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We establish the well-posedness of stochastic differential equations possessing degenerate diffusions and singular drifts. We prove that SDEs defined on the homogeneous Carnot group, whose hypoelliptic diffusion part is given by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Kyeongsik Nam

Based on the Decay and Fission Conjecture, we provide a classification of unitary quivers whose 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ Coulomb branches exhibit isolated singularities. This yields the complete list of isolated conical symplectic singularities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Antoine Bourget , Quentin Lamouret , Sinan Moura Soysüren , Marcus Sperling

We study positive blowing-up solutions of systems of the form: $$u_t=\delta_1 \Delta u+e^{pv},\quad v_t= \delta_2\Delta v+e^{qu},$$ with $\delta_1,\delta_2>0$ and $p, q>0$. We prove single-point blow-up for large classes of radially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Philippe Souplet , Slim Tayachi

In this paper, we establish strong backward uniqueness for solutions to sublinear parabolic equations of the type (1.1). The proof of our main result Theorem 1.1 is achieved by means of a new Carleman estimate and a Weiss type monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Vedansh Arya , Agnid Banerjee

We investigate the long-time evolution of branching diffusion processes (starting with a single particle) in inhomogeneous media. The qualitative behavior of the processes depends on the intensity of the branching. We analyze the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Leonid Koralov , Stanislav Molchanov

We establish a strong unique continuation property for stochastic parabolic equations. Our method is based on a suitable stochastic version of Carleman estimate. As far as we know, this is the first result for strong unique continuation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Zhonghua Liao , Qi Lü

We show the existence of unique global strong solutions of a class of stochastic differential equations on the cone of symmetric positive definite matrices. Our result includes affine diffusion processes and therefore extends considerably…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Eberhard Mayerhofer , Oliver Pfaffel , Robert Stelzer

In this paper we investigate the regularity properties of strong solutions to SDEs driven by L\'evy processes with irregular drift coefficients. Under some mild conditions, we show that the singular SDE has a unique strong solution for each…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Guohuan Zhao

In this paper we prove that, under certain conditions, a strong law of large numbers holds for a class of super-diffusions $X$ corresponding to the evolution equation $\partial_t u_t=L u_t+\beta u_t-\psi(u_t)$ on a bounded domain $D$ in…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Rong-Li Liu , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song

In this letter we prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to multi-dimensional SDEs with discontinuous drift and finite activity jumps.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Paweł Przybyłowicz , Michaela Szölgyenyi , Fanhui Xu

A maximal coupling of two diffusion processes makes two diffusion particles meet as early as possible. We study the uniqueness of maximal couplings under a sort of "reflection structure" which ensures the existence of such couplings. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazumasa Kuwada

New weak and strong existence and weak and strong uniqueness results for multi-dimensional stochastic McKean--Vlasov equations are established under relaxed regularity conditions. Weak existence is a variation of Krylov's weak existence for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Yuliya S. Mishura , Alexander Yu. Veretennikov

By using the ultracontractivity of a reference diffusion semigroup, Krylov's estimate is established for a class of degenerate SDEs with singular drifts, which leads to existence and pathwise uniqueness by means of Zvonkin's transformation.…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Xing Huang , Feng-Yu Wang

For continuous \gamma, g:[0,1]\to(0,\infty), consider the degenerate stochastic differential equation dX_t=[1-|X_t|^2]^{1/2}\gamma(|X_t|) dB_t-g(|X_t|)X_t dt in the closed unit ball of R^n. We introduce a new idea to show pathwise…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dante DeBlassie

We prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to a large class of autonomous stochastic differential equations on an open domain, where the drift exhibits a singular behaviour at the boundary. The main result involves a drift…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Daniela Morale , Giulia Rui , Stefania Ugolini

We consider smooth flows preserving a smooth invariant measure, or, equivalently, locally Hamiltonian flows on compact orientable surfaces and show that, when the genus of the surface is two, almost every such locally Hamiltonian flow with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Jon Chaika , Krzysztof Frączek , Adam Kanigowski , Corinna Ulcigrai

Models of self-organized criticality, which can be described as singular diffusions with or without (multiplicative) Wiener forcing term (as e.g. the Bak/Tang/Wiesenfeld- and Zhang-models), are analyzed. Existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Viorel Barbu , Philippe Blanchard , Giuseppe Da Prato , Michael Röckner

A new proof of a pathwise uniqueness result of Krylov and R\"{o}ckner is given. It concerns SDEs with drift having only certain integrability properties. In spite of the poor regularity of the drift, pathwise continuous dependence on…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-20 E. Fedrizzi , F. Flandoli

For singular mean field equations defined on a compact Riemann surface, we prove the uniqueness of bubbling solutions as far as blowup points are either regular points or non-quantized singular sources. In particular the uniqueness result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Daniele Bartolucci , Wen Yang , Lei Zhang

We consider a dynamic network cascade process developed by Watts applied to a random networks with a specified amount of clustering, belonging to a class of random networks developed by Newman. We adapt existing tree-based methods to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-10 John K. McSweeney