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An introduction to the theory and practical aspects of infrared interferometry is given in the context of the study of massive young stellar objects. Basic interferometric concepts, as well as observable quantities and their use, are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-17 Paul A. Boley

In this paper, I present a new set of synthetic spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for young stellar objects (YSOs) spanning a wide range of evolutionary stages, from the youngest deeply embedded protostars to pre-main-sequence stars with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Thomas P. Robitaille

The mass accretion process controls pre-main-sequence evolution, although its intrinsic instability has yet to be fully understood, especially towards the protostellar stage. In this work, we have undertaken a thorough examination of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-08 C. Morris , Z. Guo , P. W. Lucas , N. Miller , C. Contreras Peña , M. A. Kuhn

We are searching for Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) near the boundary between protostars and pre-main sequence objects, what we have termed transitional YSOs. We have identified a sample of 125 objects as candidate transitional YSOs on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Volp , E. A Magnier , M. E. van den Ancker , L. B. F. M. Waters

Given the high incidence of binaries among mature field massive stars, it is clear that multiplicity is an inevitable outcome of high-mass star formation. Understanding how massive multiples form requires the study of the birth environments…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 E. Bordier , W. -J. de Wit , A. J. Frost , H. Sana , T. Pauwels , E. Koumpia

(Abridged) We performed a deep infrared imaging survey of 63 embedded young stellar objects (YSOs) located in the Taurus and Ophiuchus clouds to search for companions. The sample includes Class I and flat infrared spectrum protostellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Duchene , J. Bouvier , S. Bontemps , P. Andre , F. Motte

We present the results from a survey, designed to investigate the accretion process of massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) through near infrared narrow band imaging using the H$_2$ $\nu$=1-0 S(1) transition filter. A sample of 353 Massive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-02 Felipe Navarete , Augusto Damineli , Cassio L. Barbosa , Robert D. Blum

We present VLBI observations of the H$_2$O maser emission towards a selection of massive young stellar objects (YSOs). In one of these sources, IRAS20126+4104, the measured proper motions confirm that the water masers spots are tracing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Rioja , L. Moscadelli , R. Cesaroni

The mid-infrared properties of pre-planetary disks are sensitive to the temperature and flaring profiles of disks for the regions where planet formation is expected to occur. In order to constrain theories of planet formation, we have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 J. D. Monnier , P. G. Tuthill , M. Ireland , R. Cohen , A. Tannirkulam , M. D. Perrin

Binarity and multiplicity appear to be a common outcome in star formation. In particular, the binary fraction of massive (OB-type) stars can be very high. In many cases, the further stellar evolution of these stars is affected by binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-13 E. Koumpia , K. M. Ababakr , W. J. de Wit , R. D. Oudmaijer , A. Caratti o Garatti , P. Boley , H. Linz , S. Kraus , J. S. Vink , J. -B Le Bouquin

The formation and evolution of young low mass stars are characterized by important processes of mass loss and accretion ocurring in the innermost regions of their placentary circumstellar disks. Because of the large obscuration of these…

Massive stars are rarely seen to form in isolation. It has been proposed that association with companions or clusters in the formative stages is vital to their mass accumulation. In this paper we study IRAS~18144-1723, a massive young…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 W. P. Varricatt , J. G. A. Wouterloot , S. K. Ramsay , C. J. Davis

The results of the searching on the bases of GPS UKIDSS survey's data of dense compact stellar clusters in the vicinity of 20 YSOs with high and middle masses are presented. Totally we have revealed clusters in 13 areas. Around 5 objects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-29 N. M. Azatyan , E. H. Nikoghosyan

Young stellar objects (YSOs) may not accumulate their mass steadily, as was previously thought, but in a series of violent events manifesting themselves as sharp stellar brightening. These events can be caused by fragmentation due to…

We present mid-infrared (MIR) observations, made with the TIMMI2 camera on the ESO 3.6 m telescope, toward 14 young massive star-forming regions. All regions were imaged in the N band, and nine in the Q band, with an angular resolution of ~…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Esteban F. E. Morales , Diego Mardones , Guido Garay , Kate J. Brooks , Jaime E. Pineda

Multi-epoch radio-interferometric observations of young stellar objects can be used to measure their displacement over the celestial sphere with a level of accuracy that currently cannot be attained at any other wavelength. In particular,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-03-05 Laurent Loinard , Luis F. Rodriguez , Amy J. Mioduszewski

Variability in young stellar objects (YSOs) can be caused by various time-dependent phenomena associated with star formation, including accretion rates, geometric changes in the circumstellar disks, stochastic hydromagnetic interactions…

We present our second set of results from our mid-infrared imaging survey of Milky Way Giant HII regions. We used the FORCAST instrument on the Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy to obtain 20 and 37$\mu$m images of the central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-24 Wanggi Lim , James M. De Buizer , James T. Radomski

Classification of young stellar objects (YSOs) into different evolutionary stages helps us to understand the formation process of new stars and planetary systems. Such classification has traditionally been based on spectral energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Oskari Miettinen

We present deep radio continuum observations of the star-forming core of the Serpens South Infrared Dark Cloud with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA). Observations were conducted in two bands centered at 7.25 GHz (4.14 cm) and 4.75…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Nicholas Kern , Jared Keown , John Tobin , Adrian Mead , Robert Gutermuth
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