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Related papers: Monopoles in CP(N-1) model via the state-operator …

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We compute current correlators of the CP^{N-1} field theory in 2+1 dimensions, both at the critical point and in the phase with spontaneously broken SU(N) symmetry. Universal constants are obtained to next-to-leading order in the 1/N…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-31 Yejin Huh , Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev

We study the quantum phase transition from a Dirac spin liquid to an antiferromagnet driven by condensing monopoles with spin quantum numbers. We describe the transition in field theory by tuning a fermion interaction to condense a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-02 Éric Dupuis , M. B. Paranjape , William Witczak-Krempa

We investigate four-dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with a monopole term added to the Wilson action. First we consider the phase structure at negative $\beta$, revealing some properties of a third phase region there, in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 G. Damm , W. Kerler

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng

We investigate phase transitions in boson-fermion systems. We propose an analytically solvable model (E(5/12)) to describe odd nuclei at the critical point in the transition from the spherical to $\gamma$-unstable behaviour. In the model, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , A. Vitturi

We present a detailed study of the properties of the phase transition in the four-dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory supplemented by a monopole term, for values of the monopole coupling $\lambda$ such that the transition is of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Kerler , C. Rebbi , A. Weber

We study the two-point correlator of a modified Confined-Coulomb transition order parameter in four dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with Wilson action. Its long distance behavior in the confined phase turns out to be governed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Tagliacozzo

We study the one-dimensional S=1 XXZ spin model with single-ion anisotropy. It is known that at the transition points between the Haldane and large-D phases, the model exhibits a quantum criticality described by the Gaussian theory, i.e., a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 Toshiya Hikihara , Akira Furusaki

A variational approach based on the multi-coherent-state ansatz with asymmetric parameters is employed to study the ground state of the spin-boson model. Without any artificial approximations except for the finite number of the coherent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-22 Liwei Duan , Shu He , Qing-Hu Chen

Magnetic monopole, a hypothetical elementary particle with isolated magnetic pole, is crucial for the quantization of electric charge. In recent years, analogues of magnetic monopoles, represented by topological defects in parameter spaces,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-01 Haiping Hu , Chuanwei Zhang

Many abelian gauge theories in three dimensions flow to interacting conformal field theories in the infrared. We define a new class of local operators in these conformal field theories which are not polynomial in the fundamental fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vadim Borokhov , Anton Kapustin , Xinkai Wu

We present a unified perspective on symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in one dimension and address the open question of what characterizes their phase transitions. In the first part of this work we use symmetry as a guide to map…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-17 Ruben Verresen , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

We present the critical theory of a number of zero temperature phase transitions of quantum antiferromagnets and interacting boson systems in two dimensions. The most important example is the transition of the S = 1/2 square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Leon Balents , Subir Sachdev , Ashvin Vishwanath , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The Large Charge sector of Conformal Field Theory (CFT) can generically be described through a semiclassical expansion around a superfluid background. In this work, focussing on $U(1)$ invariant Wilson-Fisher fixed points, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Gil Badel , Alexander Monin , Riccardo Rattazzi

The hunt for exotic quantum phase transitions described by emergent fractionalized degrees of freedom coupled to gauge fields requires a precise determination of the fixed point structure from the field theoretical side, and an extreme…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-25 Jonathan D'Emidio , Alexander A. Eberharter , Andreas M. Läuchli

We study the leptonic CP violation by employing the complete set of dimension-six pure leptonic effective operators. Connection among the observable at different energy scales can be made by the running of the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

We study monopole operators at the infrared fixed points of $U(1)$ Chern-Simons-matter theories (QED$_3$, scalar QED$_3$, ${\cal N} =1$ SQED$_3$, and ${\cal N} = 2$ SQED$_3$) with $N$ matter flavors and Chern-Simons level $k$. We work in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Shai M. Chester , Luca V. Iliesiu , Mark Mezei , Silviu S. Pufu

Starting from the finite volume form factors of local operators, we show how and under which hypothesis the $c=1$ free boson conformal field theory in two-dimensions emerges as an effective theory governing the large-distance regime of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-28 K. K. Kozlowski , J. -M. Maillet

We study N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanics of a charged particle on sphere in the background of Dirac magnetic monopole. We adopt CP(1) model approach in which the monopole interaction is free of singularity. In order to exploit manifest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Soon-Tae Hong , Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Phillial Oh

We show numerically that the `deconfined' quantum critical point between the N\'eel antiferromagnet and the columnar valence-bond-solid, for a square lattice of spin-1/2s, has an emergent $SO(5)$ symmetry. This symmetry allows the N\'eel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-30 Adam Nahum , P. Serna , J. T. Chalker , M. Ortuño , A. M. Somoza