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Galaxies reside within dark matter halos, but their properties are influenced not only by their halo properties but also by the surrounding environment. We construct an interpretable neural network framework to characterize the surrounding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-01 Shun-ya S. Uchida , Suchetha Cooray , Atsushi J. Nishizawa , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Peter Behroozi

We follow the evolution of the galaxy population in a Lambda-CDM cosmology by means of high-resolution N-body simulations in which the formation of galaxies and their observable properties are calculated using a semi-analytic model. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. J. Benson , C. S. Frenk , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. G. Lacey

We present a nonparametric morphology analysis of the stellar continuum and nebular emission lines for a sample of local galaxies. We explore the dependence of the various morphological parameters on wavelength and morphological type. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 Angelos Nersesian , Stefano Zibetti , Francesco D'Eugenio , Maarten Baes

The environment is known to affect the formation and evolution of galaxies considerably best visible through the well-known morphology-density relationship. In this paper we study the effect of environment on the evolution of early-type…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston , Kevin Schawinski , Marc Sarzi , Joseph Silk

Compact groups of galaxies (CGs) show members with morphological disturbances, mainly products of galaxy-galaxy interactions, thus making them ideal systems to study galaxy evolution, in high-density environment. To understand how this…

Galaxy diversification proceeds by transforming events like accretion, interaction or mergers. These explain the formation and evolution of galaxies that can now be described with many observables. Multivariate analyses are the obvious…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Didier Fraix-Burnet , Tanuka Chattopadhyay , Asis Kumar Chattopadhyay , Emmanuel Davoust , Marc Thuillard

Galaxy evolution is driven by a variety of physical processes which are predicted to proceed at different rates for different dark matter haloes and environments across cosmic times. A record of this evolution is preserved in galaxy stellar…

From the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 5 (DR5), we extract a sample of 4594 galaxies at redshifts 0.02<z<0.03, complete down to a stellar mass of M=10^10 Msol. We quantify their structure (Sersic index), morphology (Sersic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arjen van der Wel

Galaxy clusters are connected at their peripheries to the large scale structures by cosmic filaments that funnel accreting material. These filamentary structures are studied to investigate both environment-driven galaxy evolution and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-17 C. Gouin , N. Aghanim , V. Bonjean , M. Douspis

The evolving galaxy is considered as a system of baryonic fragments embedded into the static dark nonbaryonic (DH) and baryonic (BH) halo and subjected to gravitational and viscous interactions. Though the chemical evolution of each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Berczik , Sergei G. Kravchuk

In this review, I give a brief summary of galaxy evolution processes in hierarchical cosmologies and of their relative importance at different masses, times, and environments. I remind the reader of the processes that are commonly included…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriella De Lucia

[ABRIDGED] Galaxy evolution is shaped by internal and external mechanisms that regulate the baryon cycle and star formation activity. We present a theoretical framework based on the GAlaxy Evolution and Assembly (GAEA) semi-analytic model.…

Galaxies can be characterized by many internal properties such as stellar mass, gas metallicity, and star-formation rate. We quantify the amount of cosmological and astrophysical information that the internal properties of individual…

A catalogue of superclusters of galaxies is used to investigate the influence of the supercluster environment on galaxy populations, considering galaxies brighter than M$_r<$-21+5$\log$ h. Empirical spectral synthesis techniques are applied…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. V. Costa-Duarte , L. Sodre , F. Durret

I present a brief review of the stellar population properties of massive galaxies, focusing on early-type galaxies in particular, with emphasis on recent results from the ATLAS3D Survey. I discuss the occurrence of young stellar ages, cold…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Richard M. McDermid

We analyse a z<0.1 galaxy sample from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey focusing on the variation of the galaxy colour bimodality with stellar mass and projected neighbour density Sigma, and on measurements of the galaxy stellar mass functions.…

It is generally assumed that galaxies are a bimodal population in both star formation and structure: star-forming galaxies are disks, while passive galaxies host large bulges or are entirely spheroidal. Here, we test this scenario by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 A. Fraser-McKelvie , L. Cortese

Galaxy evolution reveals itself not only through the evolving properties of galaxies themselves but also through its impact on the surrounding environment. The intergalactic medium in particular holds a fossil record of past galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-25 Jesper Rasmussen , Trevor J. Ponman

A satisfactory understanding of the origin of the dependence of galaxy properties on their environment has remained, so far, out of reach. In the light of numerous observational results and substantial theoretical progress obtained for…

Variations in the photometric parameters of stellar systems as a function of their evolution and the stellar populations comprising them are investigated. A set of seven evolutionary models with an exponential decrease in the star-formation…