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Related papers: Color Screening by Pions

200 papers

We discuss the quenched limit of lattice QCD at non-zero baryon number density. We find evidence for a mixed phase that becomes broader with increasing baryon number. Although the action is explicitly Z(3) symmetric the Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Kaczmarek , with J. Engels , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We consider heavy quark interactions in quenched and unquenched lattice QCD. In a region just above the deconfinement point, non-Abelian gluon polarization leads to a strong increase in the binding. Comparing quark-antiquark and quark-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Helmut Satz

We study unquenched lattice SU(2) at nonzero chemical potential at strong coupling and with eight flavours of Kogut-Susskind fermions. Introducing a diquark source term we analyze the behaviour of different types of fermion condensates.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

Inspired by a recent proposal for a Higgs description of QCD we study the possible formation of a color-octet/flavor-octet quark-anti-quark condensate in the instanton liquid model. For this purpose we calculate two-point correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

Lattice QCD spectra can be used to constrain partial-wave scattering amplitudes that, while satisfying unitarity, do not have to respect crossing symmetry and analyticity. This becomes a particular problem when extrapolated far from real…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-07 Arkaitz Rodas , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

We study QCD with two flavors of dynamical Wilson fermions at $\beta = 5.5$ and three values of $\kappa$. The corresponding pion masses are 0.375, 0.324 and 0.262 in lattice units, with pion to rho mass ratios of 0.76, 0.71 and 0.62,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 K. M. Bitar , R. G. Edwards , U. M. Heller , A. D. Kennedy

Using the linear sigma model to describe quark--pion interactions, we compute polarization asymmetries in quark fragmentation. We show that the effects of transverse quark polarizations appear in the correlation between the two leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 John C. Collins , Glenn A. Ladinsky

We investigate the finite-temperature quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on a rotating lattice with $N_f=2+1$ staggered fermions and the projective plane boundary condition. We observe a negative rotational rigidity (defined in the main text) and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-13 Ji-Chong Yang , Xu-Guang Huang

Two-photon decays probe the structure of mesons and represent an important contribution to hadronic light-by-light scattering. For the neutral pion, the decay amplitude tests the effects of the chiral anomaly; for a heavy quarkonium state,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-15 Harvey B. Meyer

Pure glue QCD is formulated on a 2+1 dimensional transverse lattice, using discrete light-front quantization. The transverse component of the gauge fields is taken to be compact, but in a linearized approximation with an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Burkardt , B. Klindworth

At sufficiently high temperature and density, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is expected to undergo a phase transition from the confined phase to the quark-gluon plasma phase. In the Lagrangian lattice formulation the Monte Carlo method works…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 E. B. Gregory , S. Guo , H. Kroger , Xiang-Qian Luo

In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the binding energy of an infinitely heavy quark--antiquark pair in a color singlet state can be calculated as a function of the distance. We investigate this static potential of QCD perturbatively and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Schroder

Pion condensation is studied at one--loop level and nonzero baryochemical potential in the framework of two flavor constituent quark model using the one--loop level optimized perturbation theory for the resummation of the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 T. Herpay , P. Kovács

The properties of the pion quasiparticle in hot and dense isospin medium, including the temperature and isospin chemical potential dependence of their screening mass, pole mass and thermal width, as well as their relationships with the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-25 Weijian Liang , Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu , Danning Li

The electric ($\alpha_\pi$) and magnetic ($\beta_\pi$) Compton polarizabilities of both the charged and the neutral pion are of fundamental interest in the low-energy sector of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Pion polarizabilities affect the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Murray Moinester , Stefan Scherer

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the nucleon electric polarizabilities at the physical pion mass. Our findings reveal the substantial contributions of the $N\pi$ states to these polarizabilities. Without considering these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-02 Xuan-He Wang , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xiong-Hui Cao , Cong-Ling Fan , Xu Feng , Yu-Sheng Gao , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu

We present our preliminary results concerning the charged/neutral pion mass difference $M_{\pi^{+}} - M_{\pi^{0}}$ at order $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_{em})$ in the QED interactions, and for $M_{\pi^{+}} - M_{\pi^{0}}$ at order $\mathcal{O}\left(…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-03 R. Frezzotti , G. Gagliardi , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

A review is presented of what we understand of colour confinement in QCD. Lattice formulation provides evidence that QCD vacuum is a dual superconductor: the chromoelectric field of a $q\bar q$ pair is constrained by dual Meissner effect…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Di Giacomo

The extraction of meson-baryon scattering parameters from lattice QCD is complicated by the necessity, in some channels, of including annihilation diagrams. We consider a strategy to avoid the need for these extremely costly and noisy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-09 Paulo F. Bedaque , Michael I. Buchoff , Brian C. Tiburzi

The relationship between mesonic correlations and quantum condensates in the quark matter phase diagram is explored within a quantum field theoretical approach of the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type. Mean-field values in the scalar meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Zablocki , D. Blaschke , R. Anglani