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We construct an orthogonal basis of functions defined over the unit circle as the product of the common sinusoidal functions of the azimuth angle by radial functions which are essentially sines of a polynomials of the radial distance to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Richard J. Mathar

We introduce a class of orthogonal polynomials in two variables which generalizes the disc polynomials and the 2-$D$ Hermite polynomials. We identify certain interesting members of this class including a one variable generalization of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Ruiming Zhang

We find a formula that relates the Fourier transform of a radial function on $\mathbf{R}^n$ with the Fourier transform of the same function defined on $\mathbf{R}^{n+2}$. This formula enables one to explicitly calculate the Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Loukas Grafakos , Gerald Teschl

In this paper a new class of radial basis functions based on hyperbolic trigonometric functions will be introduced and studied. We focus on the properties of their generalised Fourier transforms with asymptotics. Therefore we will compute…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Martin Buhmann , Joaquín Jódar , Miguel L. Rodríguez

The partial derivatives and Laplacians of the Zernike circle polynomials occur in various places in the literature on computational optics. In a number of cases, the expansion of these derivatives and Laplacians in the circle polynomials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Augustus J. E. M Janssen

Polynomials are common algebraic structures, which are often used to approximate functions including probability distributions. This paper proposes to directly define polynomial distributions in order to describe stochastic properties of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Yue Yu , Pavel Loskot

We sharpen the bound $n^{2k}$ on the maximum modulus of the $k^{{\rm th}}$ radial derivative of the Zernike circle polynomials (disk polynomials) of degree $n$ to $n^2(n^2-1^2)\cdot ... \cdot(n^2-(k-1)^2)/2^k(1/2)_k$. This bound is obtained…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-17 A. J. E. M. Janssen

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight function defined on a wedge in the plane are studied. A basis of orthogonal polynomials is explicitly constructed for two large class of weight functions and the convergence of Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

Recent results for rotations expressed as polynomials of spin matrices are derived here by elementary differential equation methods. Structural features of the results are then examined in the framework of biorthogonal systems, to obtain an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 T. L. Curtright , T. S. Van Kortryk

The main purpose and motivation of this article is to create a linear transformation on the polynomial ring of rational numbers. A matrix representation of this linear transformation based on standard fundamentals will be given. For some…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Ezgi Polat , Yilmaz Simsek

The statistically independent Karhunen-Loeve modes of refractive indices with isotropic Kolmogorov spectrum of the covariance are calculated in a sphere of given radius, rendered as series of 3D Zernike functions. Many of the symmetry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-19 Richard J. Mathar

Classical orthogonal polynomials have widespread applications including in numerical integration, solving differential equations, and interpolation. Changing basis between classical orthogonal polynomials can affect the convergence,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-01 D. A. Wolfram

The spectral decomposition for an explicit second-order differential operator $T$ is determined. The spectrum consists of a continuous part with multiplicity two, a continuous part with multiplicity one, and a finite discrete part with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Wolter Groenevelt , Erik Koelink

The decomposition of the polynomials on the quaternionic unit sphere in $\Hd$ into irreducible modules under the action of the quaternionic unitary (symplectic) group and quaternionic scalar multiplication has been studied by several…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Mozhgan Mohammadpour , Shayne Waldron

Special bases of orthogonal polynomials are defined, that are suited to expansions of density and potential perturbations under strict particle number conservation. Particle-hole expansions of the density response to an arbitrary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. G. Giraud , A. Weiguny , L. Wilets

We introduce two q-analogues of the 2D-Hermite polynomials which are functions of two complex variables. We derive explicit formulas, orthogonality relations, raising and lowering operator relations, generating functions, and Rodrigues…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Ruiming Zhang

Let $\mu_\alpha$ be the Lebesgue plane measure on the unit disk with the radial weight $\frac{\alpha+1}{\pi}(1-|z|^2)^\alpha$. Denote by $\mathcal{A}^{2}_{n}$ the space of the $n$-analytic functions on the unit disk, square-integrable with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Roberto Moisés Barrera-Castelán , Egor A. Maximenko , Gerardo Ramos-Vazquez

Multiplication of polynomials is among key operations in computer algebra which plays important roles in developing techniques for other commonly used polynomial operations such as division, evaluation/interpolation, and factorization. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-02 S. Karami , M. Ahmadnasab , M. Hadizadeh , A. Amiraslani

In our previous paper, Real Polynomials with a Complex Twist [see http://archives.math.utk.edu/ICTCM/VOL28/A040/paper.pdf], we used advancements in computer graphics that allow us to easily illustrate more complete graphs of polynomial…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Michael Warren , John Gresham , Bryant Wyatt

An important quantity in liquid state theory is the radial distribution function $g(r)$. It can be calculated within the framework of classical density functional theory in two very distinct ways. In the test-particle route, one fixes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-08 Michael Wassermair , Gerhard Kahl , Andrew J Archer , Roland Roth