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We show that all finite lattices, including non-distributive lattices, arise as stable matching lattices when all agents have path-independent choice functions. This result answers an open question of Blair~\cite{blair1988lattice}. In the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Christopher En , Yuri Faenza

A perfect prismatoid is a convex polytope $P$ such that for every its facet $F$ the set $vert(P) \setminus vert(F)$ belongs to a supporting hyperplane $\alpha \parallel F$. We prove that every perfect prismatoid is affinely equivalent to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Marina Kozachok , Alexander Magazinov

We show that a quantum system possessing an exact antilinear symmetry, in particular PT-symmetry, is equivalent to a quantum system having a Hermitian Hamiltonian. We construct the unitary operator relating an arbitrary non-Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

We examine various generalizations, e.g. exactly solvable, quasi-exactly solvable and non-Hermitian variants, of a quantum nonlinear oscillator. For all these cases, the same mass function has been used and it has also been shown that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Bikashkali Midya , Barnana Roy

A periodic lattice in Euclidean space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Vitaliy Kurlin

A positive integer $n$ is said to be a Zumkeller number or an integer-perfect number if the set of its positive divisors can be partitioned into two subsets of equal sums. In this paper, we prove several results regarding Zumkeller numbers.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Sai Teja Somu , Andrzej Kukla , Duc Van Khanh Tran

We provide a complete classification of well-rounded ideal lattices arising from real quadratic fields. We show that the ideals that give rise to such lattices are precisely the ones that correspond to divisors $a$ of the discriminant $d$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Anitha Srinivasan

Orthogonal and quasi-orthogonal matrices have a long history of use in digital image processing, digital and wireless communications, cryptography and many other areas of computer science and coding theory. The practical benefits of using…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Danilo Gligoroski , Kristian Gjosteen , Katina Kralevska

The aim of this work is to determine the quasi-filiform Lie algebras that are completable. We further prove that for any positive integer $m$ there exists a complete Lie algebra, the second cohomology group of which has dimension greater or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-20 L. Garcia-Vergnolle

The magnetic translation algebra plays an important role in the quantum Hall effect. Murthy and Shankar, arXiv:1207.2133, have shown how to realize this algebra using fermionic bilinears defined on a two-dimensional square lattice. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-19 Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We show that a matrix is a Hermitian positive semidefinite matrix whose nonzero entries have modulus 1 if and only if it similar to a direct sum of all $1's$ matrices and a 0 matrix via a unitary monomial similarity. In particular, the only…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Hershkowitz , Michael Neumann , Hans Schneider

The problem of computing the index of a coincidence isometry of the hyper cubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{n}$ is considered. The normal form of a rational orthogonal matrix is analyzed in detail, and explicit formulas for the index of certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Ming Zou

It is shown that for a given Hermitian Hamiltonian possessing supersymmetry, there is alwayas a non-hermitian Jaynes-Cummings-type Hamiltonian(JCTH) admitting entirely real spectra. The parent supersymmetric Hamiltonian and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pijush K. Ghosh

In this paper, we give an equivalent condition for an abelian variety over a finite field to have multiplication by a quaternion algebra over a number field. We prove the result by combining Tate's classification of the endomorphism…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Keisuke Arai , Yuuki Takai

We introduce the notion of \emph{almost commutative Q-algebras} and demonstrate how the derived bracket formalism of Kosmann-Schwarzbach generalises to this setting. In particular, we construct `almost commutative Lie algebroids' following…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Andrew James Bruce

Given an effectively parameterized family of canonically polarized manifolds the Kaehler-Einstein metrics on the fibers induce a hermitian metric on the relative canonical bundle. We use a global elliptic equation to show that this metric…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Georg Schumacher

We classify all quadratic imaginary number fields that have a Euclidean ideal class. There are seven of them, they are of class number at most two, and in each case the unique class that generates the class-group is moreover norm-Euclidean.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Hester Graves , Nick Ramsey

We discuss the dynamical quantum systems which turn out to be bi-unitary with respect to the same alternative Hermitian structures in a infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space. We give a necessary and sufficient condition so that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Marmo , G. Scolarici , A. Simoni , F. Ventriglia

We establish sharp global regularity results for solutions to nonhomogeneous, nonunifomrly elliptic systems with zero boundary conditions. In particular, we obtain everywhere Lipschitz continuity under borderline Lorentz assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Cristiana De Filippis , Mirco Piccinini

It is well-known but sometimes overlooked that constraints on the oblique parameters (most notably $S$ and $T$ parameters) are generally speaking only applicable to a special class of new physics scenarios known as universal theories. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 James D. Wells , Zhengkang Zhang