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We study the correspondence between AdS$_3$ massive IIA supergravity vacua and two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(0,4)$ quiver quantum field theories. After categorizing all kinds of gravity solutions, we demystify the ones that seem to reflect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Kostas Filippas

Holographic QCD is an extra-dimensional approach to modeling hadrons, the bound states of the strong interactions. In holographic models, the extra spatial dimension creates a waveguide for fields, and the discrete towers of modes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-21 Joshua Erlich

We describe a strongly coupled layered system in 3+1 dimensions by means of a top-down D-brane construction. Adjoint matter is encoded in a large-$N_c$ stack of D3-branes, while fundamental matter is confined to $(2+1)$-dimensional defects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-07 Ulf Gran , Niko Jokela , Daniele Musso , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Marcus Tornsö

We initiate a study of the holographic duals of a class of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories that are engineered by wrapping M5-branes on a sphere with an irregular puncture. These notably include the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian , Emily Nardoni

We investigate a baryon and its dilatation modes in holographic QCD based on the Sakai-Sugimoto model, which is expressed as a 1+4 dimensional U($N_f$) gauge theory in the flavor space. For spatially rotational symmetric systems, we apply a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-29 Keiichiro Hori , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroki Kanda

We discuss the holographic correspondence between 3d "Chern-Simons gravity" and an ensemble of 2d Narain code CFTs. Starting from 3d abelian Chern-Simons theory, we construct an ensemble of boundary CFTs defined by gauging all possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-12 Anatoly Dymarsky , Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak

In this paper, we propose a generalization of the $\mathrm{AdS_2/CFT_1}$ correspondence constructed by Mezei, Pufu and Wang in \cite{MezeiPufuWang}, which is the duality between 2d Yang-Mills theory with higher derivatives in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Andrey Feldman

The electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are calculated using an AdS/QCD model by considering a Dirac field coupled to a vector field in the 5-dimensional AdS space. We also calculate a gravitational or energy-momentum form factor by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Zainul Abidin , Carl E. Carlson

We derive a two-parameter formula for the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon described as an instanton by "integrating out" all KK modes other than the lowest mesons from the infinite-tower of vector mesons in holographic QCD while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-12 Masayasu Harada , Mannque Rho

The superconformal algebraic approach to hadronic physics is used to construct a semiclassical effective theory for nucleons which incorporates essential nonperturbative dynamical features, such as the emergence of a confining scale and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Guy F. de Teramond

We explore the phase structure for defect theories in full generality using the gauge/gravity correspondence. On the gravity side, the systems are constructed by introducing M (probe) D(p+4-2k)-branes in a background generated by N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-03 Paolo Benincasa

We apply the framework of Cauchy Slice Holography to the quantization of gravity on closed slices with $\Lambda>0$ (with a focus on $2+1$ dimensions for concreteness). We obtain solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in a basis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-14 Goncalo Araujo-Regado

We study two aspects of 3D QCD with massless fermions in a holographic set-up from string theory, based on D3/D7 branes; parity anomaly and baryons as baby Skyrmions. We first give a novel account of parity anomaly of 3D QCD with odd number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Deog Ki Hong , Ho-Ung Yee

The cosmological perturbation theory is revisited from the holographic point of view. In the case of the single brane model, it turns out that the AdS/CFT correspondence plays an important role. In the case of the two-brane model, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiro Soda , Sugumi Kanno

In this paper we study the dynamical instability of Sakai-Sugimoto's holographic QCD model at finite baryon density. In this model, the baryon density, represented by the smeared instanton on the worldvolume of the probe D8-\overline{D8}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Wu-yen Chuang , Shou-Huang Dai , Shoichi Kawamoto , Feng-Li Lin , Chen-Pin Yeh

The Sakai-Sugimoto model is the preeminent example of a string theory description of holographic QCD, in which baryons correspond to topological solitons in the bulk. Here we investigate the validity of various approximations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-10 Stefano Bolognesi , Paul Sutcliffe

Quantum many-body problem with exponentially large degrees of freedom can be reduced to a tractable computational form by neural network method \cite{CT}. The power of deep neural network (DNN) based on deep learning is clarified by mapping…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Wen-Cong Gan , Fu-Wen Shu

We review our recent work on four topics in strong-interaction physics from the perspective of the gauge/gravity correspondence. In particular, we discuss (i) the construction of the ``metric soft wall'' dual for holographic QCD which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-12 Hilmar Forkel

I give a critical review of the holographic hypothesis, which posits that a universe with gravity can be described by a quantum field theory in fewer dimensions. I first recall how the idea originated from considerations on black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-18 Jean-Pierre Luminet

Holographic QCD at finite baryon number density and zero temperature is studied within the five-dimensional Sakai-Sugimoto model. We introduce a new approximation that models a smeared crystal of solitonic baryons by assuming spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 Matthew Elliot-Ripley , Paul Sutcliffe , Marija Zamaklar