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Related papers: Pulsating B and Be stars in the Magellanic Clouds

200 papers

Star clusters are privileged laboratories for studying the evolution of massive stars (OB stars). One particularly interesting question concerns the phases, during which the classical Be stars occur, which unlike HAe/Be stars, are not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Christophe Martayan , Dietrich Baade , Yves Fremat , Jean Zorec

We present an analysis of high resolution VLT-FLAMES spectra of 61 B-type stars with relatively narrow-lined spectra located in 4 fields centered on the Milky Way clusters; NGC3293 & NGC4755 and the Large and Small Magellanic cloud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Trundle , P. L. Dufton , I. Hunter , C. J. Evans , D. J. Lennon , S. J Smartt , R. S. I. Ryans

The nearby dwarf irregular galaxies the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds have metallicities of about half and a fifth solar, respectively, which offers the unique opportunity to study astrophysical processes as a function of metallicity.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-10-04 Jacco Th. van Loon

We have obtained HST and ground-based observations of a sample of 20 O-type stars in the LMC and SMC, including six of the hottest massive stars known (subtypes O2-3) in the R136 cluster. In general, these data include (a) the HST UV…

We have obtained linear polarization measurements of the Large Magellanic Cloud B[e] supergiant S 111 using optical imaging polarimetry. The intrinsic polarization found is consistent with the presence of an axisymmetric circumstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Melgarejo , A. M. Magalhaes , A. C. Carciofi , C. V. Rodrigues

We extend our previous pulsational stability analyses of PG 1159 stars by modeling the hybrid PG 1159 type star Abell 43. We show that the standard kappa-mechanism due to the ionization of C and O in the envelope of this H-rich PG 1159 star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. -O. Quirion , G. Fontaine , P. Brassard

We study 119 B stars located in the Scorpius-Centaurus Association using data from NASA's TESS Mission. We see pulsations in 81 stars (68%) across the full range of effective temperatures. In particular, we confirm previous reports of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Awshesh N. Sharma , Timothy R. Bedding , Hideyuki Saio , Timothy R. White

Slowly pulsating B stars (SPB) and $\gamma$ Dor stars pulsate in high-order gravity (g-) modes. The frequencies of g-modes are sensitive to the detailed structure and evolution history of stars having convective cores. Receding convective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Ehsan Moravveji

Be stars are a class of rapidly rotating B stars with circumstellar disks that cause Balmer and other line emission. There are three possible reasons for the rapid rotation of Be stars: they may have been born as rapid rotators, spun up by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Virginia McSwain , Douglas R. Gies

We report results of our analysis of the Kepler superaperture LC data of the open cluster NGC6791 to search for pulsating sdB stars. We checked all pixels and we found only three sdB stars to be pulsating, KIC2569576 (B3), KIC2438324 (B4)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-19 S. Sanjayan , A. S. Baran , J. Ostrowski , P. Németh , I. Pelisoli , R. Østensen , J. W. Kern , M. D. Reed , S. K. Sahoo

We observed five central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPN) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and three in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE), in the range 905-1187 Ang. We performed a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. E. Herald , L. Bianchi

The discovery of beta Cephei stars in low metallicity environments, as well as the difficulty to theoretically explain the excitation of the pulsation modes observed in some beta Cephei and SPB stars, suggest that the iron opacity ``bump''…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Miglio , P. -O. Bourge , J. Montalban , M. -A. Dupret

Random changes in pulsation period occur in cool pulsating Mira variables, Type A, B, and C semiregular variables, RV Tauri variables, and in most classical Cepheids. The physical processes responsible for such fluctuations are uncertain,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-23 David G. Turner , Leonid N. Berdnikov , J. R. Percy , Mohamed Abdel-Sabour Abdel-Latif

Zonal and meridional axisymmetric flows can deeply impact the rotational and chemical evolution of stars. Therefore, momentum exchanges between waves propagating in stars, differential rotation, and meridional circulation must be carefully…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Umin Lee , Stephane Mathis , Coralie Neiner

We discuss all possible sources of uncertainties in theoretical values of the photometric amplitudes and phases of B-type main sequence pulsators. These observables are of particular importance because they contain information about the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 Wojciech Szewczuk , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

A surprising result of our recent spectroscopic survey of galaxies in the Coma cluster has been the discovery of a possible bimodal distribution in the metallicities of faint galaxies at $M_B>-17$. We identified a group of dwarfs with…

The sixth part of the OGLE-III catalog of Variable Stars presents \delta Sct pulsators in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Altogether 2786 variable stars were found and amongst them 92 are multi-mode objects, including 67 stars pulsating in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-02 R. Poleski , I. Soszyński , A. Udalski , M. K. Szymański , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzyński , Ł. Wyrzykowski , O. Szewczyk , K. Ulaczyk

We report on the detection of pulsations of three pulsating subdwarf B stars observed by the TESS satellite and our results of mode identification in these stars based on an asymptotic period relation. SB 459 (TIC 067584818), SB 815 (TIC…

This is a catalogue of approximately 70 X-ray emitting binary systems in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that contain a Be star as the mass donor in the system and a clear X-ray pulse signature from a neutron star. The systems are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 M. J. Coe , J. Kirk

The temperature structure of Be star circumstellar disks at the sub-solar metallicity appropriate to the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is investigated. It is found that for central stars of the same spectral type, Be star disks in the SMC…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Ahmed , T. A. A. Sigut