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Related papers: Tachyonization of the $\La$CDM cosmological model

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Considering the Friedmann--Lema\^{i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) metric and the Einstein scalar field system as an underlying gravitational model to construct fractional cosmological models has interesting implications in both classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-26 S. M. M. Rasouli , S. Cheraghchi , P. V. Moniz

Recent astronomical observations strongly indicate that the current Universe is undergoing an accelerated phase of expansion. The discovery of this fact was unexpected and resulted in the comeback of cosmological constant. The conception of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-30 Marek Szydlowski , Pawel Tambor

The paradigm of \Lambda CDM cosmology works impressively well and with the concept of inflation it explains the universe after the time of decoupling. However there are still a few concerns; after much effort there is no detection of dark…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 B. Vlahovic

A possible gluon-condensate-induced modified-gravity model with f(R) \propto |R|^{1/2} has been suggested previously. Here, a simplified version is presented using the constant flat-spacetime equilibrium value of the QCD gluon condensate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-20 F. R. Klinkhamer

We provide a construction of a class of local and de Sitter covariant tachyonic quantum fields which exist for discrete negative values of the squared mass parameter and which have no Minkowskian counterpart. These quantum fields satisfy an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Jacques Bros , Henri Epstein , Ugo Moschella

I consider the chromomagnetic vacuum in SU(2). The effective Lagrangian in one loop approximation is known to have a minimum below zero which results in a spontaneously generated magnetic field. However, this minimum is not stable; the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 M. Bordag

The idea that coherent oscillations of a scalar field, oscillating over a time period that is much shorter than the cosmological timescale, can exhibit cold dark matter (CDM) like behavior was previously established. In our work we first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-24 Priyanka Saha , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The cosmological evolution within the framework of exponential $F(R)$ gravity is analysed by assuming two forms for dark matter: (a) a standard dust-like fluid and (b) an axion scalar field. As shown in previous literature, an axion-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-01 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez , German S. Sharov

The tachyon field in cosmology is studied by applying the generating function method to obtain exact solutions. The equation of state parameter of the tachyon field is $w=-1+\epsilon\dot{\phi^2}$, which can be expressed as a function in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-11 Jie Ren , Xin-He Meng

In this work, we consider the so-called $\Lambda(\alpha)$CDM cosmology with $\Lambda\propto\alpha^{-6}$ while the fine-structure "constant" $\alpha$ is varying. In this scenario, the accelerated expansion of the universe is driven by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-16 Hao Wei , Dong-Ze Xue

In this methodological note we discuss several topics related to interpretation of some basic cosmological principles. We demonstrate that one of the key points is the usage of synchronous reference frames. The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-20 A. V. Toporensky , S. B. Popov

The search for the physical mechanism underlying the observational evidence for the acceleration of the recent universe is a compelling goal of modern fundamental cosmology. Here we quantitatively study a class of homogeneous and isotropic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-19 E. -A. Kolonia , C. J. A. P. Martins

In this work, we apply the formalism of dynamical systems to analyze the viability of the $\Lambda$CDM model in a generalized form of the hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory written in terms of its dynamically equivalent scalar-tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 João Luís Rosa

There are many different phenomenological models describing the cosmological dark energy and accelerating Universe by choosing adjustable functions. In this paper we consider a specific model of scalar tachyon field which is derived from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva

We consider tensor-vector theories with varying the space-time-matter coupling constant (varying Einstein velocity) in a spatially flat FRW universe. We examine the dynamics of this model by dynamical system method assuming a \Lambda CDM…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Azam Izadi , Ali Shojai , Mojtaba Nouradini

We have investigated a cosmological model with variable speed of light (c), gravitational constant (G) and cosmological constant (Lambda). The model is shown to solve the horizon, flatness and monopole problems of the early universe. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arbab I. Arbab

Within the braneworld paradigm the tachyonic scalar field has been used to generate models that attempt to solve some of the open problems that physics faces nowadays, both in cosmology and high energy physics as well. When these field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Gabriel German , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Andre M. Kuerten , Dagoberto Malagon-Morejon , Roldao da Rocha

The mission here is to see if we can find bound states for tachyons in some gravitational environment. That could provide an explanation for the phenomena called Dark Matter. Starting with the standard Schwarzschild metric in General…

General Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 Charles Schwartz

In the context of the Relativistic Quantum Geometry formalism, where the cosmological constant is promoted to a dynamical variable by attributing it a geometric interpretation as a result of a flux on the boundary of a manifold and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

We consider plane symmetric gravitational fields within the framework of General Relativity in (D+1)-dimensional spacetime. Two classes of vacuum solutions correspond to higher-dimensional generalizations of the Rindler and Taub spacetimes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 R. M. Avagyan , T. A. Petrosyan , A. A. Saharian , G. H. Harutyunyan