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We study the evolution of step bunches on vicinal surfaces using a thermodynamically consistent step-flow model that (i) circumvents the quasistatic approximation that prevails in the literature by accounting for the dynamics of adatom…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-04 Lucas Benoit--Maréchal , Michel E. Jabbour , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

We present a detailed characterization of the growth dynamics of Ga(Al)As(111)A surfaces. We develop a theoretical growth model that well describes the observed behavior on the growth parameters and underlines the Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-12 Luca Esposito , Sergio Bietti , Alexey Fedorov , Richard Noetzel , Stefano Sanguinetti

A model for the aerobic and anaerobic growth of Escherichia coli (HB101 K12 pGLO) depending on the concentration of oxygen and DOC as substrate has been developed based on laboratory batch experiments. Using inverse modelling to obtain…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-13 Pavel Hron , Daniel Jost , Peter Bastian , Claudia Gallert , Josef Winter , Olaf Ippisch

Conformal field theories with central charge $c\le1$ on random surfaces have been extensively studied in the past. Here, this discussion is extended from their equilibrium distribution to their critical dynamics. This is motivated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Christof Schmidhuber

Taking into account the occurrence of a zero of the surface diffusion current and the requirement of the Ehrlich-Schwoebel effect, Siegert et al \cite{Siegert94} formulate a model of Langevin type that describes the growth of pyramidlike…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-07 Jun Zhang , Peicheng Zhu

We demonstrate, using well-established nonequilibrium growth models, that mound formation in the dynamical surface growth morphology does not necessarily imply a surface edge diffusion bias (the Schwoebel barrier) as has been almost…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Das Sarma , P. Punyindu , Z. Toroczkai

The effects of a surfactant on two-dimensional pattern formation in epitaxial growth are explored theoretically using a simple model, in which an adatom becomes immobile only after overcoming a large energy barrier as it exchanges positions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Bang-Gui Liu , Jing Wu , E. G. Wang , Zhenyu Zhang

Growth occurs in a wide range of systems ranging from biological tissue to additive manufacturing. This work considers surface growth, in which mass is added to the boundary of a continuum body from the ambient medium or from within the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Kiana Naghibzadeh , Noel Walkington , Kaushik Dayal

We perform a linear perturbation analysis of expanding shells driven by expansions of HII regions. The ambient gas is assumed to be uniform. As an unperturbed state, we develop a semi-analytic method for deriving the time evolution of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Kazunari Iwasaki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Toru Tsuribe

We study stripe formation in two-dimensional systems under directional quenching in a phase-diffusion approximation including non-adiabatic boundary effects. We find stripe formation through simple traveling waves for all angles relative to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Kelly Chen , Zachary Deiman , Ryan Goh , Sally Jankovic , Arnd Scheel

Geometrical cues are known to play a very important role in neuronal growth and the formation of neuronal networks. Here, we present a detailed analysis of axonal growth and dynamics for neuronal cells cultured on patterned…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-14 Ilya Yurchenko , Joao Marcos Vensi Basso , Vladyslav Serhiiovych Syrotenko , Cristian Staii

We study Turing pattern formation in a system undergoing radial growth in two dimensions. The Lengyel-Epstein two variable model is implemented in COMSOL Multiphysics and solved on domains growing at different speeds while sweeping other…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-12-10 Noah H. Somberg , Christopher Konow , Irving R. Epstein , Milos Dolnik

An analytical validation is obtained for the evolution equation $$h_t=\Delta[ \mathcal{F}^{-1}(-aE \mathcal{F}(h)) - r/h^2 -\Delta h ],$$ introduced in {\cite{TS}} by W.T. Tekalign and B.J. Spencer to describe the heteroepitaxial growth of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Elisa Davoli , Xin Yang Lu

Modeling the spontaneous evolution of morphology in natural systems and its preservation by proportionate growth remains a major scientific challenge. Yet, it is conceivable that if the basic mechanisms of growth and the coupled kinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-30 Virginia von Streng , Rami Abi-Akl , Bianca Giovanardi , Tal Cohen

Aims:In this study we investigate the evolution of shape and kinematics of elliptical galaxies in a cosmological framework. Methods: We use a set of hydrodynamic, self-consistent simulations operating in the context of a concordance…

We investigate submonolayer epitaxial growth with a fixed monomer flux and irreversible aggregation of adatom islands due to their effective diffusion. When the diffusivity D_k of an island of mass k is proportional to k^{-\mu}, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. L. Krapivsky , J. F. F. Mendes , S. Redner

We present models of surfaces of crystals in an environment where molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and related methods of crystal growth like atomic layer epitaxy (ALE) can be performed. Besides detailed models of reconstructed (001) surfaces…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Ahr

In this paper, we deal with the growth and oscillation of solutions of higher order linear differential equations. Under the conditions that there exists a coefficient which dominates the other coefficients by its lower $% (\alpha ,\beta…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Benharrat Belaïdi

We investigate the evolution of non-linear density perturbations by taking into account the effects of deviations from spherical symmetry of a system. Starting from the standard spherical top hat model in which these effects are ignored, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Engineer , Nissim Kanekar , T. Padmanabhan

Si/Ge heteroepitaxial dots under tensile strain are grown on nanostructured Ge substrates produced by high-temperature flash heating exploiting the spontaneous faceting of the Ge(001) surface close to the onset of surface melting. A very…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-18 L. Persichetti , M. Fanfoni , B. Bonanni , M. De Seta , L. Di Gaspare , C. Goletti , L. Ottaviano , A. Sgarlata
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