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Related papers: On the chemical evolution of the Milky Way

200 papers

The stellar disc is the dominant luminous component of the Milky Way (MW). Although our understanding of its structure is rapidly expanding due to advances in large-scale stellar surveys, our picture of the MW disc remains substantially…

We present detailed chemical evolution models for the Milky Way and M31 in presence of radial gas flows. These models follow in detail the evolution of several chemical elements (H, He, CNO, $\alpha$ elements, Fe-peak elements) in space and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-09 E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci

The Milky Way (MW) stellar halo, containing debris from past accretion events, serves as a fossil record of hierarchical mass assembly. Due to their distinct properties, RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) serve as excellent tracers for identifying and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-29 T. Muraveva , L. Monti , D. Massari , M. De Leo , A. Garofalo , G. Clementini , E. Ceccarelli , U. Michelucci

The chemical evolution of galaxies on a cosmological timescale is still a matter of debate despite the increasing number of available data provided by spectroscopic surveys of star-forming galaxies at different redshifts. The fundamental…

Growing evidence shows that most stars in the Milky Way, including the Sun, are born in high-mass star-forming regions, but due to both observational and theoretical challenges, our understanding of their chemical evolution is much less…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-19 Francesco Fontani , Maria Teresa Beltrán , Anton Vasyunin

We study the chemical properties of the stellar populations in eight simulations of the formation of Milky-Way mass galaxies in a LCDM Universe. Our simulations include metal-dependent cooling and an explicitly multiphase treatment of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Patricia B. Tissera , Simon D. M. White , Cecilia Scannapieco

The age-metallicity relation (AMR) is a fundamental observational constraint for understanding how the Galactic disc formed and evolved chemically in time. However, there is not yet an agreement on the observational properties of the AMR…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , B. Anguiano , E. García-Berro , K. C. Freeman , R. Cojocaru , C. J. Manser , A. F. Pala , B. T. Gänsicke , X. -W. Liu

The present-day Age-Metallicity Relation (AMR) is a record of the star formation history of the Galaxy, as this traces the chemical enrichment of the gas over time. We use a zoomed-in cosmological simulation that reproduces key signatures…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 Yuxi Lu , Melissa K. Ness , Tobias Buck , Christopher Carr

The metal-poor stars of a galaxy offer insights into that galaxy's early formation processes and accretion history. Here, we investigate whether the metal-poor stars of our Milky Way galaxy exhibit any characteristic trends in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-13 Khyati Malhan

Studying our Galaxy, the Milky Way (MW), gives us a close-up view of the interplay between cosmology, dark matter, and galaxy formation. In the next decade our understanding of the MW's dynamics, stellar populations, and structure will…

As stellar compositions evolve over time in the Milky Way, so will the resulting planet populations. In order to place planet formation in the context of Galactic chemical evolution, we make use of a large ($N = 5\,325$) stellar sample…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-11 Jesper Nielsen , Matthew Raymond Gent , Maria Bergemann , Philipp Eitner , Anders Johansen

Stellar halos may hold some of the best preserved fossils of the formation history of galaxies. They are a natural product of the merging processes that probably take place during the assembly of a galaxy, and hence may well be the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Amina Helmi

We calculate the ages, orbits and phase-space coordinates for a sample of $\sim$4 million LAMOST and Gaia stars. The ages are crossmatched and compared with values from two other popular age catalogs which derive the ages using different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 John J. Vickers , Juntai Shen , Zhao-Yu Li

We use N-body chemo-dynamic simulations to study the coupling between morphology, kinematics and metallicity of the bar/bulge region of our Galaxy. We make qualitative comparisons of our results with available observations and find very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 E. Athanassoula , S. A. Rodionov , N. Prantzos

The internal distribution of heavy elements, in particular the radial metallicity gradient, offers insight into the merging history of galaxies. Using our cosmological, chemodynamical simulations that include both detailed chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-30 Philip Taylor , Chiaki Kobayashi

I present a new Galactic chemical evolution model motivated by and grounded in the hierarchical theory of galaxy formation, as expressed by a halo merger history of the Galaxy. This model accurately reproduces the "metallicity distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jason Tumlinson

The velocity dispersions of stars near the Sun are known to increase with stellar age, but age can be difficult to determine so a proxy like the abundance of alpha elements (e.g., Mg) with respect to iron, [alpha/Fe], is used. Here we…

The galaxy formation process in the $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter scenario can be constrained from the analysis of stars in the Milky Way's halo system. We examine the variation of chemical abundances in distant halo stars observed by the…

The metallicity structure of the Milky Way disk stems from the chemodynamical evolutionary history of the Galaxy. We use the National Radio Astronomy Observatory Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array to observe ~8-10 GHz hydrogen radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Trey V. Wenger , Dana S. Balser , L. D. Anderson , T. M. Bania

Our understanding of the chemical evolution of galaxies has advanced through measurements from both distant galaxies across redshift, and our own Milky Way (MW). To form a comprehensive picture, it is essential to unify these constraints,…