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We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrization of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

The behavior of supersymmetric theories at finite temperatures differs from that of other theories in certain aspects. Due to the different thermal statistics of bosons and fermions, supersymmetry is explicitly broken for any non-zero value…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-13 G. Bergner , P. Giudice , G. Münster , S. Piemonte , D. Sandbrink

In this work we study the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the Nekrasov instanton partition function of Yang-Mills field theories with N=2 supersymmetry and gauge group SU(n). The theories are coupled with fundamental matter. The equation that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Franco Ferrari , Marcin Piatek

This work studies domain walls between chirally-separated vacua in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (SYM) on $\mathbb{R}^3\times\mathbb{S}^1$ in the semiclassical limit. For all gauge groups we explicitly find the electric fluxes of all BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-15 Andrew A. Cox

We derive a new version of the non-Abelian Stokes theorem for the Wilson loop in the SU(N) case by making use of the coherent state representation on the coset space $SU(N)/U(1)^{N-1}=F_{N-1}$, the flag space. We consider the SU(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Yutaro Taira

This paper discusses in a systematical way exact retarded solutions to the classical SU(N) Yang-Mills equations with the source composed of several colored point particles. A new method of finding such solutions is reviewed. Relying on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. P. Kosyakov

A very simple variational approach to pure SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, based on the Gaussian effective potential in a linear covariant gauge. The method provides an analytical variational argument for mass generation. The method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Giorgio Comitini , Fabio Siringo

It is shown that an effective theory with meron degrees of freedom produces confinement in SU(2) Yang Mills theory. This effective theory is compatible with center symmetry. When the scale is set by the string tension, the action density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Lenz , J. W. Negele , M. Thies

We summarize recent nonperturbative results obtained for the thermodynamics of an SU(2) and an SU(3) Yang-Mills theory being in its deconfining (electric) phase. Emphasis is put on an explanation of the concepts involved. The presentation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann

The effective potential of the order parameter for confinement is calculated within the Hamiltonian approach to Yang--Mills theory. Compactifying one spatial dimension and using a background gauge fixing this potential is obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-14 Hugo Reinhardt , Jan Heffner

In this work we show the step by step calculations needed to quantify the contribution of a three-loop order diagram with dihedral symmetry to the radiative corrections of the pressure in SU(2) thermal Yang-Mills theory in deconfining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-15 Luca Campobasso

Transitions between centre sectors are related to confinement in pure Yang-Mills theories. We study the impact of these transitions in QCD-like theories for which centre symmetry is explicitly broken by the presence of matter. For low…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Kurt Langfeld , Andreas Wipf

The correlations between the modulus of the Polyakov loop, its phase $\theta$ and the Landau gauge gluon propagator at finite temperature are investigated in connection with the center symmetry for pure Yang-Mills SU(3) theory. In the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-22 P. J. Silva , O. Oliveira

Color confinement is the most puzzling phenomenon in the theory of strong interaction based on a quantum SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The origin of color confinement supposed to be intimately related to non-perturbative features of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-29 D. G. Pak , Takuya Tsukioka

We study the index of $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory on $S^3\times\mathbb{R}$. We argue that the index should undergo a large $N$ deconfinement phase transition, by computing an upper bound of its `temperature.' We compute this bound by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-22 Sunjin Choi , Joonho Kim , Seok Kim , June Nahmgoong

The equation of state of the SU($3$) Yang-Mills theory is determined in the deconfined phase with a precision of about 0.5%. The calculation is carried out by numerical simulations of lattice gauge theory with shifted boundary conditions in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-28 Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

$\mathcal{N} = 1$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory describes gluons interacting with gluinos, which are spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Majorana particles in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. In addition to glueballs and mesonic bound…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-30 Sajid Ali , Georg Bergner , Camilo Lopez , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte

We discuss the effective action for Polyakov-Wilson loops winding around compact Euclidean time, which serve as order parameters for the finite temperature deconfinement transition in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills gauge theory. We then apply our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Joshua Boorstein , David Kutasov

We argue that adjoint QCD in 3+1 dimensions, with any $SU(N)$ gauge group and two Weyl fermion flavors (i.e. one adjoint Dirac fermion), confines and spontaneously breaks its chiral symmetries via the condensation of a fermion bilinear. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Eric D'Hoker , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Efrat Gerchkovitz , Emily Nardoni

We introduce field theory techniques through which the deconfinement transition of four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory can be moved to a semi-classical domain where it becomes calculable using two-dimensional field theory. We achieve this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Dusan Simic , Mithat Unsal