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We present results of a density functional theory study of MnO in the wurtzite structure. Our motivation is provided by recent experiments reporting ferromagnetism in Mn-doped wurtzite structure ZnO. We find that wurtzite MnO a) is not…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Priya Gopal , Nicola Spaldin , Umesh. V. Waghmare

Motivated by the ongoing interest in nitrides as materials for spintronics applications we have studied effects of doping with magnetic transition-metal elements (T=Cr,Mn,Fe,Co and Ni) on the electronic properties of semiconducting scandium…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-23 Fares Benissad , Abdesalem Houari

Half metallic ferromagnetic compounds (HMF) are intensively explored for their potential in spintronics application. According to theoretical studies, HMF are those materials where the conduction mechanism is due to one type of spin state,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-28 B. Santhosh Kumar P. Manimuthu N. Praveen Shanker , C. Venkateswaran

In transition metal doped ZnO, the energy position of dopant 3$d$ states relative to host conduction and valence bands is crucial in determining the possibilty of long range ferromagnetism. Density functional theory based estimates of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-12 I. Abdolhosseini Sarsari , C. D. Pemmaraju , H. Salamati , S. Sanvito

Starting from a spin-orbital model for doped manganites, we investigate a competition between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic order in a one-dimensional model at finite temperature. The magnetic and orbital order at half filling support…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Daghofer , A. M. Oles , W. von der Linden

We have evaluated the successes and failures of the Hubbard-corrected density functional theory (DFT+U) approach to study Mg doping of LiCoO$_2$. We computed the effect of the U parameter on the energetic, geometric and electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-07 Juan A. Santana , Jeongnim Kim , P. R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

The possibility to induce long range ferromagnetic order by doping oxides with transition metal ions has become a very exciting challenge in the last decade. Theoretically, it has been claimed that Mn doped ZrO$_2$ could be a very promising…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-03 Akash Chakraborty , Georges Bouzerar

We calculate the nature of magnetic interactions in transition-metal doped ZnO using the local spin density approximation and LSDA+\textit{U} method of density functional theory. We investigate the following four cases: (i) single…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Priya Gopal , Nicola A. Spaldin

The effects of nonmagnetic Zn and magnetic Ni substitution for Cu site on magnetism are studied by measurements of uniform magnetic susceptibility for lightly doped La_{2-x}Sr_xCu_{1-z}M_zO_4 (M=Zn or Ni) polycrystalline samples. For the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Machi , I. Kato , R. Hareyama , N. Watanabe , Y. Itoh , N. Koshizuka , S. Arai , M. Murakami

Cubic perovskite-structure ABO$_3$ and A$_{1-x}$A$^{\prime}$$_x$BO$_3$-type oxides have been investigated extensively while their hexagonal-structure versions have received minimal attention, even though they are multiferroic and can form…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 M. J. Swamynadhan , Andrew O'Hara , Saurabh Ghosh , Sokrates T. Pantelides

ZrCo alloy is promising to substitute uranium for handling hydrogen isotope storage in thermonuclear reactor. The alloying substitution of Zr in ZrCo with Hf or Ti can enhance the ability of anti-disproportionation. In this work,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-19 Gan Ren

It is shown that substitution of C or N for O recently proposed as a way to create ferromagnetism in otherwise nonmagnetic oxide insulators is curtailed by formation of impurity pairs, and the resultant C2 spin=1 dimers as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-30 Hua Wu , Alessandro Stroppa , Sung Sakong , Silvia Picozzi , Matthias Scheffler , Peter Kratzer

Ni-Mn-Ga is interesting as a prototype of a magnetic shape-memory alloy showing large magnetic field induced strains. We present here results for the magnetic ordering of Mn-rich Ni-Mn-Ga alloys based on both experiments and theory.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Enkovaara , O. Heczko , A. Ayuela , R. M. Nieminen

Recent experimental work on Mn2RuxGa demonstrates its potential as a compensated ferrimagnetic half-metal (CFHM).Here we present a set of high-throughput ab initio density functional theory calculations and detailed experimental…

We present muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) and susceptibility measurements on single crystals of isoelectronically doped URu$_{2-x}$T$_x$Si$_2$ (T = Fe, Os) for doping levels up to 50\%. Zero Field (ZF) $\mu$SR measurements show long-lived…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-02 M. N. Wilson , T. J. Williams , Y. -P. Cai , A. M. Hallas , T. Medina , T. J. Munsie , S. C. Cheung , B. A. Frandsen , L. Liu , Y. J. Uemura , G. M. Luke

Room-temperature ferromagnetism is observed in (110) oriented ZnO films containing 5 at % of Sc, Ti, V, Fe, Co or Ni, but not Cr, Mn or Cu ions. There are large moments, 1.9 and 0.5 muB/atom for Co- and Ti-substituted oxides, respectively.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Venkatesan , C. B. Fitzgerald , J. G. Lunney , J. M. D. Coey

Otherwise antiferromagnetic chromium is shown to couple ferromagnetically when doped into GaN irrespective of whether the host is a crystal or a cluster. The results on the doped clusters and crystals are obtained from density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Das , B. K. Rao , P. Jena

The spin-fermion model was previously successful to describe the complex phase diagrams of colossal magnetoresistive manganites and iron-based superconductors. In recent years, two-dimensional magnets have rapidly raised up as a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-22 Kaidi Xu , Di Hu , Jun Chen , Haoshen Ye , Lin Han , Shan-Shan Wang , Shuai Dong

The magnetization-density distribution in the metallic ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ was studied by means of polarized neutron diffraction. The analyzes by multipole refinements and by the maximum entropy method consistently reveal a strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 S. Kunkemöller , K. Jenni , D. Gorkov , A. Stunault , S. Streltsov , M. Braden

We report on a theoretical study of the electronic, optical and magneto-optical properties of digital ferromagnetic hetero-structures based on $Mn$ $\delta$--doped $GaAs$. We consider different structures corresponding to $Mn$ contents…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-25 Patrizia Rosa , Davide Sangalli , Giovanni Onida , Alberto Debernardi