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The relative commutant $A'\cap A^{\mathcal{U}}$ of a strongly self-absorbing algebra $A$ is indistinguishable from its ultrapower $A^{\mathcal{U}}$. This applies both to the case when $A$ is the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor and to the case…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Ilijas Farah , Bradd Hart , Mikael Rørdam , Aaron Tikuisis

Several authors have considered whether the ultrapower and the relative commutant of a C*-algebra or II_1 factor depend on the choice of the ultrafilter. We settle each of these questions, extending results of Ge-Hadwin and the first…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ilijas Farah , Bradd Hart , David Sherman

It is well-known that every commutative separable unital C*-algebra of real rank zero is a quotient of the C*-algebra of all compex continous functions defined on the Cantor cube. We prove a non-commutative version of this result by showing…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Chigogidze

Let $B(H)$ be the algebra of bounded linear operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $H$. We study the commutant of $B(H)$ in its ultrapower. We characterize the class of non-principal ultrafilters for which this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Emmanuel Chetcuti , Beatriz Zamora-Aviles

We prove a strong dichotomy for the number of ultrapowers of a given countable model associated with nonprincipal ultrafilters on N. They are either all isomorphic, or else there are $2^{2^{\aleph_0}}$ many nonisomorphic ultrapowers. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-12-03 Ilijas Farah , Saharon Shelah

We show that a separable purely infinite C*-algebra is of real rank zero if and only if its primitive ideal space has a basis consisting of compact-open sets and the natural map K_0(I) -> K_0(I/J) is surjective for all closed two-sided…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Cornel Pasnicu , Mikael Rordam

For any unital separable simple infinite-dimensional nuclear C*-algebra with finitely many extremal traces, we prove that Z-absorption, strict comparison, and property (SI) are equivalent. We also show that any unital separable simple…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Hiroki Matui , Yasuhiko Sato

Kirchberg asked in 2004 whether the commutant of L(H)$ in its (norm) ultrapower is trivial. Assuming the Continnuum Hypothesis, we prove that the answer depends on the choice of the ultrafilter.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-01 Ilijas Farah , N. Christopher Phillips , Juris Steprāns

Suppose that A is a C*-algebra for which A is isomorphic to A tensor Z, where Z is the Jiang-Su algebra: a unital, simple, stably finite, separable, nuclear, infinite dimensional C*-algebra with the same Elliott invariant as the complex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Mikael Rordam

Let X be a path connected, compact metric space and let A be a unital separable simple nuclear Z-stable real rank zero C*-algebra. We classify all the unital *-embeddings (up to approximate unitary equivalence) of C(X) into A. Specifically,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-11 P. W. Ng , Wilhelm Winter

We prove an analogue of Voiculescu's theorem: Relative bicommutant of a separable unital subalgebra $A$ of an ultraproduct of simple unital C*-algebras is equal to $A$.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Ilijas Farah

We give an example of an exact, stably finite, simple. separable C*-algebra D which is not isomorphic to its opposite algebra. Moreover, D has the following additional properties. It is stably finite, approximately divisible, has real rank…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-22 N. Christopher Phillips , Maria Grazia Viola

We introduce a concept of the bounded rank (with respect to a positive constant) for unital C*-algebras as a modification of the usual real rank and present a series of conditions insuring that bounded and real ranks coincide. These…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Chigogidze , Vesko Valov

It is shown that a strongly self-absorbing C*-algebra is of real rank zero and absorbs the Jiang-Su algebra if it contains a nontrivial projection. We also consider cases where the UCT is automatic for strongly self-absorbing C*-algebras,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Marius Dadarlat , Mikael Rordam

We give an example of a simple separable C*-algebra which is not isomorphic to its opposite algebra. Our example is nonnuclear and stably finite, has real rank zero and stable rank one, and has a unique tracial state. It has trivial K_1,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Christopher Phillips

We introduce a notion of real rank zero for inclusions of C$^*$-algebras. After showing that our definition has many equivalent characterisations, we offer a complete description of the commutative case. We provide permanence and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-03 James Gabe , Robert Neagu

In this paper, we study the notion of a separability idempotent in the C*-algebra framework. This is analogous to the notion in the purely algebraic setting, typically considered in the case of (finite-dimensional) algebras with identity,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Byung-Jay Kahng , Alfons Van Daele

Connectivity is a homotopy invariant property of separable C*-algebras which has three notable consequences: absence of nontrivial projections, quasidiagonality and a more geometric realization of KK-theory for nuclear C*-algebras using…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Marius Dadarlat , Ulrich Pennig

We show that nuclear C*-algebras have a refined version of the completely positive approximation property, in which the maps that approximately factorize through finite dimensional algebras are convex combinations of order zero maps. We use…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Ilan Hirshberg , Eberhard Kirchberg , Stuart White

We show that if A is a separable, nuclear, O_infty-absorbing (or strongly purely infinite) C*-algebra, which is homotopic to zero in an ideal-system preserving way, then A is the inductive limit of C*-algebras of the form M_k(C_0(G,v)),…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Eberhard Kirchberg , Mikael Rordam
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