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Related papers: How to measure a spinon Fermi surface

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Existence of spinons is the defining property of quantum spin liquids. These exotic excitations have (fractionalized) spin quantum number and no electric charge, and have been proposed to form Fermi surfaces in the recently discovered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-20 Chui-Zhen Chen , Qing-feng Sun , Fa Wang , X. C. Xie

We review the theory of oscillatory magnetic coupling in Metallic Multilayers across alloy spacers. We illustrate the relationship between the frequencies of the oscillations and the extremal caliper vectors of the Fermi surface of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Györffy , N. N. Lathiotakis

We address the problem of a magnetic impurity in a two dimensional $U(1)$ spin liquid where the spinons have gap-less excitations near the Fermi-surface and are coupled to an emergent gap-less gauge field. Using a large N expansion we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Ribeiro , P. A. Lee

Motivated by the recent proposal of the spinon Fermi surface spin liquids for several candidate materials such as YbMgGaO4, we explore the experimental consequences of the external magnetic fields on this exotic state. Specifically, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-22 Yao Dong Li , Gang Chen

In this paper, we explore the relationship between strong spin-orbit coupling and spin liquid physics. We study a very general model on the triangular lattice where spin-orbit coupling leads to the presence of highly anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-16 Jason Iaconis , Chunxiao Liu , Gábor B. Halász , Leon Balents

We propose a procedure for extraction of the Fermi surface for a two-dimensional electron gas with a strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling from conductance microscopy. Due to the interplay between the effective spin-orbit magnetic field and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 K. Kolasiński , H. Sellier , B. Szafran

The problem of determining a metal's Fermi surface from measurements of projections of the electron or electron/positron momentum densities, such as obtained by Compton Scattering or Angular Correlation of Positron Annihilation Radiation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 Michael Leitner , Josef-Andreas Weber , Hubert Ceeh

Quantum simulation experiments have started to explore regimes that are not accessible with exact numerical methods. In order to probe these systems and enable new physical insights, the need for measurement protocols arises that can bridge…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-03 Alexander Schuckert , Annabelle Bohrdt , Eleanor Crane , Fabian Grusdt

Several experimental candidates for quantum spin liquids have been discovered in the past few years which appear to support gapless fermionic $S = {1\over 2}$ excitations called spinons. The spinons may form a Fermi sea coupled to a $U(1)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-09 Yi Zhou , Patrick A Lee

We report specific heat, resistivity and susceptibility measurements at different temperatures, magnetic fields, and pressures to provide solid evidence of CoS2 being a marginal Fermi liquid. The presence of a tricritical point in the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-24 M. Otero-Leal , F. Rivadulla , M. Garcia-Hernandez , A. Pineiro , V. Pardo , D. Baldomir , J. Rivas

We predict the existence of chiral spin waves collective modes in a two-dimensional Fermi liquid with the Rashba or Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. Starting from the phenomenological Landau theory, we show that the long-wavelength dynamics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ali Ashrafi , Dmitrii L. Maslov

The oscillation periods of the interlayer exchange coupling are investigated when two magnetic layers are separated by a metallic superlattice of two distinct non-magnetic materials. In spite of the conventional behaviour of the coupling as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. S. Ferreira

We suggest a simple experimental method for probing antiferromagnetic spin correlations of two-component Fermi gases in optical lattices. The method relies on a spin selective Raman transition to excite atoms of one spin species to their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-12 K. G. L. Pedersen , B. M. Andersen , O. F. Syljuasen , G. M. Bruun , A. S. Sorensen

The paramagnetic metallic phase of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is studied by the density-matrix renormalization- group method. We observe charge and spin Friedel oscillations. They reflect the long range charge-charge and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Shibata , K. Ueda , T. Nishino , C. Ishii

Recent experiments on the organic compound \kappa-(ET)_2Cu_2(CN)_3 have provided a promising example of a two dimensional spin liquid state. This phase is described by a two-dimensional spinon Fermi sea coupled to a U(1) gauge field. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Galitski , Yong Baek Kim

As a means of realizing oscillatory pairing between fermions, we study superfluid pairing between two fermion "spin" species that are confined to adjustable spin-dependent trapping potentials. Focusing on the one-dimensional limit, we find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-18 Kuei Sun , Julia S. Meyer , Daniel E. Sheehy , Smitha Vishveshwara

We demonstrate a remarkable property of metallic Fermi liquids: the transverse conductivity assumes a universal value in the quasi-static ($\omega \rightarrow 0$) limit for wavevectors $q$ in the regime $l_{\rm mfp}^{-1} \ll q \ll p_{\rm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Jun Yong Khoo , Falko Pientka , Inti Sodemann

There is demonstrated that an isotropic ferromagnetic Fermi liquid reveals instability of the ferromagnetic state in respect to the transversal inhomogeneous deviations of magnetization from equilibrium. The result was obtained by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-23 V. P. Mineev

Measurements of the Fermi surface are a fundamental technique for determining the electrical and magnetic properties of solids. In 2D systems, the area and diameter of the Fermi surface is typically measured using Shubnikov-de Haas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 M. J. Rendell , S. D. Liles , S. Bladwell , A. Srinivasan , O. Klochan , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , O. P. Sushkov , A. R. Hamilton

Impurities that are present on the surface of a metal often have internal degrees of freedom. Inelastic scattering due to impurities can be revealed by observing local features seen in the tunneling current with scanning tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 J. Fransson , A. V. Balatsky
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