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In this paper we describe QCH K\"ahler surfaces $(M,g,J)$ of generalized orthotoric type. We introduce a distinguished orthonormal frame on $(M,g)$ and give the structure equations for $(M,g,J)$. In the case when $I$ is conformally K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Włodzimierz Jelonek

We consider some questions related to the signs of Hecke eigenvalues or Fourier coefficients of classical modular forms. One problem is to determine to what extent those signs, for suitable sets of primes, determine uniquely the modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Emmanuel Kowalski , Yuk Kam Lau , Kannan Soundararajan , Jie Wu

Generalizing the method of Faltings-Serre, we rigorously verify that certain abelian surfaces without extra endomorphisms are paramodular. To compute the required Hecke eigenvalues, we develop a method of specialization of Siegel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Armand Brumer , Ariel Pacetti , Cris Poor , Gonzalo Tornaria , John Voight , David S. Yuen

We classify Enriques surfaces with smooth K3 cover and finite automorphism group in arbitrary positive characteristic. The classification is the same as over the complex numbers except that some types are missing in small characteristics.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Gebhard Martin

There are many instances known when the Fourier coefficients of modular forms are congruent to partial sums of hypergeometric series. In our previous work arXiv:1803.01830, such partial sums are related to the radial asymptotics of infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Victor J. W. Guo , Wadim Zudilin

We study isogeny relations between K3 surfaces and Kummer surfaces. Specifically, we prove a Torelli-type theorem for the existence of rational maps from K3 surfaces to Kummer surfaces, and a Kummer sandwich theorem for K3 surfaces with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Shouhei Ma

Let $E$ be a totally real number field of degree $d$ and let $m \geqslant 3$ be an integer. We show that if $md \leqslant 21$ then there exists an $(m-2)$-dimensional family of complex projective $K3$ surfaces with real multiplication by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Bert van Geemen , Matthias Schütt

We enumerate smooth rational curves on very general Weierstrass fibrations over hypersurfaces in projective space. The generating functions for these numbers lie in the ring of classical modular forms. The method of proof uses topological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-21 François Greer

We show that supersingular K3 surfaces in characteristic $p\geq5$ are related sequences of very special correspondences. This is not enough to conclude that they are unirational. As a byproduct, we exhibit a fibration structure on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Christian Liedtke

We investigate the interplay between the moduli spaces of ample <2>-polarized IHS manifolds of type K3^[2] and of IHS manifolds of type K3^[2] with a nonsymplectic involution with invariant lattice of rank one. In particular we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Samuel Boissiere , Andrea Cattaneo , Dimitri Markushevich , Alessandra Sarti

We shall give, in an optimal form, a sufficient numerical condition for the finiteness of the fundamental group of the smooth locus of a normal K3 surface. We shall moreover prove that, if the normal K3 surface is elliptic and the above…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese , JongHae Keum , Keiji Oguiso

We review the relationship between the largest Mathieu group and various modular objects, including recent progress on the relation to mock modular forms. We also review the connections between these mathematical structures and string…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan

We prove the modularity of a positive proportion of abelian surfaces over $\mathbf{Q}$. More precisely, we prove the modularity of abelian surfaces which are ordinary at $3$ and are $3$-distinguished, subject to some assumptions on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-03 George Boxer , Frank Calegari , Toby Gee , Vincent Pilloni

We study the moduli space of Hessian K3 surfaces as arithmetic quotients.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Kenji Koike

We prove that for any of a wide class of elliptic surfaces $X$ defined over a number field $k$, if there is an algebraic point on $X$ that lies on only finitely many rational curves, then there is an algebraic point on $X$ that lies on no…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-21 Arthur Baragar , David McKinnon

We give a complete theta expression of a pair of Hermitian modular forms as an inverse period mapping of lattice polarized $K3$ surfaces. Our result gives a non-trivial relation among moduli of $K3$ surfaces, theta functions and the finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Atsuhira Nagano , Hironori Shiga

We continue the study of strong, weak, and $dc$-weak eigenforms introduced by Chen, Kiming, and Wiese. We completely determine all systems of Hecke eigenvalues of level $1$ modulo $128$, showing there are finitely many. This extends results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Nadim Rustom

In general, the product of harmonic forms is not harmonic. We study the top exterior power of harmonic two-forms on compact Kaehler manifolds. Often, it is not harmonic. This phenomenon is related to the geometry of the manifold and to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Huybrechts

We show that for any $N>0$ there exists a natural even $n>N$ such that the discriminant of moduli of K3 surfaces of the degree $n$ is not equal to the set of zeros of any automorphic form on the corresponding IV type domain. We give the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

The name "K3 surfaces" was coined by A. Weil in 1957 when he formulated a research programme for these surfaces and their moduli. Since then, irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifolds have been introduced as a higher dimensional analogue…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-30 V. Gritsenko , K. Hulek , G. K. Sankaran