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Related papers: Precision Measurement of the n-3He Incoherent Scat…

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We have measured the mass diffusion coefficient D of 3He in superfluid 4He at temperatures lower than were previously possible. The experimental technique utilizes scintillation light produced when neutron react with 3He nuclei, and allows…

Research efforts ranging from studies of solid helium to searches for a neutron electric dipole moment require isotopically purified helium with a ratio of 3He to 4He at levels below that which can be measured using traditional mass…

Deep inelastic neutron scattering experiments using indirect time-of-flight spectrometers have reported a smaller cross section for the hydrogen atom than expected from conventional scattering theory. Typically, at large momentum transfers,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Stock , R. A. Cowley , J. W. Taylor , S. M. Bennington

We have performed new neutron diffuse scattering measurements in Fe$_{1-x}$Cr$_x$ solid solutions, in a concentration range 0$<$x$<$0.15, where the atomic distribution shows an inversion of the short range order. By optimizing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 I. Mirebeau , G. Parette

Following a demonstration of how neutron diffraction with polarization analysis may be applied for the accurate determination of the coherent static structure factor of disordered materials containing substantial amounts of proton nuclei…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 László Temleitner , László Pusztai , Gabriel J. Cuello , Anne Stunault

Incoherent background can create an intrinsic problem for standard small angle neutron scattering measurements. Biological samples contain hydrogen which is a strong incoherent scatterer thus creating an intrinsic source of background that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-06-24 E. Babcock , A. Ioffe , A. Radulescu , V. Pipich

Inclusive electron scattering is measured with 4.045 GeV incident beam energy from C, Fe and Au targets. The measured energy transfers and angles correspond to a kinematic range for Bjorken $x > 1$ and momentum transfers from $Q^2 = 1 - 7…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-17 J. Arrington

Microscopic calculations of four-body collisions become very challenging in the energy regime above the threshold for four free particles. The neutron-${}^3$He scattering is an example of such process with elastic, rearrangement, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca

Significant effort has been devoted to searching for new fundamental forces of nature. At short length scales (below approximately 10 nm), the strongest experimental constraints come from neutron scattering from individual nuclei in gases.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-11 Zachary Bogorad , Peter W. Graham , Giorgio Gratta

Measurements of the transverse polarization coefficient Kyy' for the reaction 3H(p,n)3He are reported for outgoing neutron energies of 1.94, 5.21, and 5.81 MeV. This reaction is important both as a source of polarized neutrons for nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-30 W. S. Wilburn , C. R. Gould , G. M. Hale , P. R. Huffman , C. D. Keith , N. R. Roberson , W. Tornow

A magnetometer using spin-polarized K and $^3$He atoms occupying the same volume is used to search for anomalous nuclear spin-dependent forces generated by a separate $^3$He spin source. We measure changes in the $^3$He spin precession…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-01-11 G. Vasilakis , J. M. Brown , T. W. Kornack , M. V. Romalis

We compute a model-independent correlation between the difference of neutron-neutron and proton-proton scattering lengths |a(nn)-a^C(pp)| and the splitting in binding energies between Helium-3 and tritium nuclei. We use the effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Johannes Kirscher , Daniel R. Phillips

We present high-resolution neutron Compton scattering measurements of liquid $^3$He below its renormalized Fermi temperature. Theoretical predictions are in excellent agreement with the experimental data when instrumental resolution and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Matthew S. Bryan , Timothy R. Prisk , Richard T. Azuah , William G. Stirling , Paul E. Sokol

Deuteron-${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ reactions in the 15 to 40 MeV range are studied using a three-body model where the constructed nonlocal optical potentials rely on rigorous nucleon-${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ scattering calculations. The differential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-18 A. Deltuva , D. Jurčiukonis

Proton-${}^3$H elastic scattering and charge-exchange reaction ${}^3$H$(p,n){}^3$He in the energy regime above four-nucleon breakup threshold are described in the momentum-space transition operator framework. Fully converged results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca

The charge form factor of the neutron has been determined from asymmetries measured in quasi--elastic pol.3He(pol e,e'n) at a momentum transfer of 0.67(GeV/c)^2. In addition, the target analyzing power, A_y^o, has been measured to study…

Deep Inelastic Neutron Scattering measurements on liquid $^3$He-$^4$He mixtures in the normal phase have been performed on the VESUVIO spectrometer at the ISIS pulsed neutron source at exchanged wavevectors of about $q \simeq 120.0$…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Senesi , C. Andreani , A. L. Fielding , J. Mayers , W. G. Stirling

We analyze the experimental data on inelastic neutron scattering by a thin ~5-atomic-layer film of liquid helium at three different temperatures: T=0.4K, 0.98K and 1.3K. These data were partially published previously, but here we present…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-26 P. D. Grigoriev , A. D. Grigoriev , A. M. Dyugaev

We present a comprehensive analysis of deep inelastic scattering from He-3 and H-3, focusing in particular on the extraction of the free neutron structure function, F_2^n. Nuclear corrections are shown to cancel to within 1-2% for the…