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Suppose that $\langle f_n \rangle$ is a sequence of polynomials, $\langle f_n^{(k)}(0)\rangle$ converges for every non-negative integer $k$, and that the limit is not $0$ for some $k$. It is shown that if all the zeros of $f_1, f_2, \dots$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Min-Hee Kim , Young-One Kim , Jungseob Lee

We study Widom factors for (a) monic orthogonal polynomials in $L^2$ with respect to the equilibrium measure of a compact set $K\subset\mathbb{R}$ and (b) residual polynomials normalized at an exterior point. Using weakly equilibrium Cantor…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Gökalp Alpan

In this paper, we have considered a uniform distribution on a regular polygon with $k$-sides for some $k\geq 3$ and the set of all its $k$ vertices as a conditional set. For the uniform distribution under the conditional set first, for all…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Christina Hamilton , Evans Nyanney , Megha Pandey , Mrinal K. Roychowdhury

We give a simple proof of a Chernoff bound for the spectrum of a $k$-local Hamiltonian based on Weyl's inequalities. The complexity of estimating the spectrum's $\epsilon(n)$-th quantile up to constant relative error thus exhibits the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-11 Nilin Abrahamsen

This article studies sufficient conditions on families of approximating kernels which provide $N$--term approximation errors from an associated nonlinear approximation space which match the best known orders of $N$--term wavelet expansion.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Keaton Hamm , Jeff Ledford

Considering the radial nonlinear Schrodinger equation - \Delta u + V(x)u = g(x,u) in R^N, N \geq 3 we aim to find a radial nontrivial solution for it, where V changes sign ensuring this problem is indefinite and g is an asymptotically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Mayra Soares , Liliane Maia

We consider eigenvalue condition numbers and backward errors for a class of symmetric nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities. For both of these quantities, we derive explicit and computable expressions that can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Vilhelm Peterson Lithell , Victor Janssens , Elias Jarlebring , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

We elaborate on a connection between the $SU(2)$-valued nonlinear Fourier series and sequences of left and right orthogonal polynomials for complex measures on the unit circle. We show a convergence result for the associated reproducing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Michel Alexis , Gevorg Mnatsakanyan , Christoph Thiele

For orthogonal polynomials defined by compact Jacobi matrix with exponential decay of the coefficients, precise properties of orthogonality measure is determined. This allows showing uniform boundedness of partial sums of orthogonal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Josef Obermaier , Ryszard Szwarc

Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ be a sequence of i.i.d. random variables, with mean zero and variance one. Let $W_n=(X_1+\ldots+X_n)/\sqrt{n}$. An old and celebrated result of Prohorov asserts that $W_n$ converges in total variation to the standard…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Ivan Nourdin , Guillaume Poly

This paper is concerned with a class of partial differential equations, which are the linear combinations, with constant coefficients, of the classical flows of the KdV hierarchy. A boundary value problem with inhomogeneous boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Mikhail Yu. Ignatyev

A classical theorem of Wendroff shows that one may reconstructs a sequence of orthogonal polynomials on the real line from two non-constant polynomials of consecutive degrees whose zeros strictly interlace on the real line. In this note we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 K. Castillo , G. Gordillo-Núñez

A Bernstein type inequality is obtained for the Jacobi polynomials $P_n^{\alpha,\beta}(x)$, which is uniform for all degrees $n\ge0$, all real $\alpha,\beta\ge0$, and all values $x\in [-1,1]$. It provides uniform bounds on a complete set of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Uffe Haagerup , Henrik Schlichtkrull

Given a smooth function $K(x)$ satisfying a polynomially cone condition and $x\cdot\nabla K\leq 0$, we prove that there is no solution $u\in C^\infty(\mathbb{R}^2)$ of the equation $$-\Delta u=K(x)e^{2u}\quad \mathrm{on}\;\mathbb{R}^2$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Mingxiang Li

We give an algorithm for finding a solution to the Carath\'{e}odory-Fej\'{e}r interpolation problem on the polydisc $\mathbb D^n,$ whenever it exists. A necessary condition for the existence of a solution becomes apparent from this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Rajeev Gupta , Gadadhar Misra

Recently the author established an improvement of the classical Vietoris sine inequality to include sine polynomials with non-monotone coefficients. In this paper two further improvements are presented admitting sine polynomials with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Man Kam Kwong

Let A be an n by n matrix with determinant 1. We show that for all n > 2 there exist dimensional strictly positive constants C_n such that the average over the orthogonal group of log rho(A X) d X > C_n log ||A||, where ||A|| denotes the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

We consider a sequence of polynomials $\{P_n\}_{n \geq 0}$ satisfying a special $R_{II}$ type recurrence relation where the zeros of $P_n$ are simple and lie on the real line. It turns out that the polynomial $P_n$, for any $n \geq 2$, is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Alagacone Sri Ranga

We discuss a form of a well-known problem of Kakeya for complex polynomials. Let p(z) be a complex polynomial. This problem requires to find disc that contains n zeros of some derivative of p(z), provided that location of several zeros of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Rados Bakic

In this work we give a sufficient condition under which the global Poincar\'{e} inequality on Carnot groups holds true for a large family of probability measures absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure. The density of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Marianna Chatzakou , Serena Federico , Boguslaw Zegarlinski