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Short period binary systems containing magnetic Ap stars are anomalously rare. This apparent anomaly may provide insight into the origin of the magnetic fields in theses stars. As an early investigation of this, we observed three close…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 C. P. Folsom , G. A. Wade , K. Likuski , O. Kochukhov , E. Alecian , D. Shulyak , N. M. Johnson

We have discovered an optically thick, edge-on circumstellar disk around a Herbig Ae star in the binary system PDS 144, providing the first intermediate-mass analog of HK Tau and similar T Tauris. This system consists of a V ~ 13 mag.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marshall D. Perrin , Gaspard Duchene , Paul Kalas , James R. Graham

A magnetic field and rotational line profile variability (lpv) is found in the He-weak star HR2949. The field measured from metallic lines varies in a clearly non-sinusoidal way, and shows a phase lag relative to the morphologically similar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Th. Rivinius , G. Wade , R. H. D. Townsend , M. Shultz , J. Grunhut , O. Stahl , the MiMeS Collaboration

Magnetic A stars represent about $5\%$ of the upper main sequence stars and exhibit highly ordered, very stable and often very strong magnetic fields. They frequently show both, brightness- and spectral line profile variations synchronised…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-19 Theresa Lueftinger

In this article, we present the results of an analysis of chemical abundances and a search for magnetic fields in eight field blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars: BD\,+01$^{\circ}$0548, HD\,74721, HD\,86986, HD\,87112, HD\,93329, HD\,109995,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-23 Issouf Kafando , Gregg Wade , Alexandre David-Uraz , Francis LeBlanc , Carmelle Robert

The extraordinary magnetic Ap star HD75049 has been studied with data obtained with the ESO VLT and 2.2-m telescopes. Direct measurements reveal that the magnetic field modulus at maximum reaches 30kG. The star shows photometric, spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. G. Elkin , G. Mathys , D. W. Kurtz , S. Hubrig , L. M. Freyhammer

This is the first in a series of papers in which we describe and report the analysis of a large survey of Herbig Ae/Be stars in circular spectropolarimetry. Using the ESPaDOnS and Narval high-resolution spectropolarimeters at the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala , J. H. Grunhut , J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , T. Böhm , C. P. Folsom , S. Marsden , I. Waite

We present a study of the correlation between the direction of the symmetry axis of the circumstellar material around intermediate mass young stellar objects and that of the interstellar magnetic field. We use CCD polarimetric data on 100…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Claudia V. Rodrigues , Marilia J. Sartori , Jane Gregorio-Hetem , A. Mario Magalhaes

We report the results of a coherent study of three chemically anomalous metal-poor ([Fe/H] ~ -2) stars. These objects exhibit unusually low abundances of Mg, Si, Ca (alpha-elements) and Sr, Y, and Ba (neutron-capture elements). Our analyses…

Young, solar-like stars in the pre-main sequence (PMS) stage exhibit vigorous magnetic activity that significantly influences their circumstellar environments and the processes of planetary formation and evolution. In binary systems, tidal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-04 Xueying Hu , Tianqi Cang , Jian-Ning Fu , Xuan Wang , Keyu Xing , Haotian Wang , Pascal Petit , Jiaxin Wang , Yong Yang , He Zhao

Evolutionary models for massive stars, accounting for rotational mixing effects, do not predict any core-processed material at the surface of B dwarfs with low rotational velocities. Contrary to theoretical expectations, we present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Morel , S. Hubrig , M. Briquet

HD 149277 is a rare SB2 system with a slowly rotating magnetic He-rich primary with $P_{\rm rot}=25.4$ d. The CFHT/ESPaDOnS archive spectra revealed $P_{\rm orb}=11.5192 \pm 0.0005$ d indicating strong subsynchronous rotation of the primary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 J. F. González , S. Hubrig , S. P. Järvinen , M. Schöller

We report high-resolution 1.6 $\micron$ polarized intensity ($PI$) images of the circumstellar disk around the Herbig Ae star AB Aur at a radial distance of 22 AU ($0."15$) up to 554 AU (3.$"$85), which have been obtained by the…

We report the detection of weak mean longitudinal magnetic fields in the Herbig Ae double-lined spectroscopic binary AK Sco and in the presumed spectroscopic Herbig Ae binary HD95881 using observations with the High Accuracy Radial velocity…

We rediscuss the evolutionary state of upper main sequence magnetic stars using a sample of Ap and Bp stars with accurate Hipparcos parallaxes and definitely determined longitudinal magnetic fields. FORS1 at the VLT in spectropolarimetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hubrig , P. North , T. Szeifert

Within the context of the collaboration "B fields in OB stars (BOB)", we used the FORS2 low-resolution spectropolarimeter to search for a magnetic field in 50 massive stars, including two reference magnetic massive stars. Because of the…

H_alpha spectropolarimetry on Herbig Ae/Be stars shows that the innermost regions of intermediate mass (2 -- 15 M_sun) Pre-Main Sequence stars are flattened. This may be the best evidence to date that the higher mass Herbig Be stars are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorick S. Vink , Janet E. Drew , Tim H. Harries , Rene D. Oudmaijer

The determination of fundamental parameters of stars is one of the main tasks of astrophysics. For magnetic chemically peculiar stars, this problem is complicated by the anomalous chemical composition of their atmospheres, which requires…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 A. Romanovskaya , T. Ryabchikova , D. Shulyak , K. Perraut , G. Valyavin , T. Burlakova , G. Galazutdinov

We report the discovery of resolved magnetically split lines in two chemically peculiar stars, the SrEuCr star HD 92499 and the Bp SiCr star HD 157751. From FEROS spectra, we have measured a mean magnetic field modulus of 8.5 kG for HD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Hubrig , N. Nesvacil

Binary systems containing a magnetic white dwarf and a main-sequence star are considered extremely rare, perhaps non-existent. In the course of a search of magnetic fields in high-mass white dwarfs we have discovered a Sirius-like wide…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo
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