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The notion of a higher bundle gerbe is introduced to give a geometric realization of the higher degree integral cohomology of certain manifolds. We consider examples using the infinite dimensional spaces arising in gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. L. Carey , M. K. Murray , B. L. Wang

Motivated by the physical concept of special geometry two mathematical constructions are studied, which relate real hypersurfaces to tube domains and complex Lagrangean cones respectively. Me\-thods are developed for the classification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Vicente Cortés

Let P be a connected smooth p-manifold. We describe the group of all cobordism classes of smooth maps of n-manifolds to P with singularities of a given $cal K$-invariant class in terms of certain stable homotopy groups by applying the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Yoshifumi Ando

This is the first draft of a book about higher categories approached by iterating Segal's method, as in Tamsamani's definition of $n$-nerve and Pelissier's thesis. If $M$ is a tractable left proper cartesian model category, we construct a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Carlos T. Simpson

From the polynomial approach to the definition of opetopes of Kock et al., we derive a category of opetopes, and show that its set-valued presheaves, or opetopic sets, are equivalent to many-to-one polygraphs. As an immediate corollary, we…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Cédric Ho Thanh

We classify gradings by arbitrary abelian groups on the classical simple Lie superalgebras $P(n)$, $n \geq 2$, and on the simple associative superalgebras $M(m,n)$, $m, n \geq 1$, over an algebraically closed field: fine gradings up to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Helen Samara Dos Santos , Caio De Naday Hornhardt , Mikhail Kochetov

A variety is a category of ordered (finitary) algebras presented by inequations between terms. We characterize categories enriched over the category of posets which are equivalent to a variety. This is quite analogous to Lawvere's classical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Jiří Adámek , Jiří Rosický

We introduce partially ordered sets (posets) with an additional structure given by a collection of vector subspaces of an algebra $A$. We call them algebraically equipped posets. Some particular cases of these, are generalized equipped…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Raymundo Bautista , Ivon Dorado

Using elementary graded automorphisms of polytopal algebras (essentially the coordinate rings of projective toric varieties) polyhedral versions of the group of elementary matrices and the Steinberg and Milnor groups are defined. They…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Joseph Gubeladze

We classify up to equivalence the gradings on Hurwitz superalgebras and on symmetric composition superalgebras, over any field. Also, classifications up to isomorphism are given in case the field is algebraically closed. By grading, here we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Diego Aranda-Orna

The goal of this paper is to prove that the classifying spaces of categories of algebras governed by a prop can be determined by using function spaces on the category of props. We first consider a function space of props to define the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Sinan Yalin

In this text we expose basic cases of some fundamental ideas and methods of topology. Namely, of homotopy, degree, fundamental group, covering, Whitehead invariant, etc. This is done by considering the elementary example: closed polygonal…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-05-07 E. Alkin , O. Nikitenko , A. Skopenkov

We define treetopes, a generalization of the three-dimensional roofless polyhedra (Halin graphs) to arbitrary dimensions. Like roofless polyhedra, treetopes have a designated base facet such that every face of dimension greater than one…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-08-10 David Eppstein

We associate to a projective $n$-dimensional toric variety $X_{\Delta}$ a pair of co-commutative (but generally non-commutative) Hopf algebras $H^{\alpha}_X, H^{T}_X$. These arise as Hall algebras of certain categories $\Coh^{\alpha}(X),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Jaiung Jun , Matt Szczesny

The immensely fruitful concept of Grothendieck topology or covering issued from the efforts of algebraic geometers to study "sheaf-like" objects defined on categories more general than the lattice of open sets on a topological space. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John L. Bell

Curved algebras are algebras endowed with a predifferential, which is an endomorphism of degree -1 whose square is not necessarily 0. This makes the usual definition of quasi-isomorphism meaningless and therefore the homotopical study of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Joan Bellier-Millès , Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole

Invited contribution to the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics. We give an introduction to the homotopical theory of higher categories, focused on motivating the definitions of the basic objects, namely $\infty$-categories and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Rune Haugseng

We adopt the $p$-group generation algorithm to classify small-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras over small fields. Using an implementation of this algorithm, we list the nilpotent Lie algebras of dimension at most~9 over $\F_2$ and those…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Csaba Schneider

We define graded group schemes and graded group varieties and develop their theory. Graded group schemes are the graded analogue of group schemes and are in correspondence with graded Hopf algebra. In this setting, graded group varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Camil I. Aponte Román

In these self-contained low prerequisite introductory notes we first present (in part 1) basic concepts of set theory and algebra without explicit category theory. We then present (in part 2) basic category theory involving a somewhat…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Earnest Akofor
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