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Related papers: PAH emission from Herbig AeBe stars

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We report the discovery of 5 new Herbig Ae/Be candidate stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud in addition to the 2 reported in Beaulieu et al. (2001). We discuss these 7 HAeBe candidate stars in terms of (1) their irregular photometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. J. de Wit , J-P. Beaulieu , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , E. Lesquoy , J-B. Marquette , ;

We present mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of HII regions within star-forming galaxies M83 and M33. Their emission features are compared with Galactic and extragalactic HII regions, HII-type galaxies, starburst galaxies, and Seyfert/LINER type…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 A. Maragkoudakis , N. Ivkovich , E. Peeters , D. J. Stock , D. Hemachandra , A. G. G. M. Tielens

The mid-infrared spectrum contains rich diagnostics to probe the physical properties of galaxies, among which the pervasive emission features from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) offer a promising means of estimating the star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-23 Lulu Zhang , Luis C. Ho , Yanxia Xie

The interpretation of X-ray detections from Herbig Ae/Be stars is disputed as it is not clear if these intermediate-mass pre-main sequence stars are able to drive a dynamo and ensuing phenomena of magnetic activity. Alternative X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Stelzer , J. Robrade , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , J. Bouvier

We present the analysis of Spitzer-IRS spectra of four early-type galaxies, NGC 1297, NGC 5044, NGC 6868, and NGC 7079, all classified as LINERs in the optical bands. Their IRS spectra present the full series of H2 rotational emission lines…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 O. Vega , A. Bressan , P. Panuzzo , R. Rampazzo , M. Clemens , G. L. Granato , L. Buson , L. Silva , W. W. Zeilinger

Long-slit 8-13 um spectroscopy of the nebula around NGC 1333 SVS reveals spatial variations in the strength and shape of emission features which are probably produced by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Close to SVS 3, the 11.2 um…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. C. Sloan , T. L. Hayward , L. J. Allamandola , J. D. Bregman , B. DeVito , D. M. Hudgins

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) constitute a significant fraction of the Universe's carbon budget, playing a key role in the cosmic carbon cycle and dominating the mid-infrared spectra of astrophysical environments in which they…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-18 Charlotte Smith-Perez , Aidan Hembruff , Els Peeters , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens , Alessandra Ricca

We present spatially resolved 3 um spectra of Elias 1 obtained with an adaptive optics system. The central part of the disk is almost devoid of PAH emission at 3.3 um; it shows up only at 30 AU and beyond. The PAH emission extends up to 100…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 M. Goto , Th. Henning , A. Kouchi , H. Takami , Y. Hayano , T. Usuda , N. Takato , H. Terada , S. Oya , C. Jäger , A. C. Andersen

We detect emission from multiple low-excitation ro-vibrational transitions of OH from the two Herbig Ae stars AB Aurigae and MWC 758 in the 3.0 - 3.7 micron wavelength range (L-band), using the NIRSPEC instrument on Keck II. The inner…

The integrated luminosity from the features of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exceeds the luminosity from atomic and molecular emission lines in the star-forming regions in galaxies and is a potential tracer of galaxy-scale…

We investigate the physical properties of the inner gaseous disks of the three, hot, Herbig B2e stars, HD 76534, HD 114981 and HD 216629, by modelling CFHT-ESPaDOns spectra using non-LTE radiative transfer codes. We assume that the emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 P. Patel , T. A. A. Sigut , J. D. Landstreet

We present Halpha spectropolarimetry of a large sample of pre-main sequence (PMS) stars of low and intermediate mass, and argue that the technique is a powerful tool in studying the circumstellar geometry around these objects. For the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Jorick S. Vink , Janet E. Drew , Tim J. Harries , Rene D. Oudmaijer

We have observed 14 Herbig Ae/Be sources with the long-baseline near-IR Palomar Testbed Interferometer, All except two sources are resolved at 2.2 um, with angular sizes generally <5 mas. We determine the size scales and orientations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Eisner , B. F. Lane , L. A. Hillenbrand , R. L. Akeson , A. I. Sargent

Evolved stars are primary sources for the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dust grains. Their circumstellar chemistry is usually designated as either oxygen-rich or carbon-rich, although dual-dust chemistry objects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 N. L. J. Cox , P. Pilleri , O. Berne , J. Cernicharo , C. Joblin

Infrared and (sub-)mm observations of disks around T Tauri and Herbig Ae/Be stars point to a chemical differentiation between both types of disks, with a lower detection rate of molecules in disks around hotter stars. To investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Marcelino Agundez , Evelyne Roueff , Franck Le Petit , Jacques Le Bourlot

Interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) are an important component of the interstellar medium of galaxies, containing some 10 percent of the elemental carbon. Their vibrational emission dominates the mid-infrared spectra of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-06 A. G. G. M. Tielens

The mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of dense photodissociation regions (PDRs) are typically dominated by emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and the lowest pure rotational states of molecular hydrogen (H2); two species which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-09 Brian T. Fleming , Kevin France , Roxana E. Lupu , Stephan R. McCandliss

We present spectroscopic observations of a large sample of Herbig Ae stars in the 10 micrometer spectral region. We perform compositional fits of the spectra based on properties of homogeneous as well as inhomogeneous spherical particles,…

In this paper we present mid-infrared spectra of a comprehensive set of Herbig Ae/Be stars observed with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The signal-to-noise ratio of these spectra is very high, ranging between about a hundred and several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Juhasz , J. Bouwman , Th. Henning , B. Acke , M. E. van den Ancker , G. Meeus , C. Dominik , M. Min , A. G. G. M. Tielens , L. B. F. M. Waters