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We study the interpretation of Lattice data about the thermodynamics of the deconfinement phase of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory, in terms of gluon quasiparticles propagating in a background of a Polyakov loop. A potential for the Polyakov loop,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Ruggieri , P. Alba , P. Castorina , S. Plumari , C. Ratti , V. Greco

The purpose of this paper is to review the recent progress in understanding quark confinement. The emphasis of this review is placed on how to obtain a manifestly gauge-independent picture for quark confinement supporting the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Akihiro Shibata , Toru Shinohara

Phase and modulus of an energy- and pressure-free, composite and adjoint field in an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory are computed. This field is generated by trivial holonomy calorons of topological charge one. It possesses nontrivial $S_1$-winding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Herbst

The question of the role of the center of the gauge group in the phenomenon of confinement in Yang-Mills theory is addressed. The investigation is performed from the most general perspective of considering all possible choices for the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Michele Pepe

Semi-classical configurations in Yang-Mills theory have been derived from lattice Monte Carlo configurations using a recently proposed constrained cooling technique which is designed to preserve every Polyakov line (at any point in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 Kurt Langfeld , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz

The Z(N) center symmetry plays an important role in the deconfinement phase transition of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature. The exceptional group G(2) is the smallest simply connected gauge group with a trivial center. Hence,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

We provide a detailed analysis of the gravitational wave spectrum of $SU(N)$ pure Yang-Mills theory. The confinement phase transition is described with an effective Polyakov loop model, using the latest lattice data as an input. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Stephan Huber , Rory Phipps , Manuel Reichert

Using the twisted partition function on R^3 x S^1, we argue that the deconfinement phase transition in pure Yang-Mills theory for all simple gauge groups is continuously connected to a quantum phase transition that can be studied in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Erich Poppitz , Thomas Schaefer , Mithat Unsal

We give new descriptions of lattice SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in terms of new lattice variables. The validity of such descriptions has already been demonstrated in the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory by our previous works from the viewpoint of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. -I. Kondo , A. Shibata , T. Shinohara , T. Murakami , S. Kato , S. Ito

The deconfinement phase transition of SU(2) Yang--Mills theory is investigated in the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge assuming a quasi-particle picture for the grand canonical gluon ensemble. The thermal equilibrium state is found by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Jan Heffner , Hugo Reinhardt , Davide R. Campagnari

We argue that the confined and deconfined phases in gauge theories are connected by a partially deconfined phase (i.e. SU(M) in SU(N), where M<N, is deconfined), which can be stable or unstable depending on the details of the theory. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-24 Masanori Hanada , Goro Ishiki , Hiromasa Watanabe

The thesis is devoted to the problem of colour confinement in the non-Abelian Yang-Mills theory (gluon part of Quantum Chromodynamics). A generalisation of the 3-dimensional Fock-Schwinger gauge is proposed where the Gauss law constraint is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-24 E. G. Timoshenko

In the previous paper, we have shown the existence of magnetic monopoles in the pure $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills theory with a gauge-invariant mass term for the gluon field being introduced. In this paper, we extend our previous construction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Shogo Nishino , Kei-Ichi Kondo

This study explores confinement-deconfinement transition properties of SU($3$) Yang--Mills theory under weak accelerations at finite temperatures, using first-principles lattice simulations. The system is formulated in the Rindler…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-30 Victor V. Braguta , Vladimir A. Goy , Jayanta Dey , Artem A. Roenko

We perform euclidean strong coupling expansions for Yang Mills theory on the lattice at finite temperature. After setting up the formalism for general SU(N), we compute the first few terms of the series for the free energy density and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 Jens Langelage , Gernot Münster , Owe Philipsen

The partition function of general N = 2 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theories on a four-sphere localizes to a matrix integral. We show that in the decompactification limit, and in a certain regime, the integral is dominated by a saddle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Jorge G. Russo

A quark model with general Yang-Mills $SU_3$ symmetry leads to fourth-order field equations and linear confining potential. The confining gauge bosons (`confions') are treated as off-mass-shell particles and their indefinite energies are…

General Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 Jong-Ping Hsu

The deconfinement phase transition of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is investigated in the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge assuming a quasi-particle picture for the grand canonical gluon ensemble. The thermal equilibrium state is found by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-18 Hugo Reinhardt , Davide R. Campagnari , Jan Heffner

The Polyakov loop variable serves as an order parameter to characterize the confined and deconfined phases of Yang-Mills theory. By integrating out the vector fields in the SU(2) Yang-Mills partition function in one-loop approximation, an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Engelhardt , Hugo Reinhardt

We discuss a unified model of quark confinement and new cosmic expansion with linear potentials based on a general $(SU_3)_{color} \times (U_1)_{baryon}$ symmetry. The phase functions in the usual gauge transformations are generalized to…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Jong-Ping Hsu