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Related papers: Spontaneous trimerization in two-dimensional Antif…

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We study the phase diagram of the spin-1 quantum bilinear-biquadratic antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice using exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group algorithm. The SU(3)-symmetric point of this model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-29 Hitesh J. Changlani , Andreas M. Läuchli

We study the $S=1/2$ square-kagome lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with the trimarized modulation. In the trimerized limit, each trimer hosts the four-fold degenearte ground states characterized by the spin and chirality degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-17 Tomonari Mizoguchi

An effective spin-orbit Hamiltonian is derived for a spin-1/2 trimerized kagome antiferromagnet in the second-order of perturbation theory in the ratio of two coupling constants. Low-energy singlet states of the obtained model are mapped to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky

We discuss the ground state and the low-lying excitations of the spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional square-kagome lattice. This magnetic system belongs to the class of highly frustrated spin systems with an infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , P. Tomczak , D. Schmalfuß

We study the ground-state properties of the spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional star lattice by spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization and a variational mean-field approach. We find evidence that the star lattice is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker , D. Schmalfuß

We study a Kagome-like spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg ladder with competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange interactions. Using the density-matrix renormalization group based calculations, we obtain the ground state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-13 Tomoki Yamaguchi , Yukinori Ohta , Satoshi Nishimoto

We treat the ground state, elementary excitations, and neutron scattering cross section for a system of trimers consisting of three tightly bound spins 1/2 on a distorted Kagom\'e lattice, subject to isotropic nearest neighbor (usually…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 A. B. Harris , T. Yildirim

Spin-$S$ Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnets on the Kagome lattice offer, when placed in a magnetic field, a fantastic playground to observe exotic phases of matter with (magnetic analogs of) superfluid, charge, bond or nematic orders, or a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-24 Thibaut Picot , Marc Ziegler , Roman Orus , Didier Poilblanc

We investigate the quantum phases of a frustrated antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 model Hamiltonian on a Kagome-strip chain (KSC), a one-dimensional analogue of the Kagome lattice, and construct its phase diagram in an extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-20 Sayan Ghosh , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Manoranjan Kumar

We introduce a two dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles with square lattice symmetry. Properties of magnetic systems here should be similar to those on the kagome lattice. Focusing on the spin half Heisenberg quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rahul Siddharthan , Antoine Georges

It is shown that site disorder induces noncoplanar states, competing with the thermal selection of coplanar states, in the nearest neighbor, classical kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (AFM). For weak disorder, it is found that the ground…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. F. Shender , V. B. Cherepanov , P. C. W. Holdsworth , A. J. Berlinsky

Magnetic frustration in two-dimensional spin lattices with triangular motifs underpins a series of exotic states, ranging from multi-Q configurations to disordered spin-glasses. The antiferromagnetic kagome lattice, characterized by its…

A rare example of a two dimensional Heisenberg model with an exact dimerized ground state is presented. This model, which can be regarded as a variation on the kagome lattice, has several features of interest: it has a highly (but not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Rahul Siddharthan

We present a theory of the realization of a ferromagnetic Haldane state in a spin-2 bilinear-biquadratic spin system on an orthogonal-dimer chain. The coexistence of a ferromagnetic state and a Haldane state is due to the rigorous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-06 Shin Miyahara , Isao Maruyama

This is a review of ground-state features of the s=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on two-dimensional lattices. A central issue is the interplay of lattice topology (e.g. coordination number, non-equivalent nearest-neighbor bonds, geometric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-28 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker

Density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations on large systems (up to 3096 spins) indicate that the ground state of the Heisenberg model on a 3-chain Kagome strip is spontaneously dimerized. This system has degenerate ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven R. White , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We study the quasi-one-dimensional limit of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice. The lattice is divided into antiferromagnetic spin-chains (exchange J) that are weakly coupled via intermediate "dangling"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-20 Andreas P. Schnyder , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

A spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on honeycomb lattice is investigated by doing triplon analysis and quantum Monte Carlo calculations. This model, inspired by Cu$_2$(pymca)$_3$(ClO$_4$), has three different antiferromagnetic exchange interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Meghadeepa Adhikary , Arnaud Ralko , Brijesh Kumar

On a lattice composed of triangular plaquettes where antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between localized spins cannot be simultaneously satisfied, the system becomes geometrically frustrated with magnetically disordered phases…

Spin-1 antiferromagnets are abundant in nature, but few theories or results exist to understand their general properties and behavior, particularly in situations when geometric frustration is present. Here we study the $S=1$ Kagome compound…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-29 Arpita Paul , Chia-Min Chung , Turan Birol , Hitesh J. Changlani
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