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We study rigid surface operators in the $N=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with gauge groups $SO(n)$ and $Sp(2n)$. Using maps $X_S$ and $Y_S$ between these two theories, Wyllard made explicit proposals for how the $S$-duality map…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-25 ShengLiang Cui , Bao Shou

We construct, in the framework of the N=4 SYM theory, a supermultiplet of twist-two conformal operators and study their renormalization properties. The components of the supermultiplet have the same anomalous dimension and enter as building…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Belitsky , S. E. Derkachov , G. P. Korchemsky , A. N. Manashov

We construct symmetries of the Chalmers-Siegel action describing self-dual Yang-Mills theory using a canonical transformation to a free theory. The symmetries form an infinite dimensional Lie algebra in the group algebra of isometries.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Paul Mansfield , Adam Wardlow

Supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics (SYMQM) results from the dimensional reduction of the Yang-Mills field theory in $D$ space-time dimensions to a single point in the $D-1$ dimensional space. It can be also viewed as the effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacek Wosiek , Massimo Campostrini

In this review paper, we outline and exemplify the general method of constructing the supefield low-energy quantum effective action of supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories with extended supersymmetry in the Coulomb phase, grounded upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-17 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov

We introduce a fully nonlinear PDE with a differential form $\Lambda$, which unifies several important equations in K\"ahler geometry including Monge-Amp\`ere equations, J-equations, inverse $\sigma_{k}$ equations, and the deformed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Hao Fang , Biao Ma

By replacing the ordinary product with the so called $\star$-product, one can construct an analogue of the anti-self-dual Yang-Mills (ASDYM) equations on the noncommutative $\bbR^4$. Many properties of the ordinary ASDYM equations turn out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kanehisa Takasaki

We show that dual conformal symmetry, mainly studied in planar $\mathcal N = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, has interesting consequences for Feynman integrals in nonsupersymmetric theories such as QCD, including the nonplanar sector. A simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Zvi Bern , Michael Enciso , Harald Ita , Mao Zeng

The deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills (dHYM) equation is a special Lagrangian type condition in complex geometry. It requires the complex analogue of the Lagrangian phase, defined for Chern connections on holomorphic line bundles using a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Enrico Schlitzer , Jacopo Stoppa

Working over a pseudo-Riemannian manifold, for each vector bundle with connection we construct a sequence of three differential operators which is a complex (termed a Yang-Mills detour complex) if and only if the connection satisfies the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 A. Rod Gover , Petr Somberg , Vladimir Soucek

We study correlation functions involving extended defect operators in the four-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM). The main tool is supersymmetric localization with respect to the supercharge $\cal Q$ introduced in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 Yifan Wang

The solution of symmetry equation of Yang-Mills self dual system is found in explicit form of its raising Hamiltonian operator. Thus explicit form of equations of self dual Yang Mills hierarchy is constructed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-12 A. N. Leznov

We use deformations of Lie algebra homomorphisms to construct deformations of dispersionless integrable systems arising as symmetry reductions of anti--self--dual Yang--Mills equations with a gauge group Diff$(S^1)$.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Maciej Dunajski , James D. E. Grant , Ian A. B. Strachan

I discuss similarities and differences between the resurgence program in quantum mechanics and the operator product expansion in strongly coupled Yang-Mills theories. In ${\mathcal N}=1$ super-Yang-Mills renormalons possess peculiar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Shifman

We lift the recently proposed theories of higher-spin self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) and gravity (SDGR) to the twistor space. We find that the most natural room for the twistor formulation of these theories is not in the projective, but in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-27 Yannick Herfray , Kirill Krasnov , Evgeny Skvortsov

We explore 4d Yang-Mills gauge theories (YM) living as boundary conditions of 5d gapped short/long-range entangled (SRE/LRE) topological states. Specifically, we explore 4d time-reversal symmetric pure YM of an SU(2) gauge group with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-01 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Yunqin Zheng

Conformal classical Yang-Baxter equation and $S$-equation naturally appear in the study of Lie conformal bialgebras and left-symmetric conformal bialgebras. In this paper, they are interpreted in terms of a kind of operators, namely,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Yanyong Hong , Chengming Bai

Self-duality equations for Yang-Mills fields in d-dimensional Euclidean spaces consist of linear algebraic relations amongst the components of the curvature tensor which imply the Yang-Mills equations. For the extension to superspace gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

We use the relation between 2d Yang-Mills and Brownian motion to show that 2d Yang-Mills on the cylinder is related to Chern-Simons theory in a class of lens spaces. Alternatively, this can be regarded as 2dYM computing certain correlators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian de Haro

Using the symmetry reductions of the self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) equations in (2+2) dimensions, we introduce new integrable equations which are nonautonomous versions of the chiral model in (2+1) dimensions, generalized nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 T. A. Ivanova , A. D. Popov