English
Related papers

Related papers: Hitchin Functionals and Nonspontaneous Supersymmet…

200 papers

We provide a taxonomy of dynamical supersymmetry breaking theories, and discuss the cosmological implications of the various types of models. Models in which supersymmetry breaking is produced by chiral superfields which only have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tom Banks , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

We examine one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) models of linearly coupled lattices of the discrete-nonlinear-Schr{\"{o}}dinger type. Analyzing ground states of the systems with equal powers in the two components, we find a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-12-10 G. Herring , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We address the size of supersymmetry-breaking effects within higher-dimensional settings where the observable sector resides deep within a strongly warped region, with supersymmetry breaking not necessarily localized in that region. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , P. G. Camara , S. P. de Alwis , S. B. Giddings , A. Maharana , F. Quevedo , K. Suruliz

Models with dynamical supersymmetry breaking are interesting because they may provide a solution to both the gauge hierarchy and the fine-tuning problems. However, because of strongly interacting dynamics, it is in general impossible to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

We investigate the possibility that supersymmetry is not a fundamental symmetry of nature, but emerges as an accidental approximate global symmetry at low energies. This can occur if the visible sector is non-supersymmetric at high scales,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hock-Seng Goh , Markus A. Luty , Siew-Phang Ng

We construct superstring theories that obey the new supersymmetry algebra {Q_a , Q_b}=\gamma_{ab}^{mn} P_{1m} P_{2n}, in a Green-Schwarz formalism, with kappa supersymmetry also of the new type. The superstring is in a system with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars , Cemsinan Deliduman

We review recent works on supersymmetry breaking and gauge mediation. We survey our current understanding of dynamical supersymmetry breaking mechanisms and describe new model building tools using duality, meta-stability, and stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hirosi Ooguri , Yutaka Ookouchi

We present a non-supersymmetric mechanism for baryogenesis driven by the nonlinear dynamics of a complex scalar field with generalized self-interaction potentials that explicitly break the global $U(1)$ symmetry. Specifically, three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-04 Surendra Kumar Gour , Malay K. Nandy

The breaking of supersymmetry due to singular potentials in supersymmetric quantum mechanics is critically analyzed. It is shown that, when properly regularized, these potentials respect supersymmetry, even when the regularization parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashok Das , Sergio A. Pernice

I present a realistic model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking, in which a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge interaction communicates supersymmetry breaking to the standard fields. A distinctive superpartner spectrum is predicted in this model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

Characteristic examples are presented of scenarios of particle production and decay in supersymmetry models in which the supersymmetry breaking is transmitted to the observable world via gauge interactions. The cases are chosen to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Hinchliffe , F. E. Paige

A new viewpoint for the gauge hierarchy problem is proposed: compactification at a large scale, 1/R, leads to a low energy effective theory with supersymmetry softly broken at a much lower scale, \alpha/R. The hierarchy is induced by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

In this note we study supergravity models with constrained superfields. We construct a supergravity framework in which all (super)symmetry breaking dynamics happen in vacuum with naturally (or otherwise asymptotically) vanishing energy.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 Amineh Mohseni , Mahdi Torabian

We study a supersymmetry breaking mechanism in the context of a minimal anomalous extension of the MSSM. The anomaly cancellation mechanism is achieved through suitable counterterms in the effective action, i.e. Green-Schwarz terms. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-20 A. Lionetto , A. Racioppi

The derivation of the complete anti-D3-brane low energy effective action in KKLT is reviewed. All worldvolume fields are included, together with the background moduli. The result is recast into a manifest supersymmetric form in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-31 Niccolò Cribiori

We study Type I string theory compactified on a T^6/Z_3 orientifold. The low-energy dynamics is most conveniently analyzed in terms of D3-branes. We show that a sector of the theory, which corresponds to placing an odd number of D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

A new SO(10) unified model is proposed based on a one step breaking of SO(10) to the Standard Model gauge group $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)_Y$ using a single 144 of Higgs. The symmetry breaking occurs when the SU(5) 24-plet component of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Babu , Ilia Gogoladze , Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

We demonstrate that large class of PT-symmetric complex potentials, which can have isospectral real partner potentials, possess two different superpotentials. In the parameter domain, where the superpotential is unique, the spectrum is real…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Kumar Abhinav , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

A mechanism of supersymmetry breaking in two or four-dimensions is given, in which the breaking is related to the Fermat's last theorem. It is shown that supersymmetry is exact at some irrational number points in parameter space, while it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hitoshi Nishino

We propose a mechanism of Higgsless gauge symmetry breaking with a large mass hierarchy. We consider a 5D gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$. The gauge symmetry is broken by orbifolding and also nontrivial boundary conditions at fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto