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Here we investigate the birational geometry of projective varieties of arbitrary dimension having defective higher secant varieties. We apply the classical tool of tangential projections and we determine natural conditions for uniruledness,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edoardo Ballico , Claudio Fontanari

A theorem of Ryan and Wolper states that a type A Schubert variety is smooth if and only if it is an iterated fibre bundle of Grassmannians. We extend this theorem to arbitrary finite type, showing that a Schubert variety in a generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Edward Richmond , William Slofstra

In this paper we study varieties covered by rational or elliptic curves. First, we show that images of Calabi-Yau or irreducible symplectic varieties under rational maps are almost always rationally connected. Second, we investigate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Vladimir Lazić , Thomas Peternell

We investigate geometry of D-affine varieties. Our main result is that a D-affine rational projective surface over an algebraically closed field is a generalised flag variety of a reductive group.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Dmitriy Rumynin

We characterize rational actions of the additive group on algebraic varieties defined over a field of characteristic zero in terms of a suitable integrability property of their associated velocity vector fields. This extends the classical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Adrien Dubouloz , Alvaro Liendo

We introduce equivariant versions of uniform rationality: given an algebraic group G, a G-variety is called G-uniformly rational (resp. G-linearly uniformly rational) if every point has a G-invariant open neighborhood equivariantly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Charlie Petitjean

Given $\eta=\begin{pmatrix} a&b\\c&d \end{pmatrix}\in \text{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q})$, we consider the number of rational points on the genus one curve \[H_\eta:y^2=(a(1-x^2)+b(2x))^2+(c(1-x^2)+d(2x))^2.\] We prove that the set of $\eta$ for which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Jonathan R. Love

All curves on a separably rationally connected variety are rationally equivalent to a (non-effective) integral sum of rational curves, hence the first Chow group is generated by rational curves. Applying the same techniques, we also proved…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Zhiyu Tian , Hong R. Zong

Let X be a complex, rationally connected, projective manifold. We show that X admits a modification X' that contains a quasi-line, ie a smooth rational curve whose normal bundle is a direct sum of copies of O_{P^1}(1). For manifolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paltin Ionescu , Daniel Naie

Consider a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and positive integers $d,m,r$ with $1\leq r\leq \binom{m+d}{d}$. Let $S_d(m)$ be the $\mathbb{F}_q$ vector space of all homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ in $X_0,\dots,X_m$. Let $e_r(d,m)$ be the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Deepesh Singhal , Yuxin Lin

Let X be a smooth and proper variety over a number field k. Conjectures on the image of the Chow group of zero-cycles of X in the product of the corresponding groups over all completions of k were put forward by Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, Kato…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Olivier Wittenberg

The authors establish a connection between the Quillen K-theory of certain local fields and the de Rham-Witt complex of their rings of integers with logarithmic poles at the maximal ideal. They consider fields K that are complete discrete…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Lars Hesselholt , Ib Madsen

The continuous logic of globally valued fields -- A globally valued field is a field endowed with a family of absolute values that satisfy a product formula. Number fields and function fields in one variable give classical and fundamental…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Antoine Chambert-Loir

Let p be a polynomial in one complex variable. Smale's mean value conjecture estimates |p'(z)| in terms of the gradient of a chord from (z, p(z)) to some stationary point on the graph of $p$. The conjecture does not immediately generalise…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Crane

Let Aut(p) denote the topological monoid of self-fibre-homotopy equivalences of a fibration p:E\to B. We make a general study of this monoid, especially in rational homotopy theory. When E and B are simply connected CW complexes with E…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Yves Felix , Gregory Lupton , Samuel B. Smith

We characterize Cohen--Macaulay and $\varphi$-rational perfect schemes in terms of their perverse \'etale mod $p$ sheaves. Using inversion of adjunction, we prove that sufficiently small Schubert varieties in the Witt affine flag variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Robert Cass , João Lourenço

This is a survey of recent examples of varieties that are not stably rational. We review the specialization method based on properties of the Chow group of zero-cycles used in these examples and explain the point of view of unramified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Alena Pirutka

Pseudo algebraically closed, pseudo real closed, and pseudo $p$-adically closed fields are examples of unstable fields that share many similarities, but have mostly been studied separately. In this text, we propose a unified framework for…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Samaria Montenegro , Silvain Rideau-Kikuchi

Adopting the approach of [7] we study rational function carrying invariant line fields on the Julia set. In particular, we show that under certain weak conditions all possible measurable invariant line fields of a rational function on its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Genadi Levin

Let $k$ be a finitely generated field, let $X$ be an algebraic variety and $G$ a linear algebraic group, both defined over $k$. Suppose $G$ acts on $X$ and every element of a Zariski-dense semigroup $\Gamma \subset G(k)$ has a rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-16 Pietro Corvaja
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