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Related papers: 't Hooft tensor for generic gauge group

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Generalisations of the 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole which can exhibit repulsion only, attraction only, and both attraction and repulsion, between like monopoles, are studied numerically. The models supporting these solitons are SO(3) gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kleihaus , D. O'Keeffe , D. H. Tchrakian

We define generalized dualities for heterotic and type I strings based on consistent truncations to half-maximal gauged supergravities in more than three dimensions. The latter are constructed from a generalized Scherk-Schwarz ansatz in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Falk Hassler , Yuho Sakatani , Luca Scala

The spectral properties of a set of local gauge-invariant composite operators are investigated in the $U(1)$ Higgs model quantized in the 't Hooft $R_{\xi}$ gauge. These operators enable us to give a gauge-invariant description of the…

This is a brief review on the work done recently. It is shown that the global constraints of Gauss' law ensure that the vacuum angle must be quantized in gauge theories with magnetic monopoles. Our quantization rule is given as $\theta=0$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Huazhong Zhang

For pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory at finite T, by the help of the cooling method, we search for classical (approximate) solutions having non-trivial holonomy at the spatial boundary. We identify various typical objects and provide their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

For any gauge theory, there may be a subgroup of the gauge group which acts trivially on the matter content. While many physical observables are not sensitive to this fact, the identification of the precise gauge group becomes crucial when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Antoine Bourget , Julius F. Grimminger , Amihay Hanany , Rudolph Kalveks , Marcus Sperling , Zhenghao Zhong

The magnetic charges of monopoles arising in ultraviolet completions of the Standard Model are constrained by the global structure of the gauge group. After electroweak symmetry breaking, a subset of the ultraviolet monopoles carrying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Yunji Ha

The magnetic monopole in euclidean pure SU(2) gauge theory is investigated using a background field method on the lattice. With Monte Carlo methods we study the mass of the monopole in the full quantum theory. The monopole background under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Smit , A. J. Van Der Sijs

We study the Yang-Mills-Higgs system within the framework of general relativity. In the static situation, using Bogomol'nyi type analysis, we derive a positive-definite energy functional which has a lower bound. Specializing to the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Nguyen Ai Viet , Kameshwar C. Wali

Linearised gravity has a global symmetry under which the graviton is shifted by a symmetric tensor satisfying a certain flatness condition. There is also a dual symmetry that can be associated with a global shift symmetry of the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Chris Hull , Maxwell L Hutt , Ulf Lindström

We show that in a finite tensor category, the tensor product property holds for support varieties if and only if it holds between indecomposable periodic objects. We apply this to certain Hopf algebras in the form of skew group algebras. In…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Petter Andreas Bergh , Julia Yael Plavnik , Sarah Witherspoon

A classification of the possible symmetric principal bundles with a compact gauge group, a compact symmetry group and a base manifold which is regularly foliated by the orbits of the symmetry group is derived. A generalization of Wang's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Othmar Brodbeck

Lattice gauge theories of permutation groups with a simple topological action (henceforth permutation-TFTs) have recently found several applications in the combinatorics of quantum field theories (QFTs). They have been used to solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-27 Joseph Ben Geloun , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We consider a gauge-Higgs system on a fuzzy 2-sphere and study the topological structure of gauge configurations, when the U(2) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken to U(1) times U(1) by the vev of the Higgs field. The topology is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hajime Aoki , Yoshiko Hirayama , Satoshi Iso

We write the SU(2) lattice gauge theory Hamiltonian in (d+1) dimensions in terms of prepotentials which are the SU(2) fundamental doublets of harmonic oscillators. The Hamiltonian in terms of prepotentials has $SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ local…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Manu Mathur

Higher rank gauge theories are generalizations of electromagnetism where, in addition to overall charge conservation, there is also conservation of higher rank multipoles such as the total dipole moment. In this work we study a four…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-19 José M. Cruz , Masafumi Udagawa , Pedro Bicudo , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul A. McClarty

Motivated by recent literature on the possible existence of a second higher-temperature phase transition in Quantum Chromodynamics, we revisit the proposal that colour confinement is related to the dynamics of magnetic monopoles using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Xavier Crean , Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Biagio Lucini

Combinatorial groups together with the groups of natural coalgebra transformations of tensor algebras are linked to the groups of homotopy classes of maps from the James construction to a loop space. This connection gives rise to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Jelena Grbic , Jie Wu

In this paper, we propose a string theory description of generic 't Hooft defects in $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theories. We show that the space of supersymmetric ground states is given by the moduli space of singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 T. Daniel Brennan

We derive a map relating the gauge symmetry groups of heterotic strings on $T^4$ to other components of the moduli space with rank reduction. This generalizes the results for $T^2$ and $T^3$ which mirror the singularity freezing mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-25 Bernardo Fraiman , Héctor Parra de Freitas