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The optimized linear $\delta$-expansion is applied to the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory at high temperature. Using the imaginary time formalism the thermal mass is evaluated perturbatively up to order $\delta^2$. A variational procedure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Marcus B. Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We present a method to compute the Fermi function of the Hamiltonian for a system of independent fermions, based on an exact decomposition of the grand-canonical potential. This scheme does not rely on the localization of the orbitals and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Michele Ceriotti , Thomas Kuehne , Michele Parrinello

Accurate calculations of the spectral density in a strongly correlated quantum many-body system are of fundamental importance to study its dynamics in the linear response regime. Typical examples are the calculation of inclusive and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Joanna E. Sobczyk , Alessandro Roggero

The two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model has long attracted interest for its rich phase diagram and its relevance to high-$T_c$ superconductivity. However, reliable finite-temperature studies remain challenging due to the exponential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-30 Changkai Zhang , Jan von Delft

In this paper, we study numerical approximations of the ground states in finite temperature density functional theory. We formulate the problem with respect to the density matrices and justify the convergence of the finite dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Ge Xu , Huajie Chen , Xingyu Gao

The auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFMC) method is a powerful and widely used technique for ground-state and finite-temperature simulations of quantum many-body systems. We introduce several algorithmic improvements for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-18 C. N. Gilbreth , S. Jensen , Y. Alhassid

We describe a formulation of the density matrix embedding theory at finite temperature. We present a generalization of the ground-state bath orbital construction that embeds a mean-field finite-temperature density matrix up to a given order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-04 Chong Sun , Ushnish Ray , Zhi-Hao Cui , Miles Stoudenmire , Michel Ferrero , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

In high temperature density functional theory simulations (from tens of eV to keV) the total number of Kohn-Sham orbitals is a critical quantity to get accurate results. To establish the relationship between the number of orbitals and the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Augustin Blanchet , Marc Torrent , Jean Clerouin

We approximate boson thermodynamic integrals as polynomials in two variables chosen to give the correct limiting expansions and to smoothly interpolate into other regimes. With 10 free parameters, an accuracy of better than 0.009\% is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. M. Johns , P. J. Ellis , J. M. Lattimer

An approximate treatment of exchange in finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo simulations for fermions has been proposed. In this method, some of the fine details of density matrix due to permutations have been smoothed over or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Y. Sun

Complex valued systems with an indefinite matrix term arise in important applications such as for certain time-harmonic partial differential equations such as the Maxwell's equation and for the Helmholtz equation. Complex systems with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Owe Axelsson , Maeddeh Pourbagher , Davod Khojasteh Salkuyeh

We show how to simulate numerically both the evolution of 1D quantum systems under dissipation as well as in thermal equilibrium. The method applies to both finite and inhomogeneous systems and it is based on two ideas: (a) a representation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Verstraete , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , J. I. Cirac

This study investigates the thermal properties of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model with chemical potential using variational quantum algorithms, crucial in comprehending particle behaviour within lattices at high temperatures in condensed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-17 Jack Y. Araz , Michael Spannowsky , Matthew Wingate

Finite-temperature, grand-canonical computations based on field theory are widely applied in areas including condensed matter physics, ultracold atomic gas systems, and lattice gauge theory. However, these calculations have computational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-02 Yuan-Yao He , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

The density matrix renormalization group is one of the most powerful numerical methods for computing ground-state properties of two-dimensional (2D) quantum lattice systems. Here we show its finite-temperature extensions are also viable for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-24 Benedikt Bruognolo , Zhenyue Zhu , Steven R. White , E. Miles Stoudenmire

We present a variational density matrix approach to the thermal properties of interacting fermions in the continuum. The variational density matrix is parametrized by a permutation equivariant many-body unitary transformation together with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-04 Hao Xie , Linfeng Zhang , Lei Wang

We present a spectrum-splitting approach to conduct all-electron Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) calculations by employing Fermi-operator expansion of the Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian. The proposed approach splits the subspace containing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Phani Motamarri , Vikram Gavini , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Michael Ortiz

An expansion method for perturbation of the zero temperature grand canonical density matrix is introduced. The method achieves quadratically convergent recursions that yield the response of the zero temperature density matrix upon variation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Anders M. N. Niklasson , Matt Challacombe

Variational methods are a common approach for computing properties of ground states but have not yet found analogous success in finite temperature calculations. In this work we develop a new variational finite temperature algorithm (VAFT)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-17 Jahan Claes , Bryan K. Clark

We carry Chebyshev-polynomial expansion of the inverse localization length of Hermitian and non-Hermitian random chains as function of energy. For Hermitian models, the expansion produces numerically this energy-dependent function in one…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-12-21 Naomichi Hatano , Joshua Feinberg