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Today's database is associated with interoperability between different domains and applications. This consequently results in the importance of data portability in database. XML format fits the requirements and it has been increasingly used…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-10-07 Mikael Fernandus Simalango

Multidimensional databases are a great asset for decision making. Their users express complex OLAP (On-Line Analytical Processing) queries, often returning huge volumes of facts, sometimes providing little or no information. Furthermore,…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Saida Aissi , Mohamed Salah Gouider

A data graph is a convenient paradigm for supporting keyword search that takes into account available semantic structure and not just textual relevance. However, the problem of constructing data graphs that facilitate both efficiency and…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Konstantin Golenberg , Yehoshua Sagiv

Data processing systems roughly group into families such as relational, array, graph, and key-value. Many data processing tasks exceed the capabilities of any one family, require data stored across families, or run faster when partitioned…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-04-14 Dylan Hutchison , Bill Howe , Dan Suciu

XML has emerged as the leading language for representing and exchanging data not only on the Web, but also in general in the enterprise. XQuery is emerging as the standard query language for XML. Thus, tools are required to mediate between…

Databases · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Tuyet-Tram Dang-Ngoc , Georges Gardarin

Machine learning models are increasingly being used in critical sectors, but their black-box nature has raised concerns about accountability and trust. The field of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) or explainable machine learning…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Ryan Zhou , Ting Hu

A purely relational account of the true XQuery semantics can turn any relational database system into an XQuery processor. Compiling nested expressions of the fully compositional XQuery language, however, yields odd algebraic plan shapes…

Databases · Computer Science 2008-10-28 T. Grust , M. Mayr , J. Rittinger

XML data warehouses form an interesting basis for decision-support applications that exploit complex data. However, native XML database management systems currently bear limited performances and it is necessary to design strategies to…

Databases · Computer Science 2008-09-12 Hadj Mahboubi , Kamel Aouiche , Jérôme Darmont

In OLAP, analysts often select an interesting sample of the data. For example, an analyst might focus on products bringing revenues of at least 100 000 dollars, or on shops having sales greater than 400 000 dollars. However, current systems…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-07-25 Hazel Webb , Daniel Lemire , Owen Kaser

This document is part of original research work by the authors in a bid to explore new fields for applying Data Mining Techniques. The sample data is part of a large data set from University of Maryland (UMD) and outlines how more…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-08-30 Karanjit Singh , Shuchita Bhasin

We share observations and challenges from an ongoing effort to implement Explainable AI (XAI) in a domain-specific workflow for cybersecurity analysts. Specifically, we briefly describe a preliminary case study on the use of XAI for source…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Ashley Suh , Harry Li , Caitlin Kenney , Kenneth Alperin , Steven R. Gomez

Developing and maintaining software commonly requires (1) adding new data type constructors to existing applications, but also (2) adding new functions that work on existing data. Most programming languages have native support for defining…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Cas van der Rest , Casper Bach Poulsen

Linked Open Data (LOD) has been proliferated over various domains, however, there are still lots of open data in various format other than RDF, a standard data description framework in LOD. These open data can also be connected to entities…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Takahiro Komamizu

In a data warehousing process, the data preparation phase is crucial. Mastering this phase allows substantial gains in terms of time and performance when performing a multidimensional analysis or using data mining algorithms. Furthermore, a…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sami Miniaoui , Jérôme Darmont , Omar Boussaïd

Explaining opaque Machine Learning (ML) models has become an increasingly important challenge. However, current eXplanation in AI (XAI) methods suffer several shortcomings, including insufficient abstraction, limited user interactivity, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Laura State , Salvatore Ruggieri , Franco Turini

This paper proposes an alternative approach to the basic taxonomy of explanations produced by explainable artificial intelligence techniques. Methods of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) were developed to answer the question why a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Sven Nomm

We report on implementing graph grammars for intelligence analysis in OCaml. Graph grammars are represented as elements of an algebraic data type in OCaml. In addition to algebraic data types, we use other concepts from functional…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-06-06 Rod Moten , Kemafor Anyanwu-Ogan , Sahibi Miranshah

Linear algebraic expressions are the essence of many computationally intensive problems, including scientific simulations and machine learning applications. However, translating high-level formulations of these expressions to efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Dániel Berényi , András Leitereg , Gábor Lehel

Linear algebra algorithms often require some sort of iteration or recursion as is illustrated by standard algorithms for Gaussian elimination, matrix inversion, and transitive closure. A key characteristic shared by these algorithms is that…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Floris Geerts , Thomas Muñoz , Cristian Riveros , Domagoj Vrgoč

The application of the max-algebra to describe queueing systems by both linear scalar and vector equations is discussed. It is shown that these equations may be handled using ordinary algebraic manipulations. Examples of solving the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Nikolai K. Krivulin