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The relation between discrete topological field theories on triangulations of two-dimensional manifolds and associative algebras was worked out recently. The starting point for this development was the graphical interpretation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Claus Nowak

We describe the general non-associative version of Lie theory that relates unital formal multiplications (formal loops), Sabinin algebras and non-associative bialgebras. Starting with a formal multiplication we construct a non-associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-25 J. Mostovoy , J. M. Pérez-Izquierdo

We study different algebraic structures associated to an operad and their relations: to any operad $\mathbf{P}$ is attached a bialgebra,the monoid of characters of this bialgebra, the underlying pre-Lie algebra and its enveloping algebra;…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Loïc Foissy

In this paper, we define and study (co)homology theories of a compatible associative algebra $A$. At first, we construct a new graded Lie algebra whose Maurer-Cartan elements are given by compatible associative structures. Then we define…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Taoufik Chtioui , Apurba Das , Sami Mabrouk

We show that any Brauer tree algebra has precisely $\binom{2n}{n}$ $2$-tilting complexes, where $n$ is the number of edges of the associated Brauer tree. More explicitly, for an external edge $e$ and an integer $j\neq0$, we show that the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Toshitaka Aoki

We define and investigate a geometric object, called an associative geometry, corresponding to an associative algebra (and, more generally, to an associative pair). Associative geometries combine aspects of Lie groups and of generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

We define and investigate a geometric object, called an associative geometry, corresponding to an associative algebra (and, more generally, to an associative pair). Associative geometries combine aspects of Lie groups and of generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

We give two new criteria for a basic algebra to be biserial. The first one states that an algebra is biserial iff all subalgebras of the form eAe where e is supported by at most 4 vertices are biserial. The second one gives some condition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Julian Külshammer

Leibniz algebras ${\mathcal E}_n$ were introduced as algebraic structure underlying U-duality. Algebras ${\mathcal E}_3$ derived from Bianchi three-dimensional Lie algebras are classified here. Two types of algebras are obtained:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Ladislav Hlavaty

We show that for dually paired bialgebras, every comodule algebra over one of the paired bialgebras gives a comodule algebra over their Drinfeld double via a crossed product construction. These constructions generalize to working with…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Robert Laugwitz

For associative commutative algebras $A$ with Rota-Baxter operator $R$ identities of the algebra $AR=(A,\circ)$, where $a\circ b= aR(b),$ are found.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-22 A. S. Dzhumadil'daev

This article tackles categorical coherence within a two-dimensional generalization of Lawvere's functorial semantics. 2-theories, a syntactical way of describing categories with structure, are presented. From the perspective here afforded,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noson S. Yanofsky

Two-dimensional real hyporeductive triple algebras (h.t.a.) are investigated. A classification of such algebras is presented. As a consequence, a classification of two-dimensional real Lie triple algebras (i.e. generalized Lie triple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-15 A. Nourou Issa

This is an introduction to geometric algebra, an alternative to traditional vector algebra that expands on it in two ways: 1. In addition to scalars and vectors, it defines new objects representing subspaces of any dimension. 2. It defines…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-29 Eric Chisolm

In this work we study a particular class of Lie bialgebras arising from Hermitian structures on Lie algebras such that the metric is ad-invariant. We will refer to them as Lie bialgebras of complex type. These give rise to Poisson Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Andrada , M. L. Barberis , G. Ovando

A left-Alia algebra is a vector space together with a bilinear map satisfying symmetric Jocobi identity. Motivated by invariant theory, we first construct a class of left-Alia algebras induced by twisted derivations. Then, we introduce the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Kang Chuangchuang , Liu Guilai , Wang Zhuo , Yu Shizhuo

Quadratic algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras; they include the symmetry algebras of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions as special cases. The superintegrable systems are exactly solvable physical systems in classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller

In this paper, first we construct a Lie 2-algebra associated to every Leibniz algebra via the skew-symmetrization. Furthermore, we introduce the notion of the naive representation for a Leibniz algebra in order to realize the abstract…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Yunhe Sheng , Zhangju Liu

3-Lie algebras have close relationships with many important fields in mathematics and mathematical physics. The paper concerns 3-Lie algebras. The concepts of 3-Lie coalgebras and 3-Lie bialgebras are given. The structures of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-13 Ruipu Bai , Jiaqian Li , Wei Meng

This is a simple way rigorously to construct Grassmann, Clifford and Geometric Algebras, allowing degenerate bilinear forms, infinite dimension, using fields or certain modules (characteristic 2 with limitation) - and characterize the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Allan Cortzen