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We investigate the properties of the metallic state obtained by photo-doping carriers into a Mott insulator. In a strongly interacting system, these carriers have a long life-time, so that they can dissipate their kinetic energy to a phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-21 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

The study of nonequilibrium phenomena in interacting lattice systems can provide new perspectives on correlation effects, and information on metastable states of matter. Mott insulators are a promising class of systems for nonequilibrium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Yuta Murakami , Denis Golež , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

We define, compute and analyze the nonequilibrium differential optical conductivity of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling after applying a pump pulse, using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-19 Julian Rincon , Adrian E. Feiguin

We study the relaxation dynamics of photo-carriers in the paramagnetic Mott insulating phase of the half-filled two-band Hubbard model. Using nonequilibrium dynamical mean field theory, we excite charge carriers across the Mott gap by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-11 Hugo U. R. Strand , Denis Golež , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

The undoped antiferromagnetic Mott insulator naturally has one charge carrier per lattice site. When it is doped with additional carriers, they are unstable to spin fluctuation-mediated Cooper pairing as well as other unconventional types…

We study photoinduced optical responses of one-dimensional strongly correlated electron systems. The optical conductivity spectra are calculated for the ground state and a photoexcited state in the one-dimensional Hubbard model at half…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuya Maeshima , Kenji Yonemitsu

Photo-excited strongly correlated systems can exhibit intriguing non-thermal phases, but the theoretical investigation of them poses significant challenges. In this work, we introduce a generalized Gibbs ensemble type description for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 Yuta Murakami , Shintaro Takayoshi , Tatsuya Kaneko , Zhiyuan Sun , Denis Golež , Andrew J. Millis , Philipp Werner

Utilizing the exact diagonalization method, we investigate the one-dimensional Peierls-Hubbard model at quarter filling, where it manifests as an antiferromagnetic Mott insulator in units of dimers. By increasing the on-site Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Can Shao , Takami Tohyama , Hantao Lu

We calculate the charge compressibility and uniform spin susceptibility for the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model slightly away from half-filling within a two-loop renormalization group scheme. We find numerically that both those…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hermann Freire , Eberth Correa , Alvaro Ferraz

We investigate the photocurrent and spectral features in a simplified model of a Mott photovoltaic system consisting of a multilayered insulating heterostructure. The central correlated region is coupled to two metallic leads kept at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-17 Paolo Gazzaneo , Daniel Werner , Tommaso Maria Mazzocchi , Enrico Arrigoni

We describe a new microscopic approach for analyzing interacting electron systems with local moments or, in principle, any local order parameter. We specialize attention to the doped Mott insulator phase of the Hubbard model, where standard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. E. Bickers , D. J. Scalapino

We compute the time-resolved photoemission spectrum after photo-doping in a two-dimensional Mott-Hubbard insulator. We find that the relaxation rate of high-energy photo-doped electrons in the paramagnetic phase scales with the strength of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-26 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Photo-doped Mott insulators can exhibit novel photocarrier transport and relaxation dynamics and non-equilibrium phases. However, time-resolved real-space imaging of these processes are still lacking. Here, we use scanning ultrafast…

Photodoped states are widely observed in laser-excited Mott insulators, in which charge excitations are quickly created and can exist beyond the duration of the external driving. Despite the fruitful experimental explorations, theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

We study the photoinduced ultrafast dynamics in relativistic Mott insulators, i.e., Mott insulators with strong spin-orbit coupling. For this purpose, we consider a minimal one-band Hubbard model on lattices with square and triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-20 Jiajun Li , Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Martin Eckstein

We study the photoinduced breakdown of a two-orbital Mott insulator and resulting metallic state. Using time-dependent density matrix renormalization group, we scrutinize the real-time dynamics of the half-filled two-orbital Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-07 Julian Rincon , Elbio Dagotto , Adrian E. Feiguin

We show that effectively cold metastable states in one-dimensional photo-doped Mott insulators described by the extended Hubbard model exhibit spin, charge and $\eta$-spin separation. Namely, their wave functions in the large on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-14 Yuta Murakami , Shintaro Takayoshi , Tatsuya Kaneko , Andreas M. Läuchli , Philipp Werner

The previous theoretical study has shown that pulse irradiation to the Mott insulating state in the Hubbard model can induce the enhancement of superconducting correlation due to the generation of $\eta$ pairs. Here, we show that the same…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-19 Tomonori Shirakawa , Shohei Miyakoshi , Seiji Yunoki

In order to investigate photoinduced insulator-metal transitions observed in correlated electron systems, we propose a new theoretical method, where we combine a Floquet-matrix method for AC-driven systems with the dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Naoto Tsuji , Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

We study the influence of the pulse energy and fluence on the thermalization of photo-doped Mott insulators. If the Mott gap is smaller than the width of the Hubbard bands, the kinetic energy of individual carriers can be large enough to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-09 Philipp Werner , Karsten Held , Martin Eckstein
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