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The study of stellar populations in early-type galaxies in different environments is a powerful tool for constraining their star formation histories. This study has been traditionally restricted to the optical range, where dwarfs around the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Mármol-Queraltó , N. Cardiel , P. Sánchez-Blázquez , S. C. Trager , R. F. Peletier , H. Kuntschner , D. R. Silva , A. J. Cenarro , A. Vazdekis , J. Gorgas

We model fluctuations in the Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) arising from known galaxy populations using 233 measured UV, optical and NIR luminosity functions (LF) from a variety of surveys spanning a wide range of redshifts. We compare…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Kari Helgason , Massimo Ricotti , Alexander Kashlinsky

The near-infrared (NIR) wavelength range offers some unique spectral features, and it is less prone to the extinction than the optical one. Recently, the first flux calibrated NIR library of cool stars from the NASA Infrared Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Mary Cesetti , A. Pizzella , V. D. Ivanov , L. Morelli , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bonta`

We present the results of a pilot near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic campaign of five very massive galaxies ($\log(\text{M}_\star/\text{M}_\odot)>11.45$) in the range of $1.7<z<2.7$. We measure an absorption feature redshift for one galaxy…

The efficient use of near-IR data in studies of external stellar populations depends on our ability to recognize the nature of the predominant sources of light, and to interprete these findings in terms of age and metallicity. Here we focus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lancon , M. Mouhcine

We map optical and near-infrared (NIR) stellar population properties of the inner 320$\times$535pc$^2$ of the elliptical galaxy NGC1052. The optical and NIR spectra were obtained using the Gemini Integral Field Units of the GMOS instrument…

The relation between X-ray luminosity and near-infrared luminosity for early-type galaxies has been examined. Near-infrared (NIR) luminosities should provide a superior measure of stellar mass compared to optical luminosities used in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. C. Ellis , Ewan O'Sullivan

(abridged) The present work is a first step to collect homogeneous abundances and near-infrared (NIR) luminosities for a sample of dwarf irregular (dIrr) galaxies, located in nearby groups. The use of NIR luminosities is intended to provide…

We present new spectro-photometric NIR observations of 16 post-starburst galaxies especially designed to test for the presence of strong carbon features of thermally pulsing AGB (TP-AGB) stars, as predicted by recent models of stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stefano Zibetti , Anna Gallazzi , Stephane Charlot , Anna Pasquali , Daniele Pierini

We investigate the ability of spectroscopic techniques to yield realistic star formation histories (SFHs) for the bulges of spiral galaxies based on a comparison with their observed broadband colors. Full spectrum fitting to optical spectra…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Lauren A. MacArthur , Michael McDonald , Stephane Courteau , J. Jesus Gonzalez

Current stellar population models have arguably the largest uncertainties in the near-IR wavelength range, partly due to a lack of large and well calibrated empirical spectral libraries. In this paper we present a project, which aim it is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Mariya Lyubenova , Harald Kuntschner , Marina Rejkuba , David R. Silva , Markus Kissler-Patig , Lowell E. Tacconi-Garman , Soeren S. Larsen

We are carrying out a bibliographic compilation of near-infrared (NIR)(0.7-5.0 um) spectroscopic studies available for stars in the Galactic O Star Catalog (GOSC, Ma\'iz Apell\'aniz et al. 2004). This compilation allows us to quantify the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-06-14 Simón Torres Robledo , Rodolfo Barbá , Julia Arias , Nidia Morrell

Spatial Fluctuations in the Cosmic Infrared Background have now been measured out to sub-degree scales showing a strong clustering signal from unresolved sources. We attempt to explain these measurement by considering faint galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kari Helgason , Massimo Ricotti , Alexander Kashlinsky

With the aim of building a data-set of spectral properties of well studied early-type galaxies showing emission lines, we present intermediate resolution spectra of 50 galaxies in the nearby Universe. The sample, which covers several of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Rampazzo , F. Annibali , A. Bressan , M. Longhetti , F. Padoan , W. W. Zeilinger

The NIR is less influenced by dust extinction than optical light. This enables us to look to an extent through dusty regions. In addition, it is sensitive to the mass-dominating stellar population. The combination of NIR imaging and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-23 Semir Smajić , Sebastian Fischer , Jenz Zuther , Monica Valencia-S. , Andreas Eckart

We perform near-infrared photometry of a large sample of 49 superthin edge-on galaxies. These galaxies are selected based on optical photometry because of high radial-to-vertical scale ratio in their stellar disks. The Near Infrared (NIR) H…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-03 D. Bizyaev , A. M. Tatarnikov , N. I. Shatsky , A. E. Nadjip , M. A. Burlak , O. V. Vozyakova

Like other starburst galaxies, M82 hosts compact, massive young star clusters that are interesting both in their own right and as benchmarks for population synthesis models. Can spectral synthesis models at resolutions around 1000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-31 A. Lançon , J. S. Gallagher , M. Mouhcine , L. J. Smith , D. Ladjal , R. de Grijs

Our knowledge about unresolved stellar systems comes from comparing integrated-light properties to SSP models. Therefore it is crucial to calibrate the latter as well as possible by integrated-light colors of clusters that have reliable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Pessev , P. Goudfrooij , T. Puzia , R. Chandar

We employ IRTF SpeX NIR (0.8-2.4 microns) spectra to investigate the stellar population (SP), active galactic nuclei (AGN) featureless continuum (FC) and hot dust properties in 9 Sy 1 and 15 Sy 2 galaxies. Both the starlight code and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-18 R. Riffel , M. G. Pastoriza , A. Rodriguez-Ardila , C. Bonatto

We analyze a set of optical-to-near-infrared long-slit nuclear spectra of 16 infrared-luminous spiral galaxies. All of the studied sources present H$_2$ emission, which reflects the star-forming nature of our sample, and they clearly…