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Related papers: Phonon Confinement in Stressed Silicon Nanocluster

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A modified phonon confinement model considering the size distribution, an improved phonon dispersion curve and a confinement function is developed for the calculation of size dependent Raman spectra of the silicon (Si) nanocrystals. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sanjeev K. Gupta , Prafulla K. Jha

A comparative analysis of two Raman line-shape functions has been carried out to validate the true representation of experimentally observed Raman scattering data for semiconducting nanomaterials. A modified form of already existing phonon…

We calculate low-frequency Raman scattering from the confined acoustic phonon modes of CdS1-xSex nanoparticles embedded in borosilicate glass. The calculation of the Raman scattering by acoustic phonons in nanoparticles has been performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-16 Sanjeev K. Gupta , Prafulla K. Jha , Satyaprakash Sahoo , A. K. Arora , Y. M. Azhniuk

Phonon modes found in low frequency Raman scattering from $CdS_{1-x}Se_x$ nanocrystals embedded in borosilicate glass arising from confined acoustic phonons are investigated. In addition to the breathing modes and quadrupolar modes, two…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-10 Sanjeev K. Gupta , Satyaprakash Sahoo , Prafulla K. Jha , A. K. Arora , Y. M. Azhniuk

Si-SiO2 multilayer nanocomposite (NCp) films, grown using pulsed laser deposition with varying Si deposition time are investigated using Raman spectroscopy/mapping for studying the variation of Si phonon frequency observed in these NCps.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 Ekta Rani , Alka A. Ingale , A. Chaturvedi , C. Kamal , D. M. Phase , M. P. Joshi , Aparna Chakrabarti , Arup Banerjee , L. M. Kukreja

For nanoscale systems such as nanoparticles and 3D-bonded networks, the range of spatial coherence is well reflected in the Raman spectral pattern. For confined, or localized, phonons, the range of q-points contributing to the spectrum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Vitaly I. Korepanov

Optical properties of the lead halide perovskites nanocrystals are controlled by confined excitons and rich spectrum of confined acoustic and optical phonons. We study experimentally and theoretically the exciton-phonon interaction in…

Crystalline Silicon-on-Sapphire (SOS) films were implanted with boron (B$^+$) and phosphorous (P$^+$) ions. Different samples, prepared by varying the ion dose in the range $10^{14}$ to 5 x $10^{15}$ and ion energy in the range 150-350 keV,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Rajesh Kumar , H. S. Mavi , A. K. Shukla

Raman scattering from the acoustic phonons confied in si nanocrystals is investigated by a microscopic lattice-dynamical calculation. Polarized and depolarized spectra are found to be rather different, indicated from different acoustic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Zi , K. Zhang , x. Xie

A comparison of experimentally observed Raman scattering data with Raman line-shapes, generated theoretically using phonon confinement model, has been carried out to understand the sensitivity of different Raman spectral parameters on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-20 Neeshu K. M. , Chanchal Rani , Ritika Kaushik , Manushree Tanwar , Ashisha Kumar , Rajesh Kumar

Intermediate frequency range (511 - 514 cm-1) Si phonons in Si-SiO2 nanocomposites are shown to have contribution from both core1 and surface/interface1 Si phonons, where, ratio of contribution of the two depends on the size of a Si…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Ekta Rani , Alka Ingale , A. Chaturvedi , M. P. Joshi , L. M. Kukreja

Microscopic description of Raman spectra in nanopowders of nonpolar crystals is accomplished by developing the theory of disorder-induced broadening of optical vibrational eigenmodes. Analytical treatment of this problem is performed, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Oleg I. Utesov , Andrey G. Yashenkin , Sergei V. Koniakhin

Extending the idea of optical microcavities to sound waves, we propose a {\it phonon cavity} consisting of two semiconductor superlattices enclosing a spacer with thickness determined by the acoustic wavelength at the center of the first…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Trigo , A. Bruchhausen , A. Fainstein , B. Jusserand , V. Thierry-Mieg

We present Raman spectroscopy of the polycrystalline Si and Ge films deposited by molecular beam deposition on a dielectric substrate. The Raman study has been made using lasers with different wavelengths. Structural properties of the…

The potential of silicon nanowires (SiNWs), (diameter < 10 nm) to transform into rigid bundle-like structures with distinct phonon confinement under high pressure (<= 15 GPa), instead of amorphising as per previous reports, is demonstrated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Somnath Bhattacharyya , Dmitry Churochkin , Rudolph M Erasmus

Similar to electron waves, the phonon states in semiconductors can undergo changes induced by external boundaries. Modification of acoustic phonon spectrum in structures with periodically modulated elastic constant or mass density -…

Optical and vibrational properties of bare and CdS shelled CdSe nanocrystalline particles are investigated. To confirm the formation of such nanocrystals in our samples we estimate their average particle sizes and size distributions using…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Singha , B. Satpati , P. V. Satyam , Anushree Roy

We study the effect of confinement on the phonon properties of ultra-narrow silicon nanowires of side sizes of 1-10nm . We use the modified valence force field method to compute the phononic dispersion, and extract the density of states,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-05 Hossein Karamitaheri , Neophytos Neophytou , Mohsen Karami Taheri , Rahim Faez , Hans Kosina

The optical properties of metallic tin nanoparticles embedded in silicon-based host materials were studied. Thin films containing the nanoparticles were produced using RF magnetron sputtering followed by ex situ heat treatment. Transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-31 Mads Møgelmose Kjeldsen , John Lundsgaard Hansen , Thomas Garm Pedersen , Peter Gaiduk , Arne Nylandsted Larsen

The observation of pure phonon confinement effect in germanium nanowires is limited due to the illumination sensitivity of Raman spectra. In this paper we measured Raman spectra for different size germanium nanowires with different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xi Wang , Ali Shakouri , Bin Yu , Xuhui Sun , Meyya Meyyappan
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