve constraints on theoretical models of 4He(3He,g)7Be, a key reaction in Big Bang nucleosynthesis and solar neutrino production. The…

The recently claimed observations of non-negligible amounts of 6Li in old halo stars have renewed interest in the Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) of 6Li. One important ingredient in the predicted BBN abundance of 6Li is the low-energy…

I review measurements of the most important reactions involved in the creation and destruction of Li and Be during big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) as well as their uncertainties and the relative contributions they make to the uncertainty in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-14 Barry Davids

Recently, the LUNA collaboration has carried out a high precision measurement on the 3He(alpha,gamma)7Be reaction cross section with both activation and on-line gamma-detection methods at unprecedented low energies. In this paper the…

Within the framework of the modified potential cluster model with forbidden states and their classification according to Young diagrams, the possibility of describing experimental data on the total cross sections of the neutron radiative…

In the standard Big-Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) model, the primordial $^7$Li abundance is overestimated by about a factor of 2--3 comparing to the astronomical observations, so called the pending cosmological lithium problem. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Q. Hou , J. J. He , S. Kubono , Y. S. Chen

In this paper we review the present status of observations of the Big Bang elements D, 3He, 4He and 7Li and of their extrapolation to the primordial values. It is shown that, within the errors, the abundances are consistent with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Molaro

We update the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) calculations on the basis of the recent NACRE compilation of reaction rates. We estimate the uncertainties related to the nuclear reaction rates on the abundances of D, 3He, 4He, 6Li, 7Li, 9Be,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Alain Coc , Michel Casse

We have studied the 4He(3He,gamma)7Be, 3He(3He,2p)4He, and 7Be(p,gamma)8B reactions of the solar p-p chain, using microscopic cluster models. Among other results, we showed that the 6Li+p channel has a nontrivial effect on the 7Be-producing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Attila Csoto , Karlheinz Langanke

We update the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) calculations on the basis of the recent NACRE compilation of reaction rates. In particular, we calculate the uncertainties related to the nuclear reaction rates on the abundances of 7Li and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Alain Coc , Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Michel Casse

We update the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis calculations on the basis of the recent NACRE compilation. The average values of the calculated abundances of light nuclei do not differ significantly from that obtained using the previous Fowler's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Alain Coc , Michel Casse

The physics of the standard hot big bang cosmology ensures that the early Universe was a primordial nuclear reactor, synthesizing the light nuclides (D, 3He, 4He, and 7Li) in the first 20 minutes of its evolution. After an overview of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Steigman

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) explores the first few minutes of nuclei formation after the Big Bang. We present updates that result in new constraints at the 2{\sigma} level for the abundances of the four primary light nuclides -…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Michael Foley , Nishanth Sasankan , Motohiko Kusakabe , Grant. J. Mathews