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We discuss the role of recombinations in the IGM, and the related concept of the clumping factor, during cosmic reionization. The clumping factor is, in general, a local quantity that depends on the local over-density and the scale below…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Alexander A. Kaurov , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

[Abridged] We use our most recent training set for the RICO code to estimate the impact of recombination uncertainties on the posterior probability distributions which will be obtained from future CMB experiments, and in particular the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. A. Rubino-Martin , J. Chluba , W. A. Fendt , B. D. Wandelt

The standard model of cosmology with nearly Gaussian, isotropic, scale invariant and adiabatic initial conditions describes the cosmological observations well. However, the study of any deviation from the mentioned conditions will open up a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Mohammad Ansari Fard , Shant Baghram

We solve the recombination equation by taking into account the induced recombinations and a physical cut off in the hydrogen spectrum. The effective recombination coefficient is parametrized as a function of temperature and free electron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter Boschan , Peter Biltzinger

The asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) towards several nearby galaxies detected by Planck data is probably due to the rotation of "cold gas" clouds present in the galactic halos. In 1995 it had been proposed that galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-27 Noraiz Tahir , Asghar Qadir , Muhammad Sakhi , Francesco De Paolis

A key assumption of the standard cosmological model is that the temperature of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation scales with cosmological redshift $z$ as $T_{\rm CMB}(z) \propto (1+z)$ at all times after recombination at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-10 J. Colin Hill , Boris Bolliet

We revisit the constraint on the primordial helium mass fraction Yp from observations of cosmic microwave background (CMB) alone. By minimizing chi square of recent CMB experiments over 6 other cosmological parameters, we obtained rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Tomo Takahashi

Cosmic microwave background polarization encodes information not only on the early universe but also dark energy, neutrino mass, and gravity in the late universe through CMB lensing. Ground based surveys such as ACTpol, PolarBear, SPTpol…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-02 Sudeep Das , Eric V. Linder

We explore the imprint of the cosmological hydrogen recombination lines on the power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In particular, we focus our analysis in the three strongest lines for the Balmer, Paschen and Brackett…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Rubino-Martin , C. Hernandez-Monteagudo , R. A. Sunyaev

We investigate constraints on cosmic reionization extracted from the Planck cosmic microwave background (CMB) data. We combine the Planck CMB anisotropy data in temperature with the low-multipole polarization data to fit LCDM models with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Planck Collaboration , R. Adam , N. Aghanim , M. Ashdown , J. Aumont , C. Baccigalupi , M. Ballardini , A. J. Banday , R. B. Barreiro , N. Bartolo , S. Basak , R. Battye , K. Benabed , J. -P. Bernard , M. Bersanelli , P. Bielewicz , J. J. Bock , A. Bonaldi , L. Bonavera , J. R. Bond , J. Borrill , F. R. Bouchet , M. Bucher , C. Burigana , E. Calabrese , J. -F. Cardoso , J. Carron , H. C. Chiang , L. P. L. Colombo , C. Combet , B. Comis , A. Coulais , B. P. Crill , A. Curto , F. Cuttaia , R. J. Davis , P. de Bernardis , A. de Rosa , G. de Zotti , J. Delabrouille , E. Di Valentino , C. Dickinson , J. M. Diego , O. Doré , M. Douspis , A. Ducout , X. Dupac , F. Elsner , T. A. Enßlin , H. K. Eriksen , E. Falgarone , Y. Fantaye , F. Finelli , F. Forastieri , M. Frailis , A. A. Fraisse , E. Franceschi , A. Frolov , S. Galeotta , S. Galli , K. Ganga , R. T. Génova-Santos , M. Gerbino , T. Ghosh , J. González-Nuevo , K. M. Górski , A. Gruppuso , J. E. Gudmundsson , F. K. Hansen , G. Helou , S. Henrot-Versillé , D. Herranz , E. Hivon , Z. Huang , S. Ili_ , A. H. Jaffe , W. C. Jones , E. Keihänen , R. Keskitalo , T. S. Kisner , L. Knox , N. Krachmalnicoff , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , G. Lagache , A. Lähteenmäki , J. -M. Lamarre , M. Langer , A. Lasenby , M. Lattanzi , C. R. Lawrence , M. Le Jeune , F. Levrier , A. Lewis , M. Liguori , P. B. Lilje , M. López-Caniego , Y. -Z. Ma , J. F. Macías-Pérez , G. Maggio , A. Mangilli , M. Maris , P. G. Martin , E. Martínez-González , S. Matarrese , N. Mauri , J. D. McEwen , P. R. Meinhold , A. Melchiorri , A. Mennella , M. Migliaccio , M. -A. Miville-Deschênes , D. Molinari , A. Moneti , L. Montier , G. Morgante , A. Moss , P. Naselsky , P. Natoli , C. A. Oxborrow , L. Pagano , D. Paoletti , B. Partridge , G. Patanchon , L. Patrizii , O. Perdereau , L. Perotto , V. Pettorino , F. Piacentini , S. Plaszczynski , L. Polastri , G. Polenta , J. -L. Puget , J. P. Rachen , B. Racine , M. Reinecke , M. Remazeilles , A. Renzi , G. Rocha , M. Rossetti , G. Roudier , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , B. Ruiz-Granados , L. Salvati , M. Sandri , M. Savelainen , D. Scott , G. Sirri , R. Sunyaev , A. -S. Suur-Uski , J. A. Tauber , M. Tenti , L. Toffolatti , M. Tomasi , M. Tristram , T. Trombetti , J. Valiviita , F. Van Tent , P. Vielva , F. Villa , N. Vittorio , B. D. Wandelt , I. K. Wehus , M. White , A. Zacchei , A. Zonca

Spectroscopic studies of high-redshift objects and increasingly precise data on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are beginning to independently place strong complementary bounds on the epoch of hydrogen reionization. Parameter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Aparna Venkatesan

We study the baryonic gas clouds (the IGM) in the universe before the reionization with the lognormal model which is shown to be dynamcially legitimate in describing the fluctuation evolution in quasilinear as well as nonlinear regimes in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hongguang Bi , Li-zhi Fang , Longlong Feng , Yipeng Jing

Dark energy can be studied by its influence on the expansion of the Universe as well as on the growth history of the large-scale structure. In this paper, we follow the growth of the cosmic density field in early dark energy cosmologies by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-22 Lukas Hollenstein , Domenico Sapone , Robert Crittenden , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

The Planck experiment has measured the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) angular spectrum with unprecedented accuracy, and these results are likely to remain the state-of-the art for a decade or more. Since these measurements are going to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Julia Stadler , Céline Bœhm

We investigate two sets of two-epoched reionization models and their manifestation in the CMB anisotropy and polarization data of the recent WMAP project and make some predictions for the future PLANCK missions. In the first set of models,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pavel Naselsky , Lung-Yih Chiang

By depleting the ionizing photon budget available to expand cosmic HII regions, recombining systems (or Lyman limit systems) can have a large impact during (and following) cosmic reionization. Unfortunately, directly resolving such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Emanuele Sobacchi , Andrei Mesinger

The atomic recombination process leads to a softening of the matter equation of state as reflected by a reduced generalized adiabatic index, with accompanying heat release. We study the effects of this recombination softening and reheating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-20 Po Kin Leung , Chi-Wang Chan , Ming-Chung Chu

We combine observational data on a dozen independent cosmic properties at high-$z$ with the information on reionization drawn from the spectra of distant luminous sources and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) to constrain the…

We derive constraints on elastic scattering between baryons and dark matter using the cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from the Planck satellite and the Lyman-alpha forest data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Elastic scattering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Cora Dvorkin , Kfir Blum , Marc Kamionkowski